Search results for "programming."

showing 10 items of 3035 documents

Simultaneously recovering potentials and embedded obstacles for anisotropic fractional Schrödinger operators

2017

Let \begin{document}$A∈{\rm{Sym}}(n× n)$\end{document} be an elliptic 2-tensor. Consider the anisotropic fractional Schrodinger operator \begin{document}$\mathscr{L}_A^s+q$\end{document} , where \begin{document}$\mathscr{L}_A^s: = (-\nabla·(A(x)\nabla))^s$\end{document} , \begin{document}$s∈ (0, 1)$\end{document} and \begin{document}$q∈ L^∞$\end{document} . We are concerned with the simultaneous recovery of \begin{document}$q$\end{document} and possibly embedded soft or hard obstacles inside \begin{document}$q$\end{document} by the exterior Dirichlet-to-Neumann (DtN) map outside a bounded domain \begin{document}$Ω$\end{document} associated with \begin{document}$\mathscr{L}_A^s+q$\end{docume…

PhysicsControl and OptimizationApproximation property02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsOperator (computer programming)Modeling and SimulationBounded functionDomain (ring theory)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringsymbolsDiscrete Mathematics and Combinatorics020201 artificial intelligence & image processingPharmacology (medical)Nabla symbolUniqueness0101 mathematicsAnisotropyAnalysisSchrödinger's catInverse Problems & Imaging
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A measurement of the tau lifetime

1993

The tau lepton lifetime is measured using four different methods with the DELPHI detector. Three measurements using one prong decays are combined, accounting for correlations, resulting in tau(tau) = 298 +/- 7 (stat.) +/- 4 (syst.) fs while the decay length distribution of three prong decays gives tau(tau) = 298 +/- 13 (stat.) +/- 5 (syst.) fs. The combined result is tau(tau) = 298 +/- 7 fs. The ratio of the Fermi coupling constant from tau decay relative to that from muon decay is found to be 0.985 +/- 0.013, compatible with lepton universality.

PhysicsCoupling constantParticle physicsArgusNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMuonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesDecay lengthLEPTONS[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearCombined result010306 general physicscomputerParticle Physics - ExperimentFermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopeLeptoncomputer.programming_language
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A non self-adjoint model on a two dimensional noncommutative space with unbound metric

2013

We demonstrate that a non self-adjoint Hamiltonian of harmonic oscillator type defined on a two-dimensional noncommutative space can be diagonalized exactly by making use of pseudo-bosonic operators. The model admits an antilinear symmetry and is of the type studied in the context of PT-symmetric quantum mechanics. Its eigenvalues are computed to be real for the entire range of the coupling constants and the biorthogonal sets of eigenstates for the Hamiltonian and its adjoint are explicitly constructed. We show that despite the fact that these sets are complete and biorthogonal, they involve an unbounded metric operator and therefore do not constitute (Riesz) bases for the Hilbert space $\L…

PhysicsCoupling constantPure mathematicsQuantum PhysicsHilbert spacepseudo-bosoniFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Noncommutative geometryAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)Biorthogonal systemQuantum mechanicssymbolsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)QASettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaSelf-adjoint operatorEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematical Physics
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Half-Life of the Doubly Magicr-Process NucleusN78i

2005

Nuclei with magic numbers serve as important benchmarks in nuclear theory. In addition, neutron-rich nuclei play an important role in the astrophysical rapid neutron-capture process (r process). 78Ni is the only doubly magic nucleus that is also an important waiting point in the r process, and serves as a major bottleneck in the synthesis of heavier elements. The half-life of 78Ni has been experimentally deduced for the first time at the Coupled Cyclotron Facility of the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory at Michigan State University, and was found to be 110(+100)(-60) ms. In the same experiment, a first half-life was deduced for 77Ni of 128(+27)(-33) ms, and more precise half-li…

PhysicsCyclotronMagic (programming)General Physics and AstronomyHalf-lifeBeta decaylaw.inventionNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structurelawDouble beta decaymediciner-processAtomic physicsNuclear theoryNucleusPhysical Review Letters
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Grain—A Java data analysis system for Total Data Readout

2008

Grain is a data analysis system developed to be used with the novel Total Data Readout data acquisition system. In Total Data Readout all the electronics channels are read out asynchronously in singles mode and each data item is timestamped. Event building and analysis has to be done entirely in the software post-processing the data stream. A flexible and efficient event parser and the accompanying software system have been written entirely in Java. The design and implementation of the software are discussed along with experiences gained in running real-life experiments.

