Search results for "personnel"

showing 10 items of 657 documents

Validation of a New Instrument for Self-care in Spanish Palliative Care Professionals Nationwide.

2015

AbstractSelf-care is a cornerstone issue for those who deal with stressful events, as it is the case of palliative care professionals. It has been related to awareness, coping with death and quality of life, among others, but no measurement instruments have been used in palliative care professionals. This research presents and validates a brief new measure with clinical and psychometric good properties, called Professional Self-Care Scale (PSCS). The PSCS assesses professionals’ self-care in three areas: physical self-care, inner self-care, and social self-care. Data come from a cross-sectional survey in a sample of 385 professionals of palliative care. The Mindful Attention Awareness Scale…

AdultMaleLinguistics and LanguageCoping (psychology)Palliative carePsychometricsPsychometricsCross-sectional studyHealth PersonnelLanguage and LinguisticsStructural equation modelingSex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansGeneral PsychologyPalliative CareDiagnostic instrumentCornerstoneSelf CareCross-Sectional StudiesSpainSelf careQuality of LifeFemalePsychologyClinical psychologyThe Spanish journal of psychology
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Evaluation of ethical reflections in community healthcare: a mixed-methods study.

2014

Background: Ethical reflections over care practices are important. In order to be able to perform such reflections, healthcare professionals must learn to think critically about their care practice. Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate whether an introduction to and practice in ethical reflections in community healthcare have consequences for the healthcare personnel’s practice. Research design: A mixed-methods design was adopted with five focus group interviews and an electronic questionnaire based on results from the interviews. Participants and research context: A total of 29 community healthcare personnel with experience in ethical reflections participated in the interviews. The e…

AdultMaleMoral ObligationsHealth PersonnelResearch contextNorwegianProfessional CompetenceNursingSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth careMedicineHumansCommunity Health ServicesWorkplaceHealth professionalsbusiness.industryNorwayFocus GroupsMiddle AgedFocus grouplanguage.human_languageIssues ethics and legal aspectslanguageWorkforceFemaleNursing CarebusinessDelivery of Health CareDeclaration of HelsinkiNursing ethics
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The Path of Cicely Saunders: The “Peculiar Beauty” of Palliative Care

2019

This paper is aimed at focusing on the writings and the experience of the Hospice movement Founder, Dame Cicely Saunders. The in-depth analysis carried out had the objective of verifying if “the way” of Cicely to understand, live and propose palliative care was still current and “beautiful”, so that we can nowadays refer to her fascinating “Original Palliative Care”. With “beauty” we mean, on the one hand, a way able to allow a personal path of research of the meaning of the disease and of the care, both for those who care and for those who are cared for. On the other hand, it seems to us that Cicely strongly suggests how this path can not be carried out alone, but is only possible within …

AdultMalePalliative careAttitude of Health Personnelmedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)EmpathyNursing Staff HospitalRelational autonomyHistory 21st Centurytotal painCicelyHumansMeaning (existential)SociologyCicely Saundermedia_commonpalliative carebiologyGeneral MedicineHistory 20th CenturyMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationglobal approachAction (philosophy)AestheticsBeautyFemaleEmpathy
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Vaccination against the 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) among healthcare workers in the major teaching hospital of Sicily (Italy)

2011

The aim of the study was to investigate factors involved in vaccination acceptance among healthcare workers (HCWs) and adverse reactions rates associated with pandemic influenza vaccination. The study was carried out in the major teaching hospital of Sicily from November 2009 to February 2010 on 2267 HCWs. A total of 407 (18%) HCWs were vaccinated against the 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1). A logistic regression analysis indicates an increased risk of non-vaccination against pandemic influenza in females (OR = 1.6; 95% CI = 1.3-2.1) compared to males, in nurses/technicians/administrative workers (OR = 1.7; 95% CI = 1.3-2.2) compared to doctors/biologists, and in HCWs who were non-vaccinat…

