Search results for "procedure"

showing 10 items of 2189 documents

Management of symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia in southern Italy: a retrospective analysis of the Sicilian-Calabrian Society of Urology (SSCU…

2002

<i>Introduction:</i> The availability of new pharmacological and surgical options is responsible for important changes in the management of symptomatic benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH). The Sicilian-Calabrian Society of Urology performed a retrospective survey to assess the management of BPH in southern Italy in 1997 and 1998. <i>Patients and Methods:</i> A 3-page questionnaire was sent to the 36 urological units of these two regions. The real number of patients treated was required. The numbers were checked with data obtained from the Health Regional Offices. <i>Results:</i> Twenty-six urological units (72.3%) replied. Almost all patients underwent urin…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrinalysisUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentUrologyProstatic HyperplasiaTransurethral prostatectomyProstateEpidemiologymedicineHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresTransurethral resection of the prostateAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overProstatectomymedicine.diagnostic_testUrinary retentionbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.anatomical_structureItalyInternational Prostate Symptom Scoremedicine.symptombusinessOpen ProstatectomyUrologia internationalis
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Ossified spinal meningiomas: Clinical and surgical features

2016

Abstract Object Meningiomas constitute 25% of primary spinal tumors and predominantly involve the thoracic spinal cord. Although calcifications are commonly seen in intracranial meningiomas, gross calcifications are observed in only 1–5% of all spinal meningiomas. We report the clinical findings, surgical strategy and histological features of 9 patients with ossified spinal meningiomas (OSMs). Patients and methods Clinical and surgical features of 9 patients with ossified spinal meningiomas were retrospectively reviewed. Results There were 8 women and 1 man with a mean age of 59 years. In 7 patients, the lesions were localized in the thoracic segment of the spine while in 2 patients in the …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrinary incontinenceNeurosurgical ProceduresLesionMeningioma03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGross total resectionmedicineMeningeal NeoplasmsHumansMeningeal NeoplasmAgedRetrospective StudiesMetaplastic meningiomaAged 80 and overbusiness.industrySettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaRetrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineHypoesthesiaMetaplastic MeningiomaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSpinal cordSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeGross total resection; Metaplastic meningioma; Ossified spinal tumor030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSurgeryFemaleNeurology (clinical)Ossified spinal tumormedicine.symptomNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessMeningioma030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Transposition of the left renal vein for treatment of the nutcracker phenomenon: long-term follow-up

2002

Abstract Objectives To assess the therapeutic value of left renal vein transposition for treatment of the nutcracker phenomenon in long-term follow-up. Methods Eight patients (4 women and 4 men) between 23 and 58 years old (mean 39.1) underwent transposition of the left renal vein for treatment of the nutcracker phenomenon associated with recurrent gross hematuria and flank pain. The postoperative follow-up was 41 to 136 months (mean 66.4). Results No perioperative complications were encountered. The postoperative complications comprised deep vein thrombosis (n = 1), retroperitoneal hematoma necessitating surgical revision (n = 1), and paralytic ileus that resolved with conservative managem…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologyDeep veinmedicine.medical_treatmentPainConstriction Pathologicurologic and male genital diseasesInferior vena cavaRenal VeinsNutcracker syndromeMesenteric Artery SuperiorRecurrenceLaparotomymedicineHumansHematuriabusiness.industryRenal Nutcracker SyndromeSyndromePerioperativeMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseThrombosisSurgeryRadiographyTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structuremedicine.veinFemalebusinessVascular Surgical ProceduresFollow-Up StudiesKidney diseaseUrology
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Pancreatic Fistulae after Urologic Surgery - A Single Centre Experience.

2015

<b><i>Introduction:</i></b> To evaluate incidence, symptoms and management of postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) after urologic surgery based on our experience. <b><i>Material and Methods:</i></b> Database was searched for clinically evident POPF after urologic surgery between 1998 and 2014. Fistulae were graded using the POPF classification. Clinical course of every POPF patient was evaluated. <b><i>Results:</i></b> During this time, 3,200 surgeries for renal, adrenal and retroperitoneal pathologies were performed. Twelve POPF occurred postoperatively in this series. Eight fistulae were POPF grade A, 3 POPF grade …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologyMalignancySepsisPancreatic FistulaYoung AdultmedicineUrologic surgeryHumansAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgerySingle centrePancreatic fistulaUrologic Surgical ProceduresFemalePositive Surgical MarginbusinessComplicationUrologia internationalis
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Teaching transurethral resection of the bladder: still a challenge?

2003

Abstract Objectives To report on our 2-year experience in teaching transurethral resection (TUR) of bladder tumors to five trainees. We analyzed their problems, as well as those of the teachers, and present our solutions. Methods Between April 2000 and March 2002, five residents and three members of the staff took part in a training program to teach TUR of the bladder. From a total of 692 patients with bladder tumors admitted for treatment to our department, 417 were selected for the study. These 417 had papillary tumors of small to medium size (maximum 25 mm in diameter). The mean patient age was 61 years (range 32 to 92) for men (n = 322; 77%) and 68.4 years (range 48 to 91) for women (n …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologyUrinary BladdereducationPerforation (oil well)ResectionPostoperative ComplicationsPatient ageHumansMedicineProspective StudiesAgedAged 80 and overUrinary bladderSurgical approachbusiness.industryInternship and ResidencyMiddle AgedCarcinoma PapillarySurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureUrethraUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsGeneral SurgeryUrologic Surgical ProceduresEducation Medical ContinuingFemalebusinessTraining programComplicationProgram EvaluationUrology
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An unusual case of ureteral ectopia in the seminal vesicle: diagnosis and surgical management.

