Search results for "prime"

showing 10 items of 853 documents

Expression of T-cadherin in tumor cells influences invasive potential of human hepatocellular carcinoma

2006

Overexpression of T-cadherin (T-cad) transcripts occurs in approximately 50% of human hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs). To elucidate T-cad functions in HCC, we examined T-cad protein expression in normal and tumoral human livers and hepatoma cell lines and investigated its influence on invasive potential of HCC using RNA interference silencing of T-cad expression in Mahlavu cells. Whereas T-cad expression was restricted to endothelial cells (EC) from large blood vessels in normal livers, it was up-regulated in sinusoidal EC from 8/15 invasive HCCs. Importantly, in three of them (38%) T-cad was detected in tumor cells within regions in which E-cadherin expression was absent. Among six hepato…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularTranscription GeneticLiver cytologyCell Culture TechniquesMotilityBiologyTransfectionBiochemistryRNA interferenceCell MovementCell Line TumorGeneticsmedicineGene silencingAnimalsHumansNeoplasm Invasivenesscardiovascular diseasesRNA Small InterferingMolecular BiologyDNA PrimersWound Healingprimary tumors cadherin switch cell invasion hepatoma cell lines RNA interferenceLiver NeoplasmsEndothelial CellsTransfectionHCCSFibroblastsCadherinsdigestive system diseasesT-cadherinLiverCell cultureCancer researchHepatocytesRabbitsCell DivisionBiotechnology
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C1q as a novel player in angiogenesis with therapeutic implication in wound healing

2014

We have previously shown that C1q is expressed on endothelial cells (ECs) of newly formed decidual tissue. Here we demonstrate that C1q is deposited in wound-healing skin in the absence of C4 and C3 and that C1q mRNA is locally expressed as revealed by real-time PCR and in situ hybridization. C1q was found to induce permeability of the EC monolayer, to stimulate EC proliferation and migration, and to promote tube formation and sprouting of new vessels in a rat aortic ring assay. Using a murine model of wound healing we observed that vessel formation was defective in C1qa(-/-) mice and was restored to normal after local application of C1q. The mean vessel density of wound-healing tissue and …

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtycomplement C1qAngiogenesisImmunoblottingNeovascularization Physiologicchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayIn situ hybridizationBiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionangiogenesisMiceVasculogenesiscomplement; vasculogenesis; animal modelsimmune system diseasesmedicineangiogenesis; complement C1q; wound-healing; endothelial cellsHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsAnimalsHumanscomplementRats WistarIn Situ HybridizationCell ProliferationDNA PrimersTube formationMice KnockoutWound HealingMultidisciplinaryCell growthComplement C1qEndothelial CellsangiogenesivasculogenesiBiological Scienceswound-healingImmunohistochemistryanimal modelsendothelial cellsRatsMice Inbred C57BLReal-time polymerase chain reactionImmunohistochemistryWound healing
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Quantification of PCR products by phosphate measurement

2008

Various techniques for quantification of PCR are available. Most frequently, the densitometric intensities of ethidium bromide-stained PCR products separated in gels are compared after normalizing to the levels of housekeeping gene products such as beta-actin. More precise, but extremely time consuming, is the technique of competitive PCR. Newer methods, such as tracking amplification in real-time, have high start-up and maintenance costs (e.g., TaqMan, Applied Biosystems; LightCycler, Roche; I-Cycler, Bio-Rad). Here, I describe an alternative, simple technique to quantify PCR products by determining the entire phosphate released during PCR. The method can be performed using common laborato…

Pcr cloningBiophysicsCell BiologyBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityBiochemistryPhosphate measurementCompetitive pcrPhosphatesHousekeeping geneMiceReal-time polymerase chain reactionBiochemistryEthidiumPrimer dimerGene expressionTaqManAnimalsMolecular BiologyCells CulturedDNA PrimersAnalytical Biochemistry
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Cancer in the first 18 months of life

2020

Introduction: Oncological-haematological disease continues to be the first cause of non-traumatic mortality in childhood, as well as a significant cause of morbidity. The patient less than 18-months-old has special clinical, diagnostic, and therapeutic features that all paediatricians are interested in determining, with the aim of achieving greater survival and a lower morbidity throughout the lives of their patients. Material and methods: A retrospective, descriptive study was carried out using the clinical, diagnostic, and therapeutic variables in patients less than 18-months-old diagnosed with an oncological-haematological that received chemotherapy in a Paediatric Oncology Unit between …

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtytumores embrionariossíntomas amenazantes para la vidamedicine.medical_treatmentDiseasePediatricsRJ1-57003 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNeoplasms030225 pediatricsManagement of Technology and InnovationNeuroblastomaHumansMedicinetoxicidadIn patientPrimera infanciaMedical diagnosisRetrospective StudiesChemotherapybusiness.industryPaediatric oncologyAdvanced stageInfantCancermedicine.diseaseMorbiditybusinessquimioterapiaAnales de Pediatría (English Edition)
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Sylow permutable subnormal subgroups of finite groups II

2001

[EN] In this paper a local version of Agrawal's theorem about the structure of finite groups in which Sylow permutability is transitive is given. The result is used to obtain new characterisations of this class of finite groups.

Permutability conditionsTransitive relationClass (set theory)Soluble groupGeneral MathematicsSubnormal p'-perfect subgroupSylow theoremsStructure (category theory)Grups Teoria dePst_p-groupHall subgroupsCombinatoricsLocally finite groupComponent (group theory)ÀlgebraPermutable primeAlgebra over a fieldMathematicsBulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society
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Structure of the phenylalanine hydroxylase gene in Drosophila melanogaster and evidence of alternative promoter usage.