AdultMalePandemic influenza vaccination healthcare workers adverse reactionsHealth PersonneleducationOrthomyxoviridaeSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicatamedicine.disease_causeTeaching hospitalSurveys and QuestionnairesEnvironmental healthInfluenza HumanHealth careInfluenza A virusmedicineHumansHospitals TeachingAdverse effectSicilyGeneral VeterinaryGeneral Immunology and Microbiologybiologybusiness.industryVaccinationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPandemic influenzavirus diseasesMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationVaccinationLogistic ModelsInfectious DiseasesInfluenza VaccinesMultivariate AnalysisImmunologyMolecular MedicineFemaleViral diseasebusinessVaccine
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Nursing staff interactions during the older residents' transition into long-term care facility in a nursing home in rural Norway: an ethnographic stu…

2015

Background: Future challenges in many countries are the recruitment of competent staff in long-term care facilities, and the use of unlicensed staff. Our study describes and explores staff interactions in a long-term care facility, which may facilitate or impede healthy transition processes for older residents in transition. Methods: An ethnographic study based on fieldwork following ten older residents admission day and their initial week in the long-term care facility, seventeen individual semi-structured interviews with different nursing staff categories and the leader of the institution, and reading of relevant documents. Results: The interaction among all staff categories influenced th…

AdultMalePatient TransferRural PopulationHealth PersonnelEthnographyLong-term care facilityYoung AdultStaff interactionsHomes for the AgedHumansInterpersonal RelationsAnthropology CulturalAgedAged 80 and overResidentNorwayHealth PolicyMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareLong-Term CareNursing Homes808Complexity scienceTransitionFemaleResearch Article
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Functional gastrointestinal disorders among soldiers in peacetime versus out-of-area missions.

2001

Functional gastrointestinal syndromes are chronic disorders of the abdomen with an absence of organic findings. The aim of this study was to compare the frequency and symptomatology of functional abdominal syndromes in soldiers during an out-of-area mission versus during peacetime at home. We examined 124 soldiers who sought medical care for abdominal symptoms at the German Field Hospital Trogir, Croatia. The control group consisted of 113 soldiers who were referred with abdominal symptoms to the Central Hospital of German Armed Forces Koblenz, Germany. After excluding an organic disease, the diagnosis of a functional disorder was made. Fourteen percent of the Implementation Force soldiers …

AdultMalePeacetimemedicine.medical_specialtyWarfareAdolescentCroatiaeducationColonic Diseases FunctionalOrganic diseaseHospitals MilitaryFunctional disordermedicineHumansDyspepsiaTravelbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCase-control studyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseChronic disordersSurgeryMilitary personnelmedicine.anatomical_structureMilitary PersonnelCase-Control StudiesPopulation SurveillanceEmergency medicineChronic DiseaseAbdomenbusinessMilitary medicine
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Influenza vaccination: opinions of health care professionals working in pediatric emergency departments

2018

Abstract Background Vaccine coverage of health care professionals against influenza is still low in Italy, as well as in other European countries. Methods Between March and May 2018, this study was performed to collect the opinions of Pediatric health care professionals, working in emergency departments, regarding the efficacy and safety of the influenza vaccine. An anonymous online survey was employed to evaluate socio-demographic and professional characteristics, knowledges, beliefs and attitudes. Results Five hundred four health care professionals completed the survey: 331 physicians, 140 nurses and 33 other health are professionals. During the 2017–18 season, 55.8% of physicians, 19.3% …

AdultMalePediatric emergencyVaccine coveragemedicine.medical_specialtyInfectious Disease Transmission Patient-to-ProfessionalAttitude of Health PersonnelInfluenza vaccinePediatric healthHealth PersonnelHhealth care professionals; influenza vaccination; Italy; vaccine coverageeducationNursing Staff HospitalHealth care professionalInfectious Disease Transmission Professional-to-PatientYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and Questionnaires030225 pediatricsHealth careMedical Staff HospitalHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicinehealth care economics and organizationsAgedbusiness.industryResearchVaccinationlcsh:RJ1-570lcsh:PediatricsMiddle AgedSettore MED/38humanitiesInfluenza vaccinationHealth care professionalsVaccinationTrustworthinessItalyInfluenza VaccinesFamily medicineFemaleClinical CompetenceEmergency Service HospitalbusinessItalian Journal of Pediatrics
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Error in Intensive Care

