Search results for "problems"

showing 10 items of 620 documents

High precision numerical approach for Davey–Stewartson II type equations for Schwartz class initial data

2020

We present an efficient high-precision numerical approach for Davey–Stewartson (DS) II type equa- tions, treating initial data from the Schwartz class of smooth, rapidly decreasing functions. As with previous approaches, the presented code uses discrete Fourier transforms for the spatial dependence and Driscoll’s composite Runge–Kutta method for the time dependence. Since DS equations are non-local, nonlinear Schrödinger equations with a singular symbol for the non-locality, standard Fourier methods in practice only reach accuracy of the order of 10−6or less for typical examples. This was previously demonstrated for the defocusing integrable case by comparison with a numerical approach for …

semiclassical limitClass (set theory)General MathematicsGeneral Physics and AstronomywaveType (model theory)01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasDavey-Stewartson equationsevolution0103 physical sciencesApplied mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]0101 mathematicsMathematicsInverse scattering transform010102 general mathematicsGeneral EngineeringD-bar problemsFourier spectral methodsimulationkadomtsev-petviashviliinverse scattering transformpacketssystemsSolitonsolitonblow-upProceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
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On the scientific work of Victor Isakov

2022

singular solutionsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötincreasing stabilityCalderón probleminverse problemscomplex geometrical opticspartial datanonlinear PDEinversio-ongelmat
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Social-Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties in Children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Emotion Perception in Daily Life and in a Formal Assessm…

2022

AbstractChildren with neurodevelopmental disorders often have social-emotional and behavioural difficulties. The present study explored these difficulties in children (n = 50, aged 6–10 years) with autism spectrum disorder, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and developmental language disorder. Parents, teachers and therapists evaluated children’s social-emotional and behavioural difficulties through a self-devised questionnaire and the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. Additionally, the children, along with their typically developing age peers (n = 106), completed six emotion discrimination tasks. Analysis revealed some impaired emotion discrimination skills that were predict…

social developmentammattilaisetsocial-emotional difficultiesprofessionalkäyttäytymishäiriötsosioemotionaaliset taidotparenttunneälyvanhemmattunteetemotion recognitionDevelopmental and Educational Psychologysosiaalinen kehitysbehavioural problemsJournal of autism and developmental disorders
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Utilizing ICT to prevent loneliness and social isolation of the elderly. A literature review

2016

Ageing of the population is a worldwide phenomenon. Numerous ICT-based solutions have been developed for elderly care but mainly connected to the physiological and nursing aspects in services for the elderly. Social work is a profession that should pay attention to the comprehensive wellbeing and social needs of the elderly. Many people experience loneliness and depression in their old age, either as a result of living alone or due to a lack of close family ties and reduced connections with their culture of origin, which results in an inability to participate actively in community activities (Singh & Misra, 2009). Participation in society would enhance the quality of life. With the deve…

social isolationlcsh:HN1-995Population050801 communication & media studiesSocial Welfaretietotekniikka03 medical and health sciencesTechnical support0302 clinical medicine0508 media and communicationssosiaalinen eristäytyminenmedicineloneliness030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reformlcsh:Social sciences (General)Social isolationDigital divideeducationolder adultssoledadTICeducation.field_of_studypersonas mayoresSocial workaislamiento socialbusiness.industry05 social sciencesInformation technologyLonelinessPublic relationsSocial Sciences> Social WorkyksinäisyysICTlcsh:H1-99medicine.symptombusinessPsychologySocial psychologyikääntyneet
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Jotenkin häiriöks : etnografinen tutkimus sosioemotionaalista erityistä tukea saavista lapsista päiväkotiryhmässä

2014

social participationpäiväkoditvarhaiskasvatusvuorovaikutusetnografiainclusive educationsocio-emotional problemslastentarhanopettajaterityispäivähoitososioemotionaaliset taidotkäyttäytymishäiriötleikki-ikäisetearly childhood special educationsocioemotional wellbeingparticipationsocial inclusionerityislastentarhanopettajatopettaja-oppilassuhdeinkluusiovertaissuhteetsocio-emotional developmentosallistuminen
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Self-regulated learning, self-efficacy beliefs and performance during the late childhood

