Search results for "present"

showing 10 items of 3598 documents

Generalised Deformations, Koszul Resolutions, Moyal Products

1998

We generalise Gerstenhaber's theory of deformations, by dropping the assumption that the deformation parameter should commute with the elements of the original algebra. We give the associated cohomology and construct a Koszul resolution for the polynomial algebra [Formula: see text] in the "homogeneous" case. We then develop examples in the case of [Formula: see text] and find some Moyal-like products of a new type. Finally, we show that, for any field K, matrix algebras with coefficients in K and finite degree extensions of K are rigid, as in the commutative case.

AlgebraSymmetric algebraQuadratic algebraQuaternion algebraIncidence algebraSubalgebraDivision algebraAlgebra representationCellular algebraStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsReviews in Mathematical Physics
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Hartmanis-Stearns Conjecture on Real Time and Transcendence

2012

Hartmanis-Stearns conjecture asserts that any number whose decimal expansion can be computed by a multitape Turing machine is either rational or transcendental. After half a century of active research by computer scientists and mathematicians the problem is still open but much more interesting than in 1965.

AlgebraTuring machinesymbols.namesakeRational numberConjectureIrrational numbersymbolsMultitape Turing machineDecimal representationTranscendental numberAlgebraic numberMathematics
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Star representations of E(2)

1990

We give a complete and explicit realization of the unitary irreducible representations of the universal covering group G of E(2), the Euclidean group in two dimensions, by deformation of the algebra of functions on the dual g* of the Lie algebra of G. We define an adapted Fourier transform for G which gives a natural description of the harmonic analysis of G.

AlgebraUnitary representationRepresentation theory of SURepresentation theory of the Lorentz groupCovering groupZonal spherical functionStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsUniversal enveloping algebra(gK)-moduleGroup algebraMathematical PhysicsMathematicsLetters in Mathematical Physics
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Current Algebras as Hilbert Space Operator Cocycles

1994

Aspects of a generalized representation theory of current algebras in 3 + 1 dimensions axe discussed. Rules for a systematic computation of vacuum expectation values of products of currents are described. Their relation to gauge group actions in bundles of fermionic Fock spaces and to the sesquilinear form approach of Langmann and Ruijsenaars is explained. The regularization for a construction of an operator cocycle representation of the current algebra is explained. An alternative formula for the Schwinger terms defining gauge group extensions is written in terms of Wodzicki residue and Dixmier trace.

Algebrasymbols.namesakeWeak operator topologyMathematics::Operator AlgebrasSesquilinear formCurrent algebraHilbert spacesymbolsUnitary operatorNest algebraCompact operatorRepresentation theoryMathematics
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Human Monocytes, but not Dendritic Cells Derived from Them, Are Defective in Base Excision Repair and Hypersensitive to Methylating Agents

2007

Abstract Monocytes and dendritic cells are key players in the immune response. Because dendritic cells drive the tumor host defense, it is important that monocytes and dendritic cells survive cytotoxic tumor therapy. Although most of the anticancer drugs target DNA, the DNA repair capacity of monocytes and dendritic cells has not yet been investigated. We studied the sensitivity of monocytes and monocyte-derived dendritic cells against various genotoxic agents and found monocytes to be more sensitive to overall cell kill and apoptosis upon exposure to methylating agents (e.g., N-methyl-N′-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine, methyl methanesulfonate, and the anticancer drug temozolomide). On the other …

Alkylating AgentsMethylnitronitrosoguanidineCancer ResearchDNA RepairCell SurvivalDNA repairBiologyMonocytesDrug HypersensitivityXRCC1Immune systemTemozolomidemedicineHumansCytotoxic T cellAntigen-presenting cellCells CulturedMonocyteDendritic CellsBase excision repairDendritic cellDNA MethylationMethyl MethanesulfonateDacarbazinemedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyImmunologyCancer researchMutagensCancer Research
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Mast Cells Induce Migration of Dendritic Cells in a Murine Model of Acute Allergic Airway Disease

2009

<i>Background: </i>The migration of dendritic cells (DCs) from the lungs to the regional lymph nodes is necessary for the development of allergic airway disease. Following activation, mast cells release a variety of stored or de novo-produced inflammatory mediators, several of them being capable of activating DCs. In this study, the role of mast cells on DC migration from the lungs to the thoracic lymph nodes was investigated in sensitized mice. <i>Methods:</i> Mast cell-deficient mice (Kit<sup>W-sh/W-sh</sup>) and their wild-type counterparts were sensitized intraperitoneally with ovalbumine (OVA) in saline and challenged by a single intranasal administr…