1996

The complete Drosophila melanogaster phenylalanine hydroxylase gene isolated from a genomic library was sequenced. Gene structure consisted of five exons covering a region of around 3 kb. Position of introns in the C-terminal domain was conserved with mammalian aromatic amino acid hydroxylase genes. Putative promoter sequences in the 5'UTR and intron 1 were identified. A novel transcript was detected differing from that previously reported by the inclusion of a part of the intron 1 sequence. It could be produced using an alternative promoter. The deduced open reading frame would code a protein with a small difference at the N-terminus. Expression of the alternative transcripts was examined …

Phenylalanine hydroxylaseTranscription GeneticMolecular Sequence DataBiophysicsGenes InsectBiochemistryPolymerase Chain ReactionExonchemistry.chemical_compoundAromatic amino acidsAnimalsGenomic libraryAmino Acid SequenceRNA MessengerPromoter Regions GeneticMolecular BiologyGeneDNA PrimersGeneticsGenomic LibrarybiologyBase SequenceIntronPhenylalanine HydroxylaseCell BiologyExonsbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyIntronsOpen reading frameDrosophila melanogasterchemistrybiology.proteinDrosophila melanogasterBiochemical and biophysical research communications
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Podria Descartes embarcar en la nau de Neurath?

1999

En aquest article Josep Lluís Blasco reflexiona sobre els suggeriments epistemològics de Descartes, des de la perspectiva de la teoria del coneixement del segle XX, i es pregunta fins a quin punt es pot considerar que Descartes inaugurà l’epistemologia moderna i quina és la vigència del seu legat. Enceta la seua anàlisi amb la metàfora de la nau d’Otto Neurath, segons la qual el coneixement científic no té uns fonaments sòlids perquè és un constructe teòric que s’ha de revisar de manera contínua, i afegeix la modificació que en fa Quine en situar a la mateixa nau la filosofia i la ciència. Blasco examina si Descartes podria embarcar en dita nau, i conclou que la resposta no és tan senzilla …

PhilosophymatemàticaUNESCO::FILOSOFÍACartesianisme:FILOSOFÍA [UNESCO]B1-5802epistemologiaautonomia de la raóPhilosophy (General)mètode científicfilosofia primera
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Molecular analysis ofPhytophthoradiversity in nursery-grown ornamental and fruit plants

2015

The genetic diversity of Phytophthora spp. was investigated in potted ornamental and fruit tree species. A metabarcoding approach was used, based on a semi-nested PCR with Phytophthora genus-specific primers targeting the ITS1 region of the rDNA. More than 50 ITS1 sequence types representing at least 15 distinct Phytophthora taxa were detected. Nine had ITS sequences that grouped them in defined taxonomic groups (P. nicotianae, P. citrophthora, P. meadii, P. taxon Pgchlamydo, P. cinnamomi, P. parvispora, P. cambivora, P. niederhauserii and P. lateralis) whereas three phylotypes were associated to two or more taxa (P. citricola taxon E or III; P. pseudosyringae, P. ilicis or P. nemorosa; and…

Phylotypegenus-specific primers metabarcoding analyses nurseries Phytophthora spp. potted plantsGenetic diversitySettore AGR/12 - Patologia Vegetalegenus-specific primersPlant ScienceHorticultureBiologybiology.organism_classificationTaxonIntergenic regionnurseriesBotanyOrnamental plantGeneticspotted plantsTaxonomic rankPhytophthoragenus-specific primers; metabarcoding analyses; nurseries; Phytophthora spp.; potted plantsmetabarcoding analysesAgronomy and Crop SciencePhytophthora sppFruit treePlant Pathology
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Evolution of correlation structure of industrial indices of U.S. equity markets

2013

We investigate the dynamics of correlations present between pairs of industry indices of US stocks traded in US markets by studying correlation based networks and spectral properties of the correlation matrix. The study is performed by using 49 industry index time series computed by K. French and E. Fama during the time period from July 1969 to December 2011 that is spanning more than 40 years. We show that the correlation between industry indices presents both a fast and a slow dynamics. The slow dynamics has a time scale longer than five years showing that a different degree of diversification of the investment is possible in different periods of time. On top to this slow dynamics, we als…

Physics - Physics and SocietyIndex (economics)Scale (ratio)Operations researchSettore SECS-P/05Diversification (finance)FOS: Physical sciencesPhysics and Society (physics.soc-ph)01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasFOS: Economics and businessCorrelationRandom matrix theoryMINIMUM SPANNING-TREES0103 physical sciencesEconometricsPCA Random matrix theory010306 general physicsCORRELATION-BASED NETWORKSMathematicsPCAStatistical Finance (q-fin.ST)Settore SECS-S/03CROSS-CORRELATIONSCovariance matrixSpectral propertiesSettore SECS-S/06Equity (finance)Quantitative Finance - Statistical FinanceFINANCIAL-MARKETSSubprime crisisInvestment (macroeconomics)Degree (music)Settore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)DYNAMIC ASSET TREESMATRICES
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Inclusive (e, e′ N), (e, e′ NN), (e, e′ π), …v reactions in nuclei

1997

We study the inclusive $(e,e^\prime N)$, $(e,e^\prime NN)$, $(e,e^\prime \pi)$, $(e,e^\prime \pi N)$ reactions in nuclei using a Monte Carlo simulation method to treat the multichannel problem of the final state. The input consists of reaction probabilities for the different steps evaluated using microscopical many body methods. We obtain a good agreement with experiment in some channels where there is data and make predictions for other channels which are presently under investigation in several electron laboratories. The comparison of the theoretical results with experiment for several kinematical conditions and diverse channels can serve to learn about different physical processes ocurri…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMonte Carlo methodFísicaElectronState (functional analysis)Prime (order theory)Many bodyNuclear Physics A
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