Search results for "pragmatic"

showing 10 items of 278 documents

Pragmática aplicada a la enseñanza de habilidades orales.

2007

Se presenta un recorrido por los tres niveles de la pragmática, a partir de los cuales se propone el diseño de un taller de expresión oral en el aula de idiomas; para cada categoría pragmática se sugieren posibles actividades.

:LINGÜÍSTICA [UNESCO]retóricaenseñanza de lenguasoralidadpragmáticapragmaticsUNESCO::LINGÜÍSTICA
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En torno a la preferencia como concepto del análisis conversacional

1991

Revisión del concepto de "preference" propuesto por la escuela de Análisis Conversacional, y de su alcance sociolingüístico, que aconseja la utilización de un término menos marcado subjetivamente, como "prioridad".

:LINGÜÍSTICA [UNESCO]sociolingüísticaanálisis conversacionalconversational analysispragmáticapragmaticsUNESCO::LINGÜÍSTICAsociolinguistics
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Handy Manny, or the Pragmatics in the Interaction of Cartoon Characters

2012

This article presents the results obtained from the analysis of 20 episodes of the series with the intention of critically assessing the impact that it may have on teaching and learning English as a foreign language in a context where Spanish is the main language (L1). Handy Manny, similar to other series that follow this same format (e.g. Dora the explorer, Go Diego go) is broadcast predominantly in L1 (English in the U.S., and Spanish in Spain) with occasional inclusion of some expressions in L2. The terms from L2 are either single words or more complex lexical units naturally used by the fictional characters in the series. The purpose of this article is to explore when and how L2 is intr…

:LINGÜÍSTICA [UNESCO]tv seriesteflcode-switchingpragmaticsUNESCO::LINGÜÍSTICA
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An approximation to the diachronic analysis of mitigation and face in dialogues between mother and child in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries

2018

Este artículo aborda la evolución del uso de la atenuación en los diálogos madre-hijo y sus efectos en la imagen sociocultural en los siglos XIX y XX. Para ello, utilizando como corpus cuatro obras de teatro de este periodo, se analiza cualitativa y cuantitativamente el empleo de la atenuación como estrategia pragmática en los actos directivos realizados en la proyección de estas relaciones. Los resultados de este estudio apuntan a que se ha producido una evolución desde la jerarquía hacia una progresiva solidaridad. This paper aims to analyse the evolution of the use of mitigation in dialogues between mother and child and their effects on sociocultural face in the nineteenth and twentieth …

Actos directivosTeatroDirective speech actsImagen socialLingüística GeneralHistoryPragmática diacrónicaMitigationDiachronic pragmaticsAtenuaciónSocial faceTheatre playsHumanitiesELUA
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Neural-level associations of non-verbal pragmatic comprehension in young Finnish autistic adults

2021

This video-based study examines the pragmatic non-verbal comprehension skills and corresponding neural-level findings in young Finnish autistic adults, and controls. Items from the Assessment Battery of Communication (ABaCo) were chosen to evaluate the comprehension of non-verbal communication. Inter-subject correlation (ISC) analysis of the functional magnetic resonance imaging data was used to reveal the synchrony of brain activation across participants during the viewing of pragmatically complex scenes of ABaCo videos. The results showed a significant difference between the ISC maps of the autistic and control groups in tasks involving the comprehension of non-verbal communication, there…

AdultHealth (social science)non-verbalEpidemiologyRC955-962fMRsanaton viestintävideobehavioral disciplines and activitiesDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciencesNonverbal communicationtoiminnallinen magneettikuvaus0302 clinical medicineBehavior TherapyautismiArctic medicine. Tropical medicineautistic adultsHumansOriginal Research Article030212 general & internal medicineAutistic DisorderAutism spectrum; autistic adults; fMRI; non-verbal; pragmatics; videoFinland030505 public healthnonverbalfMRIPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthautismikirjon häiriötGeneral MedicinePragmaticsMagnetic Resonance ImagingComprehensionpragmatiikkaAutism spectrumautism spectrumComprehension0305 other medical sciencePsychologypragmaticsResearch ArticleInternational Journal of Circumpolar Health
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What proportion of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease outpatients is eligible for inclusion in randomized clinical trials?

2013

<b><i>Background and Objective:</i></b> We aimed to explore to what extent an unselected population of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) outpatients would be eligible for inclusion in randomized clinical trials (RCTs). <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Retrospective analysis of the clinical records of outpatient subjects with an ascertained diagnosis of COPD. COPD outpatients were assessed against the following inclusion criteria: 40 < age < 80 years, current or former smokers, forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV<sub>1</sub>) <70% predicted, no long-term oxygen therapy, no other concomitant lung diseases and …

AdultLung DiseasesMalePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyMEDLINEPulmonary diseaseComorbiditySettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratoriolaw.inventionCohort StudiesPulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructiveRandomized controlled triallawForced Expiratory VolumeInternal medicinePragmatic Clinical Trials as TopicmedicineHumansCOPDAgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overCOPDbusiness.industryPatient SelectionSmokingAge FactorsOxygen Inhalation TherapyRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseComorbidityBronchiectasisrespiratory tract diseasesPhysical therapyFemaleObservational studyCognition DisordersbusinessCohort study
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Information structure in language acquisition. Production and comprehension of (in)definite articles by German-speaking children.