1999

We report the case of a young man who presented with numerous episodes of ipsilateral epididymitis. Selected imaging studies with consideration of urogenital embryology lead to the rare diagnosis of a dysplastic kidney with ureteral ectopia in the seminal vesicle. After nephroureterectomy and vesiculectomy, convalescence was uneventful. No specific symptoms, equivocal diagnostic findings and the small number of patients limit the surgical experience in diseases of the seminal vesicle. Suprainguinal extravesical extirpation, however, appears to be an excellent operative approach in cases of unilateral seminal vesicle cysts.

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologymedia_common.quotation_subjectKidneyTesticular DiseasesSeminal vesicleUreterRecurrencemedicineHumansmedia_commonUltrasonographyEpididymitisUnusual caseGenitourinary systembusiness.industryConvalescenceSeminal Vesiclesmedicine.diseaseSurgeryRadiographymedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeEmbryologyUrologic Surgical ProceduresCongenital diseaseEpididymitisUreterbusinessUrologia internationalis
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Conservative surgery of renal cell tumors in 140 patients: 21 years of experience.

1992

Operative method, course and complications were analyzed retrospectively in 140 patients who underwent a conservative operation for renal tumor between June 1969 and December 1990. In 53 patients (20 women and 33 men, mean age 61.2 years, range 38 to 77 years, with 49 renal cell carcinomas and 4 benign renal tumors) there was an imperative indication for an organ preserving operation because nephrectomy would have made dialysis obligatory. In 87 patients (29 women and 58 men, mean age 53.7 years, range 27 to 74 years, with 72 renal cell carcinomas and 15 benign renal tumors) the tumor was conservatively resected in the presence of a normal contralateral unit (elective indication) and 68 of …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentEnucleationPostoperative ComplicationsRenal cell carcinomamedicineCarcinomaHumansSurvival rateCarcinoma Renal CellDialysisAgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesKidneybusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseNephrectomyKidney NeoplasmsSurgerySurvival Ratemedicine.anatomical_structureTumor progressionSurgical Procedures OperativeFemaleNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessFollow-Up StudiesThe Journal of urology
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Visual quality differences between orthokeratology and LASIK to compensate low-moderate myopia.

2013

PURPOSE: To assess the differences in visual performance between orthokeratology (ortho-k) and laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for the treatment of low-to-moderate myopia. METHODS: An adaptive optics visual simulator (Imagine Eyes) was used to simulate the wavefront aberration patterns induced by ortho-k and LASIK for low and moderate myopia on 10 healthy eyes. Visual acuity (VA) at 100%, 50%, and 10% contrast levels and contrast sensitivity (CS) at 10, 20 and 25 cycles per degree (cpd) were then measured for 3- and 6-mm pupil sizes. RESULTS: Differences in VA for 3-mm pupil diameter were not found between ortho-k and LASIK. For 6-mm pupil size, LASIK provided significantly better VA v…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuitymedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectKeratomileusis Laser In SituVisual AcuityKeratomileusisPupilCycles per degreeContrast SensitivityYoung AdultOphthalmologyMyopiaMedicineContrast (vision)Humansmedia_commonAnalysis of Variancebusiness.industryOrthokeratologyPupil sizeLASIKOphthalmologyFemalemedicine.symptombusinessOrthokeratologic ProceduresCornea
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Presentation, Management and Long-Term Outcome of Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction in Duplex Kidneys.

2015

Ureteropelvic junction obstruction in association with a duplex collecting system is a rare but challenging upper urinary tract pathology. We report our 21-year experience with this anomaly in terms of presentation, diagnostic evaluation and management.We retrospectively identified all patients with ureteropelvic junction obstruction in a duplex collecting system between 1991 and 2012. We reviewed each case for presenting symptoms, anatomy and management. Median followup was 10.8 years (range 2 to 22).Ureteropelvic junction obstruction in duplex kidneys was diagnosed in 21 patients. Ten patients presented with clinical symptoms such as flank pain and urinary tract infection but 11 were asym…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVoiding cystourethrogramAdolescentUrologyUrinary systemKidneyUrologic Surgical ProcedureAsymptomaticDuplex KidneyYoung AdultUretermedicineHumansChildUpper urinary tractAgedRetrospective Studiesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryInfant NewbornDisease ManagementInfantMiddle AgedSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeDuplex (building)Child PreschoolUrologic Surgical ProceduresFemaleKidney Diseasesmedicine.symptomUreterbusinessFollow-Up StudiesForecastingUreteral ObstructionThe Journal of urology
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Whipple's pancreaticoduodenectomy: Surgical technique and perioperative clinical outcomes in a single center

2015

Abstract Introduction Pancreatic cancer is the fourth cause of death from cancer in Western countries. The radical surgical resection is the only curative option for this pathology. The prevalence of this disease increases with age in population. The causes of pancreatic cancer are unknown, but we consider risk factors like smoke and tobacco usage, alcohol consumption coffee, history of diabetes or chronic pancreatitis. In this study we report our experience in the treatment of resectable pancreatic cancer and periampullary neoplasms with particular attention to evaluate the evolution of surgical technique and the clinical postoperative outcomes. Methods In our Department between January 20…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyWhipple proceduremedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationPancreaticoduodenectomyPancreatic FistulaPancreatectomyPostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsPancreatic cancerMedicineHumanseducationAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyGastric emptyingbusiness.industryClinical outcomePostoperative pancreatic fistulaGeneral surgeryAnastomosis SurgicalCancerGeneral MedicinePerioperativePancreatic cancerLength of StayMiddle AgedPancreaticoduodenectomymedicine.diseaseSurgeryPancreatic NeoplasmsClinical outcomes; Pancreatic cancer; Pancreaticoduodenectomy; Postoperative pancreatic fistula; Whipple procedure; SurgerySettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneralePancreatic fistulaPancreatitisFemaleSurgerybusinessSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapia
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