2014

Objective To identify the psychological repercussions of an error on professionals in intensive care and to understand their evolution. To identify the psychological defense mechanisms used by professionals to cope with error. Design Qualitative study with clinical interviews. We transcribed recordings and analysed the data using an interpretative phenomenological analysis. Setting Two ICUs in the teaching hospitals of Besancon and Dijon (France). Subjects Fourteen professionals in intensive care (20 physicians and 20 nurses). Interventions None. Measurements and main results We conducted 40 individual semistructured interviews. The participants were invited to speak about the experience of…

AdultMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyCritical CarePsychometricsAttitude of Health PersonnelHealth Personnelmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationPsychological interventionShameShameAngerCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicine01 natural sciencesInterviews as Topic03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIntensive careAdaptation PsychologicalHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicine0101 mathematicsHospitals TeachingQualitative ResearchDefense Mechanismsmedia_commonPatient Care TeamMedical ErrorsInterpretative phenomenological analysisbusiness.industry010102 general mathematicsMiddle Aged3. Good healthIntensive Care UnitsFeelingRuminationGuiltFemaleClinical CompetenceFrancemedicine.symptombusinessClinical psychologyQualitative researchCritical Care Medicine
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Subjective Perception of Cognitive Deficit in Psychotic Patients

2006

The objective of this study is to evaluate the subjective perception of cognitive deficit and how it relates to the perception of patients' relatives. Differences between the subjective perception of cognitive deficits in 107 DSM-IV-diagnosed psychotic patients and that of their relatives or caregivers were evaluated using the GEOPTE Scale. Fair agreement was observed between patient and family perception of cognitive functions, although there were important differences on those items that correspond to social functioning. A high degree of correlation was detected between the scores on this scale and clinical global impression scores, as well as the physicians' global impression of cognitiv…

AdultMalePersonality Inventorygenetic structuresPsychometricsAttitude of Health PersonnelHealth Statusmedia_common.quotation_subjectbehavioral disciplines and activitiesDevelopmental psychologySurveys and QuestionnairesPerceptionmedicineHumansCognitive deficitmedia_commonFamily HealthPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychiatrySocial perceptionCognitive disorderCognitionAwarenessmedicine.diseaseDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthCaregiversPsychotic DisordersSocial PerceptionSchizophreniaClinical Global ImpressionFemalemedicine.symptomCognition DisordersPsychologyAttitude to HealthSocial Adjustmentpsychological phenomena and processesJournal of Nervous & Mental Disease
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Clinical supervision as an interaction between the clinical educator and the student.

2007

The interaction between clinical educators and students is regarded as the strongest element in developing expertise and in forming students' professional identity in clinical education. Although clinical education has been studied in physiotherapy, the natural interaction between clinical educators and students has remained unanalyzed. The aim of this study was to examine how supervised learning sessions during patient treatment were constructed. The focus was on the forms of interaction between clinical educators and students in natural contexts. By videotaping 12 natural patient treatment sessions, which simultaneously comprised part of the clinical education of physiotherapy students, a…

AdultMalePhysical Therapy SpecialtyStudents Health OccupationsAttitude of Health PersonnelInterprofessional RelationseducationDecision MakingVideo RecordingIdentity (social science)Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPedagogyMedicineHumansFinlandProblem SolvingClinical educatorbusiness.industryHealth EducatorsTeachingClinical supervisionMiddle AgedSelf EfficacyFemaleClinical CompetenceElement (criminal law)Clinical educationbusinessPhysiotherapy theory and practice
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