Search results for "printing"

showing 10 items of 532 documents

The cross-sectional area of the gluteus maximus muscle varies according to habitual exercise loading: Implications for activity-related and evolution…

2015

Greater size of the gluteus maximus muscle in humans compared to non-human primates has been considered an indication of its function in bipedal posture and gait, especially running capabilities. Our aim was to find out how the size of the gluteus maximus muscle varies according to sports while controlling for variation in muscle strength and body weight. Data on gluteus maximus muscle cross-sectional area (MCA) were acquired from magnetic resonance images of the hip region of female athletes (N=91), and physically active controls (N=20). Dynamic muscle force was measured as counter movement jump and isometric knee extension force as leg press. Five exercise loading groups were created: hig…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyhuntingAdolescentHip regionmedical imagingIsometric exerciseBody weightWeight-Bearing03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationhomininhuman evolutionmedicineHumans0601 history and archaeologyBipedalismMuscle StrengthGluteus maximus muscleLeg pressta315Muscle SkeletalExerciseGaitendurance running060101 anthropologyHipbusiness.industryta1184Body Weightbipedalism030229 sport sciences06 humanities and the artsAnatomyOrgan SizeGaitTrunkBiological EvolutionMagnetic Resonance ImagingBiomechanical PhenomenasprintingAnthropologyFemalebusinesshuman activitiesSportsHomo : internationale Zeitschrift fur die vergleichende Forschung am Menschen
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Amphetamine-type stimulants analysis in oral fluid based on molecularly imprinting extraction

2018

Abstract A methamphetamine-based molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) has been prepared by bulk polymerization to recognize new psychoactive substances (NPS) of the amphetamine, cathinones and 2C families in oral fluid samples, being the first precedent of a synthetized MIP for the extraction and preconcentration 32 NPS including amphetamine type substances and synthetic cathinones from oral fluids. Pre-polymerization complex and resulting materials were appropriately characterized by infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherms. Appropriateness of the material for the specific recognition of the target analytes was also evaluated through …

AnalyteCathinoneIon-mobility spectrometryInfrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technologyChemical FractionationMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryPolymerizationAnalytical ChemistryMolecular ImprintingmedicineHumansEnvironmental ChemistrySolid phase extractionSpectroscopyDetection limitChromatographyChemistrySolid Phase Extraction010401 analytical chemistryMolecularly imprinted polymerGreen Chemistry Technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyBody Fluids0104 chemical sciencesAmphetamineCentral Nervous System StimulantsAdsorption0210 nano-technologymedicine.drugAnalytica Chimica Acta
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Changes in sprint performance and sagittal plane kinematics after heavy resisted sprint training in professional soccer players

2019

Background Sprint performance is an essential skill to target within soccer, which can be likely achieved with a variety of methods, including different on-field training options. One such method could be heavy resisted sprint training. However, the effects of such overload on sprint performance and the related kinetic changes are unknown in a professional setting. Another unknown factor is whether violating kinematic specificity via heavy resistance will lead to changes in unloaded sprinting kinematics. We investigated whether heavy resisted sled training (HS) affects sprint performance, kinetics, sagittal plane kinematics, and spatiotemporal parameters in professional male soccer players.…

Anatomy and Physiologycoordinationkoordinaatio (motoriikka)bepress|Life Sciences|KinesiologyeducationProfessional sportVelocity-based trainingstrength trainingSportRxiv|Sport and Exercise Science|Strength and ConditioningSprintingnopeusvoimaprofessional sportKinesiologypikajuoksuResistance trainingharjoitusvastesprintingjalkapalloilijatSportRxiv|Sport and Exercise ScienceCoordinationbiomekaniikkavoimaharjoitteluStrength trainingresistance traininghuman activitiesvelocity-based training
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Counterdiabatic vortex pump in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates

2017

Topological phase imprinting is a well-established technique for deterministic vortex creation in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates of alkali metal atoms. It was recently shown that counter-diabatic quantum control may accelerate vortex creation in comparison to the standard adiabatic protocol and suppress the atom loss due to nonadiabatic transitions. Here we apply this technique, assisted by an optical plug, for vortex pumping to theoretically show that sequential phase imprinting up to 20 cycles generates a vortex with a very large winding number. Our method significantly increases the fidelity of the pump for rapid pumping compared to the case without the counter-diabatic control, leadin…

Angular momentumalkali metalsQuantum controlFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencestopological phase imprinting010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionlawQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsAdiabatic processPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesSpinorta114Winding numberBose-Einstein condensatesVortexNumerical integrationvortex pumpsQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Condensed Matter - Quantum GasesBose–Einstein condensatealkalimetallitPhysical Review A
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Chemical partitioning and DNA fingerprinting of some pistachio (Pistacia vera L.) varieties of different geographical origin

2019

The genus Pistacia (Anacardiaceae family) is represented by several species, of which only P. vera L. produces edible seeds (pistachio). Despite the different flavor and taste, a correct identification of pistachio varieties based on the sole phenotypic character is sometimes hard to achieve. Here we used a combination of chemical partitioning and molecular fingerprinting for the unequivocal identification of commercial pistachio seed varieties (Bronte, Kern, Kerman, Larnaka, Mateur and Mawardi) of different geographical origin. The total phenolic content was higher in the variety Bronte followed by Larnaka and Mawardi cultivars. The total anthocyanin content was higher in Bronte and Larnak…

