Search results for "pilot"

showing 10 items of 717 documents

Pretreatment with gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonists to prevent the flare-up effect of long-acting GnRH agonists: results of a pilot s…

2007

This study evaluated in vivo whether the flare-up effect of GnRH agonists can be suppressed through pretreatment with a GnRH antagonist. The classic flare-up effect caused by 3.8 mg goserelin acetate could not be suppressed through pretreatment using a single dosage of 3.24 mg cetrorelix acetate.

AgonistMaleendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.drug_classPilot ProjectsGonadotropin-releasing hormoneGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHormone AntagonistsIn vivoInternal medicinemedicineFlare upHumansTestosteroneEstradiolbusiness.industryGoserelin AcetateAntagonistObstetrics and GynecologyLuteinizing HormoneLong actingEndocrinologyTreatment OutcomeReproductive MedicineCetrorelixGoserelinFemaleFollicle Stimulating Hormone Humanbusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsTranssexualismmedicine.drugFertility and sterility
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El rol de la escuela en formación democrática: diseño de un cuestionario

2021

El papel de los centros educativos en la formación democrática es fundamental para construir sociedades más equitativas e inclusivas. La literatura destaca la falta de instrumentos de evaluación de estrategias de apoyo en este ámbito con propiedades psicométricas adecuadas. El objetivo del trabajo fue construir el cuestionario 'Convivencia y participación democrática en los centros educativos' a partir de la validación por jueces y análisis de fiabilidad mediante un estudio piloto. Respecto a los jueces, participaron 16 expertos en la temática y aspectos metodológicos y en cuanto al pilotaje, se contó con 136 directores de escuela. Se analizó la validez de contenido y fiabilidad del instrum…

Alpha ValueApplied psychologyDemocratic educationcentros educativosParticipaciónCronbach's alphaReliability studyconvivenciaContent validityPilot testPsychologyPedagogiaReliability (statistics)Estudios pedagógicos (Valdivia)
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Multi-analyte method for the analysis of legacy and alternative brominated and chlorinated flame retardants in food products of animal origin using g…

2019

Abstract An analytical method was developed and validated for the analysis of 32 halogenated flame retardants (HFRs), including 13 polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), 9 dechlorane-related compounds (DRCs) and 10 of the so-called alternative BFRs in food samples of animal origin. Gas chromatography (GC) coupled with magnetic sector high resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) was used for the instrumental analysis. Intralaboratory validation of the developed method was performed in terms of recovery, repeatability, linear calibration ranges, instrumental and method limits of quantitation (i-LOQ and m-LOQ). Where possible, trueness was verified by the analysis of reference materials (RMs). Fo…

AnalyteMeatEnvironmental EngineeringEggsHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesis0208 environmental biotechnologyFood ContaminationPilot Projects02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesAnimal originGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryPolybrominated diphenyl ethersLimit of DetectionHalogenated Diphenyl EthersHydrocarbons ChlorinatedCalibrationAnimalsEnvironmental ChemistryFlame Retardants0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMulti analyteChromatographyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryRepeatabilityPollution020801 environmental engineeringMilkFood productsEnvironmental scienceGas chromatographyChemosphere
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Use of running plates by floor housed rats: A pilot study

2021

The outfit of husbandry facilities of, and the enrichment provided for, experimental rodents plays an important role in the animals’ welfare, and hence also for the societal acceptance of animal experiments. Whether rats and mice benefit from being provided with running wheels or plates is discussed controversially. Here we present observations from a feeding experiment, where rats were provided a running plate. As a pilot study, six identical cages, with three animals per cage, were filmed for six days, and the resulting footage was screened for the number of bouts and the time the animals spent on the plates. The main activities observed on the plate in descending order were sitting (18.…

Animal Experimentation10253 Department of Small Animals3400 General Veterinarymedia_common.quotation_subjectPilot ProjectsMotor ActivityAnimal WelfareAgricultural economicsMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnimals0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologymedia_common630 AgricultureGeneral Veterinary05 social sciencesAnimal husbandryRats570 Life sciences; biologyAnimal Science and ZoologyBusiness1103 Animal Science and ZoologySleephuman activitiesWelfare030217 neurology & neurosurgeryLaboratory Animals
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Redescription ofOdhneriella subtila (Skrjabin, 1959) (Digenea: Campulidae) from the intestine ofGlobicephala melaena (Traill, 1809) (Cetacea: Delphin…

