Search results for "persons"

showing 10 items of 298 documents

To Be Continued: Serial Narration, Chronic Disease, and Disability.

2019

This article explores the representation of Michael J. Fox's Parkinson's disease in the television series The Good Wife and The Michael J. Fox Show. We suggest that serial narration offers intriguing ways to rethink the function and meaning of narratives in health contexts, and that the episodic narrative form of television series may afford insights into the structure of medical encounters. Specifically, we examine to what extent serial narration, with its focus on continuity and repetition, might help reimagine the typical narrative of decline, which is implicit in the terminology of neurodegeneration, as well as the narrative of (premature) closure or finitude that often accompanies a di…

Health (social science)PsychoanalysisTime FactorsLiterature and Literary TheoryMedicine in Literaturemedia_common.quotation_subjectPerspective (graphical)06 humanities and the artsRepresentation (arts)060202 literary studiesTerminology0602 languages and literatureChronic DiseaseHumansNarrativeConversationDisabled PersonsTelevisionMeaning (existential)Form of the GoodClosure (psychology)Psychologymedia_commonLiterature and medicine
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Equality according to whom? Debating an age-related restriction in the upcoming disability legislation reform in Finland

2020

Within many countries, the policies of disability and old age have been developing on distinct paths. Even though the prevalence of disability is higher in older populations, older persons tend to be excluded from disability discourses. Taking Finland's disability service legislation reform as an example, this article elaborates on the justifications for excluding or including older persons from disability policies. The paper analyses the public statements given in 2017 to a proposal that introduced an age-related restriction to disability services in order to understand how the restriction is argued for and against, and what kind of conceptualisations of old age and disability the statemen…

Health (social science)media_common.quotation_subjectvammaisetPublic policyPublic PolicyLegislationOlder populationOrder (exchange)Age relatedHumansDisabled PersonsSociologyLife-span and Life-course StudiesFinlandAgedmedia_commonAged 80 and overvammaispolitiikkaGeneral Arts and HumanitiesGeneral Social SciencesGender studiesGeneral Medicinevammaispalveluttasa-arvoService (economics)ikääntyneet
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Health Inequities in LGBT People and Nursing Interventions to Reduce Them: A Systematic Review.

2021

Background: Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people present poorer mental and physical health results compared to the heterosexual and cisgender population. There are barriers in the healthcare system that increase these health inequities. Objective: To synthesise the available evidence on how nurses can intervene in reducing health inequities in LGBT people, identifying their specific health needs and describing their experiences and perceptions of the barriers they face in the healthcare system. Methods: Systematic review. Between March and April 2021, a bibliographic search was carried out in the Cuiden, LILACS, PubMed, Dialnet, SciELO, Trip Database, and Web of Science dat…

Health Toxicology and MutagenesisPopulationPsychological interventionSuicide preventionTransgender PersonsnursesArticleSexual and Gender MinoritiesNursingnursingsystematic reviewTransgenderHumansminority stressSocial determinants of healtheducationeducation.field_of_studyLGBTPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRHealth InequitiesHomosexuality FemaleMental healthMinority stressHealth equitysocial determinants of healthMedicineBisexualityFemalePsychologyInternational journal of environmental research and public health
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On the Complexity and Wholeness of Human Beings: Husserlian Perspectives

2017

At the beginning of Being and Time, Heidegger rejects Husserl’s classical phenomenology on three grounds: he claims that Husserlian phenomenology is impaired by indeterminate concepts, by naïve personalism, and by obscurities in its account of individuation. The paper studies the validity of this early critique by explicating Husserl’s discourse on human persons as bodily-spiritual beings and by clarifying his account of the principles by which such beings can be individuated. The paper offers three types of considerations. After a summary of Heidegger’s early critique of Husserl, the second section of the paper distinguishes between two dimensions of Husserl’s discourse on human persons. I…

HeideggerHusserl050105 experimental psychologyindividuationHeidegger Martin0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesApophanticIndividuationta611Naturalismembodimenthuman beingPhilosophy05 social sciences050301 educationEdmundMartinEpistemologyhenkilötexpressive wholePhilosophyHusserl EdmundyksilöllistyminenPersonalismpersonsbecoming individualisedihminen0503 educationPhenomenology (psychology)
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DELL’UTRI E CONTRADA “GEMELLI DIVERSI”: È LA REVISIONE EUROPEA LO STRUMENTO DI OTTEMPERANZA ALLE SENTENZE CEDU

