Search results for "plastic"

showing 10 items of 7296 documents

Computable majorants of the limit load in Hencky’s plasticity problems

2018

Abstract We propose a new method for analyzing the limit (safe) load of elastoplastic media governed by the Hencky plasticity law and deduce fully computable bounds of this load. The main idea of the method is based on a combination of kinematic approach and new estimates of the distance to the set of divergence free fields. We show that two sided bounds of the limit load are sharp and the computational efficiency of the method is confirmed by numerical experiments.

computable boundsMathematical optimizationpenalizationta111010103 numerical & computational mathematicsKinematicslimit loadPlasticitydivergence free fields01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsSet (abstract data type)Computational MathematicsComputational Theory and MathematicsModeling and SimulationApplied mathematicsLimit loadLimit (mathematics)Hencky’s plasticity0101 mathematicsDivergence (statistics)MathematicsComputers & Mathematics with Applications
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Eterogiunzioni bulk a base di polimeri di borani per celle fotovoltaiche flessibili

2009

conductive polimerthin filmPlastic solar cell
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Increased conformational rigidity of humic substances by oxidative biomimetic catalysis

2005

A synthetic water-soluble meso-tetra(2,6-dichloro-3-sulfonatophenyl)porphyrinate of iron(III) chloride, Fe(TDCPPS)Cl, was employed as a biomimetic catalyst in the oxidative coupling of terrestrial humic materials. High-performance size-exclusion chromatography (HPSEC), solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (CPMAS-(13)C NMR), electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and diffuse reflectance infrared spectroscopy (DRIFT) were used to follow conformational and structural changes brought about in different humic materials by the oxidative coupling. Increase in apparent weight-average molecular weight (Mw(a)) occurred invariably for all humic substances with the oxidative polymerization catalyzed …

conformationMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopySpectrophotometry InfraredPolymers and PlasticsDiffuse reflectance infrared spectroscopy (DRIFT)Biomimetic materialsaromatic compoundgel permeation chromatographyMolecular ConformationPhotochemistryIron compoundslaw.inventionPolymerizationenvironmental managementcovalent bondlawSize exclusion chromatographyBiomimetic catalysisBiomimeticsMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryHumic acidElectron paramagnetic resonanceInfrared spectroscopyChromatography High Pressure Liquidchemistry.chemical_classificationSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale e InorganicaCarbon IsotopesChromatographyindustryCatalystsChemistrytetra(2articleelectrophoretic mobilitybiomimetic materialNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyunclassified drugConformationsacetic acidpriority journalCovalent bondSpectrophotometrySynthesis (chemical)High Pressure Liquidtechnology6 dichloro 3 sulfonatophenyl)porphyrinic acid derivativeInfraredOxidation-Reductionmolecular stabilityHumic materialsoxidationSettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaSupramolecular chemistryBioengineeringcomplex mixturesCatalysisCatalysisdiffuse reflectance spectroscopyhumic substanceBiomaterialsalkyl etherElectron spin resonance spectroscopycomplex formationParticle SizeNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyHumic Substancesfree radicalbiomimetic oxidative humicelectron spin resonanceHigh performance size exclusion chromatography (HPSEC)ferrous chloridemolecular weightsolid statecarbon nuclear magnetic resonancePolymerizationSolubilitychemical structureOxidative coupling of methaneCatalysts; Conformations; Electron spin resonance spectroscopy; Infrared spectroscopy; Iron compounds; Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Oxidation; Polymerization; Size exclusion chromatography; Solubility; Synthesis (chemical); Biomimetic catalysis; Diffuse reflectance infrared spectroscopy (DRIFT); High performance size exclusion chromatography (HPSEC); Humic materials; Biomimetic materials; acetic acid; alkyl ether; aromatic compound; biomimetic material; ferrous chloride; free radical; tetra(26 dichloro 3 sulfonatophenyl)porphyrinic acid derivative; unclassified drug; article; carbon nuclear magnetic resonance; catalysis; catalyst; chemical structure; complex formation; conformation; covalent bond; diffuse reflectance spectroscopy; electron spin resonance; electrophoretic mobility; environmental management; gel permeation chromatography; humic substance; industry; molecular stability; molecular weight; oxidation; polymerization; priority journal; solid state; technology; Biomimetics; Carbon Isotopes; Catalysis; Chromatography High Pressure Liquid; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Humic Substances; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Conformation; Oxidation-Reduction; Particle Size; Spectrophotometry Infraredcatalyst
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Bleomycin, a selective inhibitor of DNA-dependent DNA polymerase from oncogenic RNA viruses.

1972

Abstract Bleomycin, an antibiotic, inhibits the DNA-dependent DNA polymerase from Rauscher murine leukemia virus. Higher concentrations of BLM ∗ are required to inhibit it's RNA-dependent DNA polymerase. These inhibition effects of the non-competitive type are not altered by preincubation of the DNA with BLM. Under comparable conditions neither the DNA-dependent DNA polymerase activity from E. coli and mouse liver nor the DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity from mouse lymphoma cells are affected by BLM.

congenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesTime FactorsLymphomaDNA polymeraseHepatitis B virus DNA polymeraseUracil NucleotidesDNA polymerase IIBiophysicsRNA-dependent RNA polymeraseCytosine NucleotidesTritiumBiochemistryRauscher VirusCell LineBleomycinMiceEscherichia coliAnimalsMolecular BiologyPolymeraseDNA clampAntibiotics Antineoplasticbiologyurogenital systemnutritional and metabolic diseasesCell BiologyDNAMolecular biologyReverse transcriptaseKineticsReal-time polymerase chain reactionLiverDNA Nucleotidyltransferasesbiology.proteinRNABiochemical and biophysical research communications
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Bleomycin: Action on growth of oncogenic RNA viruses and on cell transformation

