Search results for "physiologic"

showing 3 items of 2593 documents

Visual Contrast Modulates Operant Learning Responses in Larval Zebrafish.

2018

The larval zebrafish is a promising vertebrate model organism to study neural mechanisms underlying learning and memory due to its small brain and rich behavioral repertoire. Here, we report on a high-throughput operant conditioning system for zebrafish larvae, which can simultaneously train 12 fish to associate a visual conditioned pattern with electroshocks. We find that the learning responses can be enhanced by the visual contrast, not the spatial features of the conditioned patterns, highlighted by several behavioral metrics. By further characterizing the learning curves as well as memory extinction, we demonstrate that the percentage of learners and the memory length increase as the co…

visionCognitive Neuroscienceved/biology.organism_classification_rank.specieseducationautomated image analysisBehavioral neurosciencelcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinebiology.animalZebrafish larvaehigh-throughput imagingOperant conditioningModel organismlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry030304 developmental biologyOriginal Research0303 health scienceslearningbiologyved/biologyRepertoirefungiVertebrateExtinction (psychology)Neuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyLearning curvezebrafish larvaebehavioral neuroscienceNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience
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Editorial : Visual mismatch negativity (vMMN) : A unique tool in investigating automatic processing

2022

visual mismatch negativity (visual MMN)havaitseminenpääkirjoituksetnäköhavainnotevent-related potentialsneurotieteetpreattentive processinghavaintopsykologiaBehavioral NeurosciencePsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyvisual systemchange detectionBiological Psychiatry
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Explicit behavioral detection of visual changes develops without their implicit neurophysiological detectability

2011

Change blindness is a failure of reporting major changes across consecutive images if separated, e.g., by a brief blank interval. Successful change detection across interrupts requires focal attention to the changes. However, findings of implicit detection of visual changes during change blindness have raised the question of whether the implicit mode is necessary for development of the explicit mode. To this end, we recorded the visual mismatch negativity (vMMN) of the event-related potentials (ERPs) of the brain, an index of implicit pre-attentive visual change detection, in adult humans performing an oddball-variant of change blindness flicker task. Images of 500 ms in duration were prese…

visual mismatch negativitygenetic structuresflicker paradigmMismatch negativityStimulus (physiology)Electroencephalographyevent-related potentialsBlanklcsh:RC321-571Developmental psychologyBehavioral NeuroscienceEvent-related potentialInter-stimulus intervalmedicineOriginal Research Articleskin and connective tissue diseaseslcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryOddball paradigmta515Biological Psychiatrychange blindnessmedicine.diagnostic_testPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyChange blindnesssense organsPsychologyChange detectionNeuroscienceoddball paradigmCognitive psychologyFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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