2020

AbstractThe present study investigates the production and comprehension of indefinite and definite articles as markers of givenness by typically-developing German-speaking children, from the perspective of information structure theory. The study involves 93 typically-developing children aged four to seven years old with normal language-skills and 20 adults. The results of a story-narration task and a truth-value judgment task reveal that children have more problems with new than with given referents in production as well as comprehension suggesting a “given better than new”-pattern. These findings are explained in the context of perspective-taking capacities and cue weighting theory.

AdultMaleLinguistics and LanguageExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyContext (language use)Language DevelopmentVocabulary050105 experimental psychologyLanguage and LinguisticsTask (project management)GermanGermanyDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesLanguage Development DisordersChildGeneral Psychology05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)Information structurePragmaticsVerbal LearningLanguage acquisitionlanguage.human_languageComprehensionChild PreschoollanguageFemalePsychologyComprehensionChild Language050104 developmental & child psychologyCognitive psychologyJournal of child language
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Consensus statement of the Italian society of pediatric allergy and immunology for the pragmatic management of children and adolescents with allergic…

2020

AbstractThe COVID-19 pandemic has surprised the entire population. The world has had to face an unprecedented pandemic. Only, Spanish flu had similar disastrous consequences. As a result, drastic measures (lockdown) have been adopted worldwide. Healthcare service has been overwhelmed by the extraordinary influx of patients, often requiring high intensity of care. Mortality has been associated with severe comorbidities, including chronic diseases. Patients with frailty were, therefore, the victim of the SARS-COV-2 infection. Allergy and asthma are the most prevalent chronic disorders in children and adolescents, so they need careful attention and, if necessary, an adaptation of their regular…

AllergyReview030207 dermatology & venereal diseasesSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E Specialistica0302 clinical medicineCOVID-19 ; Child ; Pandemic ; Allergy ; Immunologic disease ; Asthma ; AdolescentPandemicViral030212 general & internal medicineDisease management (health)ChildSocieties MedicalCOVID-19; pandemic; child; adolescent; allergy; asthma; immunologic diseaseIncidence (epidemiology)lcsh:RJ1-570Disease ManagementGeneral MedicineAtopic dermatitisSettore MED/38Adolescent; Allergy; Asthma; Child; COVID-19; Immunologic disease; Pandemic; Adolescent; COVID-19; Child; Coronavirus Infections; Decision Making; Humans; Italy; Pneumonia Viral; Pragmatic Clinical Trials as Topic; SARS-CoV-2; Allergy and Immunology; Betacoronavirus; Consensus; Disease Management; Pandemics; Societies MedicalItalyLatex allergyAdolescent; Allergy; Asthma; COVID-19; Child; Immunologic disease; PandemicCoronavirus InfectionsHumanTelemedicineConsensusAdolescentDecision MakingPneumonia ViralConsensuBetacoronavirus03 medical and health sciencesMedicalAllergy and ImmunologyPragmatic Clinical Trials as TopicmedicineHumansRisk factorPandemicsPandemicBetacoronavirubusiness.industryCoronavirus InfectionSARS-CoV-2COVID-19lcsh:PediatricsPneumoniamedicine.diseaseAsthmaAdolescent; Allergy; Asthma; Child; COVID-19; Immunologic disease; PandemicImmunologic diseaseImmunologySocietiesbusinessRare disease
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Colloquialità e dialetto nella Palermo d'oggi

2015

Analisi del discorso pragmatica dialettologia sociolinguistica
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Framing the 26J: the discursive advertising strategy of Cs on Twitter in the 26J campaign.

2021

Este trabajo analiza la estrategia comunicativa de Ciudadanos para la difusión de sus spots en Twitter durante la campaña de las elecciones generales del 26 de julio de 2016. En la investigación se emplean técnicas de análisis cuantitativo y cualitativo, estas se basan en el modelo discursivo de encuadre de Gallardo-Paúls (2014, 2021) que aquí adaptamos, identificando categorías específicas del lenguaje audiovisual. Los resultados muestran, en primer lugar, que el empleo de Twitter para la difusión del spot electoral fue muy escaso. Por otra parte, la argumentación fundamental que preside la estrategia textual del encuadre fue mostrarse como el partido de la unión y el cambio. En el ámbito …

Análisis discursivo pragmáticoCiudadanosSpot electoralEncuadrePragmatic discursive analysisFramingAnálisis del discurso audiovisualAnalysis of audiovisual discourse:3 - Ciencias sociales::32 - Política [CDU]Electoral spot:8- Lingüística y literatura::81 - Lingüística y lenguas [CDU]
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