AllergyAdoptive cell transferOvalbuminImmunologyInflammationCell SeparationMiceAnimalsImmunology and AllergyMedicineMast CellsAntigen-presenting cellFollicular dendritic cellsbusiness.industryCell migrationDendritic CellsGeneral MedicineDendritic cellAllergensrespiratory systemFlow Cytometrymedicine.diseaseMast cellAdoptive Transferrespiratory tract diseasesChemotaxis Leukocytemedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologyBronchial Hyperreactivitymedicine.symptombusinessBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidInternational Archives of Allergy and Immunology
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Mucosal immunoregulation: transcription factors as possible therapeutic targets.

2005

Much progress has been recently made with regard to our understanding of the mucosal immune system in health and disease. In particular, it has been shown that uncontrolled mucosal immune responses driven by lymphocytes or non-lymphoid cells may lead to immunological diseases such as allergy, hypersensitivity and inflammation. Thus, a more detailed understanding of mucosal immune regulation and decision making at mucosal surfaces is essential for a better understanding of mucosal immune responses in health and disease. Antigen presenting cells and T lymphocytes play a key role in controlling mucosal immune responses. To deal with this key task, T helper cells differentiate into functionally…

AllergyImmunologyInflammationApoptosisSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling ProteinsAllergic inflammationPathogenesisImmune systemImmunitymedicineHypersensitivityImmunology and AllergyAnimalsHumansIL-2 receptorMast CellsAntigen-presenting cellGlucocorticoidsImmunity MucosalPharmacologybusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesAsthmaIntestinesSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 ProteinImmunologyCytokinesmedicine.symptombusinessTranscription FactorsCurrent drug targets. Inflammation and allergy
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Altari del Settecento a Catania. Storia, rilievo e rappresentazione di tre casi studio

2022

Il contributo affronta il tema degli altari a doppio ordine settecenteschi conservati a Catania nelle chiese di San Giuliano, San Placido e Santa Chiara. A partire dal rilievo strumentale, l'analisi grafica e tipologica dei manufatti viene integrata con le informazioni documentarie e bibliografiche note. La rappresentazione digitale degli altari consente di chiarire specifiche questioni relative a modelli e scelte progettuali.

Altari Catania Settecento Rilievo RappresentazioneSettore ICAR/17 - Disegno
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Alla ricerca dei fattori rilevanti nell’adozione dei sistemi di gestione della performance nelle amministrazioni pubbliche territoriali. L’analisi di…

2013

La ricerca scientifica ha dimostrato che la gestione della performance nelle amministrazioni pubbliche sta oggi spostando il proprio focus dalla mera attività di raccolta e rendicontazione di dati alla generazione di informazioni atte a supportare la formulazione di decisioni. L’analisi comparativa dei casi di studio analizzati in questo articolo mira ad identificare i fattori critici sottostanti alla progettazione e all’utilizzo dei sistemi di gestione della performance nelle amministrazioni regionali. Da questa analisi emerge che alcune variabili risultano essenziali ai fini di un’efficace adozione dei sistemi di performance management. Tra queste variabili sono annoverabili: il ruolo del…

Analisi comparativaSettore SECS-P/07 - Economia AziendaleAmministrazioni pubbliche territorialiCiclo di gestione della performanceThe literature has shown that the focus on performance management is shifting from collecting and reporting data to actually using them for decision making. The comparative case-study analysis presented in this article aims to identify the critical factors for adopting and implementing relevant performance management systems in regional governments. The evidence emerging from this casestudy analysis finds that certain variables are essential to advancing our progress in performance management including the role of legislation the need for leadership and the characteristics of performance indicators. The hope of this research is to encourage regional administrators to embrace leadership roles in interpreting and applying legal frameworks for realizing the benefits of performance management.
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Analisi delle rappresentazioni. Uno studio delle opere di E. Goffman (1922-1982).

2012

Analisi delle rappresentazioniSettore MED/39 - Neuropsichiatria Infantilestudio delle opere di E.Goffman (1922-1982).
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