Search results for "position"

showing 10 items of 6771 documents

Continuous monitoring of an intentionally-manufactured crack using an automated welding and in-process inspection system

2020

Abstract Automated weld deposition coupled with the real-time robotic Non-Destructive Evaluation (NDE) is used in this paper. For performance verification of the in-process inspection system, an intentionally embedded defect, a tungsten rod, is introduced into the multi-pass weld. A partially-filled groove (staircase) sample is also manufactured and ultrasonically tested to calibrate the real-time inspection implemented on all seven layers of the weld which are deposited progressively. The tungsten rod is successfully detected in the real-time NDE of the deposited position. The same robotic inspection system was then used to continuously monitor an intentionally-manufactured crack for 20 h.…

Ultrasonic phased arrayMaterials scienceTKMechanical engineeringchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyWeldingTungsten010402 general chemistryRobotic NDE01 natural sciencesSignallaw.inventionRobot weldingSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di Macchinelawlcsh:TA401-492Deposition (phase transition)In-process inspectionRobotic weldingGeneral Materials ScienceIntentionally manufactured weld defectsGroove (music)Mechanical EngineeringContinuous monitoringCrack growth monitoringWork in process021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistryMechanics of Materialslcsh:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials0210 nano-technology
researchProduct

Spectra and essential spectral radii of composition operators on weighted Banach spaces of analytic functions

2008

AbstractWe determine the spectra of composition operators acting on weighted Banach spaces Hv∞ of analytic functions on the unit disc defined for a radial weight v, when the symbol of the operator has a fixed point in the open unit disc. We also investigate in this case the growth rate of the Koenigs eigenfunction and its relation with the essential spectral radius of the composition operator.

Unbounded operatorSpectral theoryComposition operatorApproximation propertySpectral radiusEssential spectral radiusApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisSpectrum (functional analysis)Composition operatorsFinite-rank operatorOperator theoryKoenigs eigenfunctionSpectrumAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAnalysisWeighted Bergman spaces of infinite orderMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
researchProduct

The Role of Second-language Learning in diagnosing Students Gaps of Knowledge. Towards a symptomatic Use of Interdisciplinarity

2012

Abstract This discussion-paper aims to present a concrete, albeit untested, hypothesis regarding how second-language learning lessons could prove useful in diagnosing essential signs of confusion, misunderstanding, or of any other kind of cognitive blunder which affects the scientific knowledge of late primary-education students (aged 10-12). In opposition to the somewhat rigid means of evaluation normally employed in content-oriented subjects, such as History, Biology, etc. —exams, tests and written assignments, carried out, as a rule, in the children‘s native language—, this discussion-paper defends that the accuracy of the student's knowledge may also, though not only, be evaluated by pa…

Unconscious thought theorySociology of scientific knowledgeknowledgemedia_common.quotation_subjectFirst languagesecond-language learningAnglèsOpposition (politics)IgnoranceCognitionsymptomaticityPrimary studentEpistemologyinterdisciplinaritySecond languagePedagogyLlenguatge i llengües EnsenyamentGeneral Materials ScienceenlightenmentPsychologyimaginationmedia_common
researchProduct

Polyhedrality and decomposition

2018

Abstract The aim of this note is to present two results that make the task of finding equivalent polyhedral norms on certain Banach spaces, having either a Schauder basis or an uncountable unconditional basis, easier and more transparent. The hypotheses of both results are based on decomposing the unit sphere of a Banach space into countably many pieces, such that each one satisfies certain properties. Some examples of spaces having equivalent polyhedral norms are given.

Unit spherePure mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisBasis (linear algebra)General Mathematics010102 general mathematicsBanach space01 natural sciencesSchauder basisTask (project management)Functional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysis0103 physical sciencesDecomposition (computer science)FOS: Mathematics46B03 46B20 46B26Uncountable set010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematics
researchProduct

Spectral identification of forced oscillation in PMU signal using mode decomposition

2018

This article gives a new method to identify the frequency of Forced Oscillation (FO) in phasor measurement units (PMUs) signals. The processing of the signal by Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) technique leads to effective detection with improvement in accuracy. After testing some improved versions of EMD, it is observed that ‘improved Complete Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition with Adaptive Noise (CEEMDAN-2014)’ is the best version to use in processing. The developed methodology is able to spot the frequency of FOs even if there exist multiple modes with mode mixing and multiple events. In such cases, self-coherence method fails to spot FO. Spectral analysis is conducted on the decom…

Units of measurementIdentification (information)Noise (signal processing)Computer sciencePhasorMode (statistics)Decomposition (computer science)AlgorithmSignalHilbert–Huang transform2018 First International Colloquium on Smart Grid Metrology (SmaGriMet)
researchProduct

Dynamics of outgassing and plume transport revealed by proximal Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) measurements at Volcán Villarrica, Chile

