Search results for "polonium"

showing 6 items of 16 documents

Collective 2$^{+1}$ excitations in$^{206}$Po and$^{208,210}$Rn

2016

In the present study, $B(E2; 2^{+}_{1}\rightarrow 0^{+}_{1})$ values have been measured in the 208,210Rn and 206Po nuclei through Coulomb excitation of re-accelerated radioactive beams in inverse kinematics at CERN-ISOLDE. These nuclei have been proposed to lie in, or at the boundary of the region where the seniority scheme should persist. However, contributions from collective excitations are likely to be present when moving away from the N=126 closed shell. Such an effect is confirmed by the observed increased collectivity of the $2^{+}_{1}\rightarrow 0^{+}_{1}$ transitions. Experimental results have been interpreted with the aid of theoretical studies carried out within the BCS-based QRP…

PhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronNuclear TheoryradonCoulomb excitation[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesIsotopes of palladiumcollective excitationExcited state0103 physical sciencesQuasiparticlePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentOpen shellpoloniumExcitationexcited states
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Evolution of collective motion in light polonium nuclei

1998

The {gamma}-ray spectroscopy of even- and odd-mass isotopes of polonium have been studied using arrays of Ge detectors coupled to recoil-mass analyzers, including recoil-decay tagging techniques. The level energies and B(E2) branching ratios can be reproduced by theoretical frameworks which do not explicitly include proton particle-hole excitations across the Z = 82 shell, conclusions in contrast to those deduced from alpha-decay measurements.

PhysicsProtonchemistry.chemical_elementNuclear physicschemistryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutronGamma spectroscopyAlpha decayAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentSpectroscopyRadioactive decayIsotopes of poloniumPoloniumExotic nuclei and atomic masses (ENAM 98)
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Shape coexistence in neutron-deficient Hg188 investigated via lifetime measurements

2020

Background: Shape coexistence in the Z≈82 region has been established in mercury, lead, and polonium isotopes. For even-even mercury isotopes with 100≤N≤106 multiple fingerprints of this phenomenon are observed, which seems to be no longer present for N≥110. According to a number of theoretical calculations, shape coexistence is predicted in the Hg188 isotope. Purpose: The aim of this work was to measure lifetimes of excited states in Hg188 to infer their collective properties, such as the deformation. Extending the investigation to higher-spin states, which are expected to be less affected by band-mixing effects, can provide additional information on the coexisting structures. Methods: The…

PhysicsSpectrometerIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear structurechemistry.chemical_element01 natural sciences7. Clean energyMolecular physicssymbols.namesakemedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryExcited state0103 physical sciencesmedicinesymbolsNeutron010306 general physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)NucleusPolonium
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Resonant laser ionization of polonium at rilis-isolde for the study of ground- and isomer-state properties

2008

Three new ionization schemes for polonium have been tested with the resonant ionization laser ion source (RILIS) during the on-line production of 196Po in a UCx target at ISOLDE. The saturation of the atomic transitions has been observed and the yields of the isotope chain 193–198,200,202,204Po have been measured. This development provides the necessary groundwork for performing in-source resonant ionization spectroscopy on the neutron-deficient polonium isotopes (Z = 84). ispartof: Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research B vol:266 issue:19 pages:4403-4406 ispartof: location:FRANCE, Deauville status: published

PoloniumNuclear and High Energy Physicschemistry.chemical_element[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlawIonization0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationPoloniumIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsOptical transitionSaturationLaserIon sourcechemistryOptical transitionProduction yieldLaser ionizationAlpha decay[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]Atomic physics
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Electron spectroscopy with the SAGE spectrometer

2016

A device called the SAGE (Silicon And GErmanium) spectrometer, designed for in-beam electron spectroscopy, is introduced in this work. A detailed description to the technical aspects of the device is given along with several examples of analytical procedures related to work done with the device. The radial ltering method and veto/add-back algorithms are tools for improving the quality of the electron-gamma data whilst the time-gate selection procedure helps in determining absolute internal conversion coe cients without reference points. Two very di erent types of experiments with results obtained from the electron data are introduced and analysed. Coulomb excitation is used to probe 154Sm a…

instrumentationspektroskopiaspektrometritelectron spectroscopyelektronitmittaustekniikka¹⁵⁴Smspektrometriaydinreaktiot¹⁹⁴Pomittauslaitteetsamariumydinfysiikkapolonium
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Lifetimes of intruder states in [sup 186, 188]Pb and [sup 194]Po

2006

isotoopitlyijyydinfysiikkapolonium
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