2017

La Cassazione nega l’origine giurisprudenziale del concorso esterno in associazione mafiosa e individua il rimedio della revisione europea per l’attuazione della decisione CEDU nei confronti di soggetti in posizioni simili a quella di Contrada. Il percorso offre l’occasione per riflettere sulla connotazione “oggettiva” della prevedibilità e sull’uguaglianza di trattamento dei condannati. Italian supreme Court denies that the origin of external participation in mafia-type criminal association lies in case law and envisages the European review as the tool to comply with ECtHR judgements in similar cases to that of Contrada. This jurisprudence provides a proper opportunity for an in-depth exam…

Italian supreme CourtSettore IUS/16 - Diritto Processuale PenaleContradacriminal associationmafiacriminal lawItalian supreme Court denies that the origin of external participation in mafia-type criminal association lies in case law and envisages the European review as the tool to comply with ECtHR judgements in similar cases to that of Contrada. This jurisprudence provides a proper opportunity for an in-depth examination on the objective predictability of criminal law and the requirement of equal treatment of convicted persons.
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Policy-practice gap in participation of students with disabilities in Ethiopia's formal vocational education programme

2017

In Ethiopia, individuals with disabilities have limited access to educational and vocational training opportunities due to environmental, attitudinal and institutional barriers. The overarching purpose of the study was to investigate the status of inclusiveness of relevant policy and legal instruments of the study countries and their practicality in vocational education programmes. The specific aims of the study were to: explore the extent to which the issue of special educational and training needs for persons with disabilities is addressed in the education and training policy of Ethiopia, specifically focusing on technical and vocational education and training (TVET); investigate prevaili…

Kenya and Tanzaniaammatillinen erityisopetusammatillinen koulutusEtiopiavammaisetTansaniakoulutusmahdollisuudettechnical and vacational education and training (TVET)policy development and analysispersons with disabilitieskoulutuspolitiikkainclusionvammaisuusteknilliset oppilaitoksettoimintarajoitteetEthiopiaKeniainkluusio
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Morphological and Postural Changes in the Foot during Pregnancy and Puerperium: A Longitudinal Study

2021

The aim of this study is to observe the morphological and postural changes to the foot that take place during pregnancy and the puerperium. Method: In this descriptive, observational, longitudinal study, we analysed 23 pregnant women, with particular attention to morphological and postural aspects of the foot, at three time points during and after pregnancy: in weeks 9–13 of gestation, weeks 32–35 of gestation and weeks 4–6 after delivery. The parameters considered were changes in foot length, the Foot Posture Index (FPI) and the Hernández Corvo Index, which were analysed using a pedigraph and taking into account the Body Mass Index (BMI). The same procedure was conducted in each review. Re…

Longitudinal study:Phenomena and Processes::Reproductive and Urinary Physiological Phenomena::Reproductive Physiological Phenomena::Postpartum Period [Medical Subject Headings]Health Toxicology and MutagenesisPregnancy puerperiumlcsh:MedicineFoot posture index:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]pedograph0302 clinical medicinePregnancyLongitudinal Studies:Phenomena and Processes::Reproductive and Urinary Physiological Phenomena::Reproductive Physiological Phenomena::Pregnancy Trimesters::Pregnancy Trimester Third [Medical Subject Headings]reproductive and urinary physiology:Phenomena and Processes::Reproductive and Urinary Physiological Phenomena::Reproductive Physiological Phenomena::Reproductive Physiological Processes::Reproduction::Pregnancy [Medical Subject Headings]ObstetricsIncidence (epidemiology)Postpartum PeriodPostpartum periodfoot posture indexPeriodo pospartoGestationFemalepregnancy puerperiumFoot (unit)medicine.medical_specialty:Persons::Persons::Women::Pregnant Women [Medical Subject Headings]EmbarazoPregnancy Trimester ThirdPosture:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Mass Index [Medical Subject Headings]Article03 medical and health sciences:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Vital Statistics::Morbidity::Incidence [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.artery:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Posture [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cohort Studies::Longitudinal Studies [Medical Subject Headings]medicineHumansPronationPregnancyPedographbusiness.industryFootlcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPie030229 sport sciencesmedicine.diseasePronaciónPlantar arch:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Processes::Movement::Motor Activity::Pronation [Medical Subject Headings]foot:Anatomy::Body Regions::Extremities::Lower Extremity::Foot [Medical Subject Headings]businessBody mass index030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPostpartum period
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Handgrip strength and cause-specific and total mortality in older disabled women: exploring the mechanism.