2010

This article analyzes relations between self-regulated learning, self-efficacy beliefs, and performance in tasks of solving arithmetic problems. The research includes 268 six-year-old students enrolled in the first year of primary school in Spain. The results from binary logistic regression models indicate that self-regulated learning and its interaction with self-efficacy beliefs predict performance. Finally, the cluster analysis shows four profiles of students: i) positive adjusted; ii) negative unadjusted I; iii) negative unadjusted II y; iv) negative adjusted.. Este artículo analiza relaciones entre el aprendizaje autorregulado, las creencias de autoeficacia y el desempeño en tareas de …

solución de problemasself-efficacy beliefsdesempeñoinfanciacreencias de autoeficaciaenseñanza primariaresolución de problemaslcsh:LB5-3640Educationsolving arithmetic problemsproceso de aprendizajelcsh:Theory and practice of educationAprendizaje autorreguladocontrol del rendimientoSelf-regulation learningperformanceSelf-regulation learning; self-efficacy beliefs; performance; childhood; solving arithmetic problemschildhood
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Nuorten näkemyksiä avusta ja tuesta palvelujärjestelmässä, kun vanhemmalla on päihdeongelma

2018

sosiaalipalvelutparentsalkoholiongelmatyoung peopletukimuodotvanhemmatsocial servicesnuorettukeminenpäihdeongelmaisetsosiaalihuoltoavuntarvepäihdeongelmatsupportingavunantotukipalvelutproblems with alcoholforms of supportsubstance abuse problemssupport services
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Yhteisöllinen argumentointi sosionomikoulutuksessa avoimia ongelmia ratkottaessa

2017

The aim of this study was to develop teaching methods for practising argumentative problem-solving in a degree program of social services. The purpose was to acquire knowledge about multiple (face-to-face, online, and integrated) learning environments for studying argumentative problem-solving. In addition, the typical features of collaborative argumentation in student discussions were identified. Two teaching experiments were arranged in courses on drug and alcohol abuse. Both experiments required students to solve open-ended problems through role-play regarding a fictive girl’s use of alcohol. The idea of blended learning was applied in the first teaching experiment. Students (n = 29) wro…

sosionomitblended learningkorkeakouluopetuscollaborative argumentationhigher educationkorkea-asteen koulutusComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONopen-ended problemsopetusmenetelmätargumentointirole-playammattitaitoongelmanratkaisuyhteisöllinen oppiminenargumentative problem-solvingmonimuoto-opetus
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The Radó–Kneser–Choquet theorem for $p$-harmonic mappings between Riemannian surfaces

2020

In the planar setting the Rad\'o-Kneser-Choquet theorem states that a harmonic map from the unit disk onto a Jordan domain bounded by a convex curve is a diffeomorphism provided that the boundary mapping is a homeomorphism. We prove the injectivity criterion of Rad\'o-Kneser-Choquet for $p$-harmonic mappings between Riemannian surfaces. In our proof of the injecticity criterion we approximate the $p$-harmonic map with auxiliary mappings that solve uniformly elliptic systems. We prove that each auxiliary mapping has a positive Jacobian by a homotopy argument. We keep the maps injective all the way through the homotopy with the help of the minimum principle for a certain subharmonic expressio…

subharmonicityPure mathematicsFUNCTIONALSMINIMIZERSGeneral Mathematicsp-harmonic mappings01 natural sciencesJacobin matriisitMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMaximum principleBOUNDARY-REGULARITYSYSTEMSMAPSRiemannian surface111 MathematicsFOS: MathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)0101 mathematicsMathematicsCurvatureMathematics - Complex VariablesHomotopy010102 general mathematicsConvex curveHarmonic mapUnit diskHomeomorphismInjective functionEXISTENCEUNIQUENESSmaximum principlecurvature35J47 (Primary) 58E20 35J70 35J92 (Secondary)ELLIPTIC PROBLEMSDiffeomorphismJacobianunivalentAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Revista Matemática Iberoamericana
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Economic strain and foreign language attainment: A Polish perspective

2016

Foreign language learning is not only a personal endeavor, but also an activity that takes place within a social support system. In times of economic crisis adverse economic conditions handicap parents’ educational investments. For this reason a student’s development of foreign language skills, limited to the school context, may suffer. This study sheds more light on the experience and effect of economic strain in Polish secondary grammar school students who learn English as a foreign language. The results corroborate studies in the field and demonstrate that high achievers have low perceptions of economic strain.

support systemforeign language attainmenteconomic straineconomic crisisfinancial problemsSelected Papers on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics
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