1989

During parasitological investigations of long-finned pilot whales,Globicephala melaena (Traill, 1809), in the Faroe Islands, the trematode speciesOdhneriella subtila (Digenea: Campulidae), parasitising the small intestine, was detected. Skrjabin's (1959) original description of this species was based on a single individual. The collection and availability for study of several thousands of specimens permitted the redescription of this campulid and the noting of some new morphological characters. This trematode is reported for the first time from the long-finned pilot whale, and the Atlantic Ocean is a new locality record.

Animal ecologyCampulidaeCetaceaZoologyParasitologyTaxonomy (biology)North eastBiologybiology.organism_classificationPilot whaleDigeneaAquatic organismsSystematic Parasitology
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Low dosage liposomal amphotericin B in the treatment of Candida infections in critically ill patients.

2011

Antifungal AgentsTreatment OutcomeCritical care candida sepsisAmphotericin BCritical IllnessCandidiasisHumansSettore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaPilot ProjectsAmphotericin B; administration /&/ dosage Antifungal Agents; administration /&/ dosage Candidiasis; drug therapy Critical Illness Humans Middle Aged Pilot Projects Treatment OutcomeMiddle Agedadministration /&/ dosagedrug therapy
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Farmed Gilthead Sea Bream (Sparus aurata) by-Products Valorization: Viscera Oil ω-3 Enrichment by Short-Path Distillation and In Vitro Bioactivity Ev…

2021

This study shows a pilot scale protocol aimed to obtain an omega 3-enriched oil after the processing of farmed gilthead sea bream viscera (SBV)

Antioxidant030309 nutrition & dieteticsThiobarbituric acidFish farmingmedicine.medical_treatmentShort path distillationPharmaceutical SciencePilot ProjectsnutraceuticsAntioxidantsMice03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologySettore AGR/20 - Zoocolture3T3-L1 CellsFatty Acids Omega-3Drug DiscoveryAdipocytesTBARSmedicineAnimalsPeroxide valueFood scienceSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)by-productslcsh:QH301-705.5DistillationWaste Productschemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesAdipogenesisomega-3 fatty acidsFatty acid04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food scienceSea Breamfish oilsOxidative StressViscerachemistryaquaculturelcsh:Biology (General)BassPolyunsaturated fatty acidMarine Drugs
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Focus on the unique mechanisms involved in thoracic aortic aneurysm formation in bicuspid aortic valve versus tricuspid aortic valve patients: clinic…

2013

OBJECTIVES: The involvement of different factors in the onset of thoracic aortic aneurysm (TAA) in patients with a bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) vs those with a tricuspid aortic valve (TAV) is well recognized. However, the molecular, genetic and cellular mechanisms driving TAA remain unclear. The aim of this study was to identify the different mechanisms involved in TAA development in patients with BAV vs TAV. METHODS: Aorta specimens and DNA samples were collected from 24 BAV (18 men and 6 women; mean age: 54.2 ± 14.39 years) and 110 TAV (79 men and 31 women, mean age: 66 ± 9.8 years) patients. A control group of 128 subjects (61 men and 67 woman, mean age: 61.1 ± 5.8 years) was also enrolle…