1975

Bleomycin (BLM) inhibits cell proliferation of noninfected chick embryo fibroblasts by blocking their DNA synthesis selectively. Chick embryo fibroblasts have beentransformed by Schmidt-Ruppin D strain of Rous Sarcoma Virus. Transformation has been determined by a focus assay. Foci formation is strongly reduced by BLM. Virus replication is inhibited by BLM in growing and confluent monolayer cells. This result might be explained by the observation that this drug reduces proliferation of growing and of confluent monolayer cells very sensitively. During the first 24 hours after infection the BLM inhibitory effect is more pronounced than in the case of BLM-application during the period 24--48 h…

congenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesTime Factorsanimal structuresTranscription GeneticCell divisionCellChick EmbryoBiologyVirus ReplicationVirusBleomycinTranscription (biology)VirologymedicineAnimalsRNA VirusesCells CulturedRous sarcoma virusurogenital systemCell growthnutritional and metabolic diseasesRNADNAGeneral MedicineFibroblastsbiology.organism_classificationVirologyMolecular biologyCell Transformation Neoplasticmedicine.anatomical_structureAvian Sarcoma VirusesViral replicationembryonic structuresRNARNA ViralArchives of Virology
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WRN protects against topo I but not topo II inhibitors by preventing DNA break formation

2008

The Werner syndrome helicase/3′-exonuclease (WRN) is a major component of the DNA repair and replication machinery. To analyze whether WRN is involved in the repair of topoisomerase-induced DNA damage we utilized U2-OS cells, in which WRN is stably down-regulated (wrn-kd), and the corresponding wild-type cells (wrn-wt). We show that cells not expressing WRN are hypersensitive to the toxic effect of the topoisomerase I inhibitor topotecan, but not to the topoisomerase II inhibitor etoposide. This was shown by mass survival assays, colony formation and induction of apoptosis. Upon topotecan treatment WRN deficient cells showed enhanced DNA replication inhibition and S-phase arrest, whereas af…

congenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesWerner Syndrome HelicaseDNA RepairCell SurvivalDNA damageDNA repairBlotting WesternApoptosisBone NeoplasmsBiologyTopoisomerase-I InhibitorBiochemistryArticleWerner Syndrome HelicaseColony-Forming Units AssayHistonesTumor Cells CulturedmedicineHumansTopoisomerase II InhibitorsEnzyme InhibitorsRNA Small InterferingeducationMolecular BiologyEtoposideOsteosarcomaeducation.field_of_studyRecQ HelicasesTopoisomeraseCell CycleDNA Breaksnutritional and metabolic diseasesCell BiologyAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicMolecular biologyDNA Topoisomerases Type IIExodeoxyribonucleasesBromodeoxyuridineDNA Topoisomerases Type IDNA Replication InhibitionCancer researchbiology.proteinTopoisomerase I InhibitorsTopoisomerase-II InhibitorTopotecanCamptothecinmedicine.drugDNA Repair
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Lower bound limit analysis by bem: Convex optimization problem and incremental approach

2013

Abstract The lower bound limit approach of the classical plasticity theory is rephrased using the Multidomain Symmetric Galerkin Boundary Element Method, under conditions of plane and initial strains, ideal plasticity and associated flow rule. The new formulation couples a multidomain procedure with nonlinear programming techniques and defines the self-equilibrium stress field by an equation involving all the substructures (bem-elements) of the discretized system. The analysis is performed in a canonical form as a convex optimization problem with quadratic constraints, in terms of discrete variables, and implemented using the Karnak.sGbem code coupled with the optimization toolbox by MatLab…

convex optimizationelastoplasticityApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral EngineeringSGBEMUpper and lower boundsself-equilibrium streNonlinear programmingComputational MathematicsQuadratic equationLimit analysisConvex optimizationCanonical formSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniGalerkin methodBoundary element methodAnalysislower bound limit analysiMathematicsEngineering Analysis with Boundary Elements
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Copolymerization of Ethylene with Selected Vinyl Monomers Catalyzed by Group 4 Metal and Vanadium Complexes with Multidentate Ligands: A Short Review

2021

This paper gives a short overview of homogeneous post-metallocene catalysts based on group 4 metal and vanadium complexes bearing multidentate ligands. It summarizes the catalytic behavior of those catalysts in copolymerization of ethylene with 1-olefins, with styrenic monomers and with α,ω-alkenols. The review is focused on finding correlations between the structure of a complex, its catalyst activity and comonomer incorporation ability, as well as the microstructure of the copolymer chains.

copolymerizationω-alkenolQD241-441Polymers and Plasticsαpost-metallocene catalyst1-olefinethyleneOrganic chemistryReviewGeneral Chemistryαω-alkenolstyrenic monomerPolymers
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Dioniso a Capodarso ? Ricostruzione di una statua fittile di divinità seduta in trono

2013

The analysis and reinterpretation of three coroplastic fragments found in the 1960s at the Capodarso site (in the province of Enna) allow us to attribute them to a single artefact and, in particular, to a life-size statue seated on a throne, probably a cult statue.

coroplastic Monte Capodarso culte statue Demetra DionysusSettore L-ANT/07 - Archeologia Classica
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Terrecotte figurate

2008

Il contributo analizza ed offre un inquadramento cronologico, tipologico e iconografico delle terrecotte figurate restituite dagli scavi presso la cosiddetta Porta di Valle a Segesta, offrendo un contributo alla ricostruzione di tale contesto.

coroplastica greca SegestaSettore L-ANT/07 - Archeologia Classica
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