2019

Volcanic gas emissions are intimately linked to the dynamics of magma ascent and outgassing, and, on geological timescales, constitute an important source of volatiles to the Earth's atmosphere. Measurements of gas composition and flux are therefore critical to both volcano monitoring and to determining the contribution of volcanoes to global geochemical cycles. However, significant gaps remain in our global inventories of volcanic emissions, (particularly for CO2, which requires proximal sampling of a concentrated plume) for those volcanoes where the near‐vent region is hazardous or inaccessible. Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) provide a robust and effective solution to proximal sampling of …

Unmanned Aerial System010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencessub-05dronevolcanic emissions010502 geochemistry & geophysicsAtmospheric sciences01 natural sciencesAtmosphereImpact craterGeochemistry and PetrologyGas composition0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorydegassingunmanned aerial systemPlumeOutgassingGeophysicsVolcanoMagmaVillarricaCompositional dataGeology
researchProduct

A facies distribution model controlled by a tectonically inherited sea bottom topography in the carbonate rimmed shelf of the Upper Tithonian–Valangi…

2016

The Upper Tithonian–Valanginian shallow-water carbonates outcropping in the Palermo Mts (NW Sicily) consist of several facies associations reflecting different depositional environments of a carbonate rimmed shelf, pertaining to the Southern Tethyan continental margin. The reconstructed depositional model, based on the sedimentological features, cyclic facies arrangement and biota distribution, shows that a wide protected lagoon, dominated by algae, molluscs and scattered patch reefs, was bordered landward by a tidal flat, where stromatolitic algal mats were cyclically subaerial exposed, and seaward by a marine sand belt and reef complex. Oolitic packstone-grainstone lithofacies, cyclically…

Upper Tithonian–Valanginian carbonate platform010506 paleontologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorySettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaCarbonate platformStratigraphyDepositional modelContinental marginTectonically-inherited sea bottom topographyGeology010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesSedimentary depositional environmentPaleontologyContinental marginPassive marginSubaerialFaciesExtensional tectonicsReefGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSedimentary Geology
researchProduct

Las grandes exposiciones del siglo XXI frente a la fragilidad del territorio

2019

Las exposiciones no son eventos autónomos ni homogéneos, al contrario, su desarrollo constituye la trama de una historia discontinua, el espejo de una sociedad en evolución que experimenta sus reglas y sus paradigmas, mostrándolos a la sociedad. A través de cartografía y bibliografía específica, además de las experiencias personales de los autores, se analizan los eventos de Hannover (2000) que marca el comienzo de las exposiciones del presente siglo, Shanghái (2010), y Milán (2015) para comprender los efectos que los eventos expositivos tienen sobre la transformación de la ciudad y del territorio, en un momento en el cual existe una renovada preocupación sobre el devenir de las ciudades, s…

Urban StudiesArchitectureSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E UrbanaExpositionMilanFragilityShanghaiUrban transformationHannover
researchProduct

ELEMENTARE E COMPLESSO. La Città per isole. Grammatiche insediative per la città contemporanea

2020

Studiando il lavoro sulle “composizioni alla scala della città” che Antonello Russo ci propone attraverso le elaborazioni dei suoi studenti, appare subito evidente un pensiero sulla forma urbana. Si manifesta l’idea di costruire gli isolati residenziali come singole architetture, nuclei urbani concepiti come un’unica grande casa in cui gli spazi liberi fra gli edifici diventano luoghi del progetto. È in questi spazi che la città rivela il suo intento rappresentativo, che si rende riconoscibile, che diventa teatro della vita degli uomini. Il libro di Antonello Russo è testimone di un’idea di città in cui sono contenute le aspirazioni di una moderna cultura dell’abitare, un’idea di spazio dov…

Urban formArchitectural compositionCitySettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E UrbanaSettore ICAR/16 - Architettura Degli Interni E AllestimentoIsland
researchProduct

Atmospheric dry deposition processes of particles on urban and suburban surfaces: Modelling and validation works

2019

Abstract Dry deposition process is one of the important pathways for the removal of particles from atmosphere. It is the result of a combination of different environmental and physical factors as atmospheric conditions, particle properties, characteristics of the canopy. For this latter factor, urban canopy represents unevenly combinations of different types of surface elements that increases the complexity of deposition process phenomena. Therefore, particle dry deposition on urban surfaces is not easy to configure and, although empirical or semi-empirical models in literature have been developed to address this aspect, there is not standardized and commonly accepted criteria, especially f…

Urban surfaceCanopyAtmospheric ScienceBrownian diffusion resistance; Coarse particles; Dry deposition process; Nuclear power plant accidents; Submicron particles; Urban canopy010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesNuclear power plant accidentCoarse particlesNuclear power plant accidents010501 environmental sciencesAtmospheric sciences01 natural sciencesUrban canopyAtmosphereSurface roughnessBrownian diffusion resistanceSubmicron particlesDry deposition proceSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti Nucleari0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceDry deposition processParticle propertiesCoarse particleSubmicron particleUrban canopyDry deposition processUrban canopyBrownian diffusion resistanceNuclear power plant accidentsCoarse particlesSubmicron particlesParticleEnvironmental scienceDeposition process
researchProduct