Anthocyanin0106 biological sciencesAnacardiaceaePlant ScienceHorticulture01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnthocyaninsLinoleic Acidchemistry.chemical_compoundSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaProanthocyanidinsAnacardiaceaeCultivarFatty acidsMolecular BiologyPhylogenyFlavonoidsPistacia veraSeedGeographyPistaciabiology010405 organic chemistryInternal transcribed spacer (ITS)General MedicineFatty acidbiology.organism_classificationDNA Fingerprinting0104 chemical sciencesHorticultureAnacardiaceae; Anthocyanins; Fatty acids; Flavonoids; Internal transcribed spacer (ITS); Pistacia vera; Proanthocyanidins; Biochemistry; Molecular Biology; Plant Science; HorticultureProanthocyanidinchemistryDNA profilingAnthocyaninPistacia lentiscusPistaciaSeedsFlavonoidProanthocyanidinMolecular FingerprintingOleic Acid010606 plant biology & botanyPhytochemistry
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Comparative study of protective coatings for the conservation of Urban Art

2020

Abstract Contemporary mural paintings are complex artworks for several reasons, including the heterogeneity of the materials used to make them, and the different types of substrate on which the painting layers can be applied. Currently we are focused on a technical-scientific research aimed to solve the issues related to the long-term care and maintenance of murals, by evaluating the performance of several protective coatings applied on these artworks. This paper deals with a preliminary experimentation aimed to: (a) study the interaction of antigraffiti products on common synthetic paints; (b) test the effectiveness and efficiency of several commercial products used as antigraffiti; (c) de…

Antigraffiti Protection Street art ArtworkArcheologyPaintingMaterials scienceProtectionMaterials Science (miscellaneous)010401 analytical chemistryNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyConservationSubstrate (printing)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesAntigraffiti0104 chemical sciencesCoated surfaceChemistry (miscellaneous)Street art Artwork0210 nano-technologyGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceSpectroscopy
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The "Historia de la doncella Teodor" in Burgos’ Printing Press: Regarding a New Edition from Juan de Junta’s Workshop, c. 1535-1540

2020

En este trabajo se da noticia y se lleva a cabo el estudio tipobibliográfico de una edición sine notis de la Historia de la doncella Teodor. El análisis permite identificar la impresión en Burgos en el taller de Juan de Junta, c. 1535-1540. El rasgo material que singulariza este impreso es que la última hoja del primer cuaderno ha sido remedada por una copia manuscrita que no solo reproduce la tipografía original, sino también, a plumilla, las estampas. El estudio textual e iconográfico nos permitirá identificar la fuente del folio contrahecho.

Análisis tipo bibliográficoImpremtaHumanidadesHistoria de la doncella TeodorThe printing press in BurgosImpreso remedadoHumanitiesHUMANIDADESJuan de JuntaFake imprintLiteratureLiteraturaHUMANITIESImprenta burgalesaTypographical and bibliographical analysis
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mtDNA analysis of the human remains buried in the sarcophagus of Federico II

2005

Abstract The sarcophagus containing the remains of Federico II, located in the Cathedral of Palermo (Sicily, Italy), was opened on 1998 to perform a multidisciplinary survey [1]. Next to the remains of Federico II and in close contact with them were laying two other skeletons belonging, according to historical records, to Pietro II di Aragona and to an anonymous person (“The Third Individual”), probably a woman. The bones appeared severely deteriorated. Chemical analysis performed on bone samples excluded that the bodies underwent some kind of embalming process. The analysis of mtDNA from bone samples taken from the three skeletons was successful in only one of the two labs involved. The HV…

ArcheologyMitochondrial DNAMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Context (language use)ConservationBiologyArchaeologyGenealogyBiological materialsAncient DNAChemistry (miscellaneous)Cambridge Reference SequenceSarcophagusGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceClose contactSpectroscopySequence (medicine)PCR DNA fingerprinting mt DNA
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From Historical Silk Fabrics to Their Interactive Virtual Representation and 3D Printing

2020

The documentation, dissemination, and enhancement of Cultural Heritage is of great relevance. To that end, technological tools and interactive solutions (e.g., 3D models) have become increasingly popular. Historical silk fabrics are nearly flat objects, very fragile and with complex internal geometries, related to different weaving techniques and types of yarns. These characteristics make it difficult to properly document them, at the yarn level, with current technologies. In this paper, we bring a new methodology to virtually represent such heritage and produce 3D printouts, also making it highly interactive through the tool Virtual Loom. Our work involves sustainability from different per…

Architectural engineeringComputer scienceGeography Planning and DevelopmentVirtual representationTJ807-83002 engineering and technologyManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawweaving techniquesTD194-1957. Clean energysilk fabricRenewable energy sourcesCreative industriesDocumentation11. Sustainability0601 history and archaeologyRelevance (information retrieval)GE1-350Settore L-ART/02 - Storia Dell'Arte Modernacomputer.programming_languageSettore L-ART/04 - Museologia E Critica Artistica E Del Restauro060102 archaeologyLOOMEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentweaving techniquesilk fabrics06 humanities and the artsYarn3D printingcultural heritage021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCultural heritageEnvironmental sciencesvirtual modellingvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_medium0210 nano-technologycomputerSustainability
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In vitro assessment of a novel additive manufactured titanium implant abutment

2021

Background Dental implant temporization remains a clinical challenge. A novel abutment simplifying the procedure was developed, but conventional fabrication was costly and unpredictable. A workflow was developed to fabricate the novel abutment using additive manufacturing. This in vitro investigation assessed the additive manufactured (AM) novel abutments to conventionally manufactured (CM) abutments. Material and methods The AM abutments were fabricated in dental-grade titanium (Ti-6Al-4V) using Selective Laser Melting and were post-processed. The CM abutments were milled and subsequently laser welded manually. Pin strength of the abutments was assessed using a universal loading machine. T…

Artificial boneTitanium implantMaterials scienceImplant dentistrybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentResearchAbutment3D printingchemistry.chemical_element030206 dentistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinechemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisBiomaterials and Bioengineering in DentistrymedicineSelective laser meltingDental implantbusinessGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASTitaniumBiomedical engineering
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