Aortic valveMaleThoracicHeart Valve DiseasesApoptosisPilot ProjectsBicuspid aortic valve; Clinical implications; Identifying different genetic and histological profiles; Thoracic aortic aneurysm; Tricuspid aortic valve; Adult; Aged; Aortic Aneurysm Thoracic; Aortic Valve; Apoptosis; Comorbidity; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotype; Heart Valve Diseases; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Middle Aged; Pilot Projects; Polymorphism Single Nucleotide; Risk Factors; Tricuspid ValveComorbidityBicuspid aortic valveBicuspid Aortic Valve DiseaseGene FrequencyFibrosisRisk FactorsClinical implicationsTricuspid valvebiologyHistocytochemistryGeneral MedicineSingle NucleotideMiddle AgedAortic Aneurysmmedicine.anatomical_structureMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Aortic ValveCardiologyFemaleTricuspid ValveCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyBicuspid aortic valveGenotypeThoracic aortic aneurysmTricuspid aortic valvePolymorphism Single Nucleotidemedicine.arteryInternal medicineThoracic aortic aneurysmAscending aortamedicineSettore MED/05 - Patologia ClinicaHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphismIdentifying different genetic and histological profilesAgedAortaAortic Aneurysm Thoracicbusiness.industryAngiotensin-converting enzymeSettore MED/23 - Chirurgia Cardiacamedicine.diseasebiology.proteinSurgerybusinessEuropean journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery
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Impaired circadian heart rate variability in Parkinson’s disease: a time-domain analysis in ambulatory setting

2020

Abstract Background Heart rate variability (HRV) decreases in Parkinson’s disease (PD) and it can be considered a marker for cardiovascular dysautonomia. The purpose of this pilot study is to evaluate long-term time-domain analysis of HRV of PD patients and compare the results with those of matched healthy individuals. Methods Idiopathic PD patients without comorbidity impairing HRV, and age-matched healthy individuals were recruited in a pilot study. A long-term time domain analysis of HRV using 24-h ambulatory ECG was performed. Results Overall, 18 PD patients fulfilling inclusion criteria completed the evaluation (mean age was 55.6 ± 8.8, disease duration: 5.0 ± 4.7). Mean SCOPA-AUT scor…

Autonomic disordersmedicine.medical_specialtyParkinson's diseaseNeurologyAutonomic disorderPopulationPilot ProjectsNon-motor symptomsPrimary DysautonomiasAutonomic disorderlcsh:RC346-429Antiparkinson AgentsLevodopaHeart RateInternal medicinemedicineHumansHeart rate variabilityeducationlcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemAgededucation.field_of_studybusiness.industryDysautonomiaParkinson DiseaseGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseComorbidityCircadian RhythmHeart rate variability SCOPA-AUTCardiovascular DiseasesAmbulatoryCardiologyNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessResearch ArticleBMC Neurology
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Association between COX-2 rs 6681231 genotype and interleukin-6 in periodontal connective tissue. A pilot study.

2014

[Objectives] The aim of this pilot study was to investigate associations between IL-6 and COX-2 expression in gingival biopsies and both clinical diagnosis and genotypes in the IL-6 and COX-2 genes. [Design] A case-control study included 41 gingival biopsies obtained from Caucasian patients grouped according to clinical diagnosis of gingival health (n = 10), gingivitis (n = 15) or chronic periodontitis (n = 16). Immunohistochemistry analyses were performed to determine COX-2 expression in lamina propria, IL-6 expression in lamina propria and gingival epithelium and level of inflammatory cell infiltrate. Individual DNA was extracted and genotyped by real-time PCR for IL6 SNPs rs 2069827 and …

Bacterial DiseasesMaleBiopsyGingivaDentistryGene ExpressionPilot ProjectsEpitheliumMonocytesGingivitisGenotypehealth care economics and organizationsPlasma cellsMultidisciplinaryGingival AbscessesbiologyQRMiddle AgedGingivitishumanitiesmedicine.anatomical_structureInfectious DiseasesCOX-2 6681231 genotype interleukin-6 periodontitisCytokinesPeriodontal AbscessesMedicineFemalemedicine.symptomPeriodontal IndexConnective tissueImmunohistochemical AnalysisResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyClinical Research DesignScienceOral MedicineConnective tissueHemorrhagePolymorphism Single NucleotideInternal medicinemedicineGeneticsHumansInterleukin 6PeriodontitisBiologyAgedPeriodontitisClinical GeneticsInflammationbusiness.industryInterleukin-6Case-control studymedicine.diseaseChronic periodontitisHaplotypesCyclooxygenase 2Immune SystemCase-Control StudiesChronic Periodontitisbiology.proteinGenetic PolymorphismImmunologic TechniquesClinical ImmunologybusinessPopulation GeneticsPLoS ONE
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