2003

OBJECTIVES: To examine the association between muscle strength and total and cause-specific mortality and the plausible contributing factors to this association, such as presence of diseases commonly underlying mortality, inflammation, nutritional deficiency, physical inactivity, smoking, and depression. DESIGN: Prospective population-based cohort study with mortality surveillance over 5 years. SETTING: Elderly women residing in the eastern half of Baltimore, Maryland, and part of Baltimore County. PARTICIPANTS: Nine hundred nineteen moderately to severely disabled women aged 65 to 101 who participated in handgrip strength testing at baseline as part of the Women's Health and Aging Study. M…

Lung Diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationComorbidityRisk AssessmentGrip strengthWeight lossPredictive Value of TestsRisk FactorsInternal medicineHand strengthNeoplasmsMedicineHealth Status IndicatorsHumansDisabled PersonsProspective StudiesMortalityProspective cohort studyeducationGeriatric AssessmentAgedProportional Hazards ModelsAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyChi-Square DistributionHand Strengthbusiness.industryInterleukin-6medicine.diseaseComorbidityCardiovascular DiseasesRelative riskBaltimorePhysical therapyFemaleGeriatrics and Gerontologymedicine.symptombusinessCohort studyJournal of the American Geriatrics Society
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Obesity-associated deficits in inhibitory control are phenocopied to mice through gut microbiota changes in one-carbon and aromatic amino acids metab…

2021

Gut: first published.

Male0301 basic medicine2312MicrobiologiaGut floraTranscriptomeMice0302 clinical medicineOverweight persons1506Gut MicrobiotaPrefrontal cortexhealth care economics and organizationsdigestive oral and skin physiologyGastroenterologyIntestins -- MalaltiesFecal Microbiota TransplantationMiddle AgedPersones obesesserotonin3. Good healthInhibition PsychologicalIntestins -- MicrobiologiaPhenotypemedicine.anatomical_structureintestinal microbiology ; microbiota ; obesity.ObesitatFemaleIntestines -- DiseasesdopamineperformanceAdultmedicine.medical_specialtytryptophan depletionPhysical exerciseBiologyIntestines -- Microbiologydigestive systemMicrobiologyAmino Acids Aromatic03 medical and health sciencesMetabolomicsInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansObesityAnterior cingulate cortexAgedIntestinal microbiologyMetabolismbiology.organism_classificationCarbonGastrointestinal MicrobiomeFatty LiverCross-Sectional Studies030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyTranscriptome030217 neurology & neurosurgeryStroop effect
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Anti-Inflammatory Effects of the Mediterranean Diet in the Early and Late Stages of Atheroma Plaque Development

2017

Objective.To evaluate the long-term effects of a Mediterranean diet (MeDiet) intervention on the plasma concentrations of inflammatory and plaque stability-related molecules in elderly people at high risk for cardiovascular disease.Design and Setting. 66 participants from primary care centers affiliated with the Hospital Clinic of Barcelona were randomized into 3 groups: MeDiet plus extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) or nuts and a low-fat diet (LFD). At baseline and at 3 and 5 years, we evaluated the changes in the plasma concentrations of 24 inflammatory biomarkers related to the different stages of the atherosclerotic process by Luminex®.Results.At 3 and 5 years, both MeDiet groups showed a si…

Male0301 basic medicinePathologyMediterranean dietHigh-risk030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyDiet MediterraneanDieta mediterràniaGastroenterology0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsElderly peopleChemokine CCL4Chemokine CCL5Diet Fat-RestrictedAged 80 and overBioquímica y tecnologíaInterleukin-18Middle AgedInflammatory biomarkersPlaque AtheroscleroticInterleukin-10Lipoproteins LDLBiochemistry and technologyCardiovascular diseasesCardiovascular DiseasesPlasma concentrationCytokinesFemalelcsh:RB1-214medicine.medical_specialtyArticle Subjectmedicine.drug_classImmunologyVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1ActivationPrimary careBioquímica i biotecnologiaLow-grade inflammationAnti-inflammatory03 medical and health sciencesMediterranean cookingElderly personsCardiovascular-diseaseInternal medicineCuina mediterrànialcsh:PathologymedicineHumansAgedMarkers030109 nutrition & dieteticsInterleukin-6Malalties cardiovascularsbusiness.industryPatternCell Biologymedicine.diseaseAtherosclerosisAtheromaClinical Study0962-9351Placa ateroscleròticabusiness
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