PhysicsData streamNuclear and High Energy PhysicsData processingParsingJavabusiness.industryEvent (computing)computer.software_genreSoftwareData acquisitionSoftware systembusinessInstrumentationcomputerComputer hardwarecomputer.programming_languageNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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top data system (TDS) software for spectrum simulation of asymmetric molecules

2005

Abstract The D 2 h TDS ( D 2 h Top Data System) program suite has been developed with the aim of studying any rovibrational band or polyad of X 2 Y 4 ( D 2 h ) asymmetric top molecules. It is based on the same principles as similar programs from our group already released for various molecular symmetries ( T d , O h , C 4 v , C 2 v ). We work in the O ( 3 ) ⊃ D 2 h chain and this choice has consequences on the method used to specify the input parameters of the programs for Hamiltonian and transition moment calculations. Two examples concerning the ν 12 and ν 2 bands of the C 2 H 4 molecule are presented. This suite consists of a series of FORTRAN programs called by a script. The whole packa…

PhysicsDiscrete mathematicsRadiationFortranbusiness.industryTransition dipole momentRotational–vibrational spectroscopyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakeSoftwareHomogeneous spacesymbolsMoleculeHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)businesscomputerSpectroscopycomputer.programming_languageJournal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
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Dissipation evidence for the quantum damped harmonic oscillator via pseudo-bosons

2011

It is known that a self-adjoint, time-independent hamiltonian can be defined for the quantum damped harmonic oscillator. We show here that the two vacua naturally associated to this operator, when expressed in terms of pseudo-bosonic lowering and raising operators, appear to be non square-integrable. This fact is interpreted as the evidence of the dissipation effect of the classical oscillator at a purely quantum level.

PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum levelStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Dissipationsymbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)Quantum mechanicssymbolspseudo-bosonsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaQuantumMathematical PhysicsHarmonic oscillatorBosonTheoretical and Mathematical Physics
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Turing Patterns in Nonlinear Optics

2000

The phenomenon of pattern formation in nonlinear optical resonators is commonly related to an off-resonance excitation mechanism, where patterns occur due to mismatch between the excitation and resonance frequency. In this paper we show that the patterns in nonlinear optics can also occur due to the interplay between diffractions of coupled field components. The reported mechanism is analogous to that of local activation and lateral inhibition found in reaction-diffusion systems by Turing. We study concretely the degenerate optical parametric oscillators. A local activator-lateral inhibitor mechanism is responsible for generation of Turing patterns in form of hexagons.

PhysicsField (physics)genetic structuresDegenerate energy levelsNonlinear opticsPattern formationFOS: Physical sciencesPattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)Nonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and SolitonsNonlinear Sciences - Adaptation and Self-Organizing SystemsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsResonatorClassical mechanicsLateral inhibitionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTuringcomputerAdaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)ExcitationPhysics - Opticscomputer.programming_languageOptics (physics.optics)
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Spatial recurrence strategies reveal different routes to Turing pattern formation in chemical systems

2009

We analyze the temporal evolution of hexagonal Turing patterns in two Belousov–Zhabotinsky reactions performed in water-in-oil reverse micro-emulsions under different experimental conditions. The two reactions show different routes to pattern formation through localized spots and through a self replication mechanism. The Generalized Recurrence Plot (GRP) and the Generalized Recurrence Quantification Analysis (GRQA) are used for the investigation of spatial patterns and clearly reveal the different routes leading to the formation of stationary Turing structures.

PhysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyPattern formationSpatial recurrence plotsBelousov–Zhabotinsky reactionTuring patternsSelf-replicationRecurrence quantification analysisGeneralized recurrence quantification analysis; Spatial recurrence plotsSpatial ecologyRecurrence plotBiological systemTuringcomputerGeneralized recurrence quantification analysiscomputer.programming_languagePhysics Letters A
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Numerical relativistic hydrodynamics: Local characteristic approach.

1991

We extend some recent Ishock capturing methodsR designed to solve nonlinear hyperbolic systems of conservation laws and which avoid the use of artifical viscosity for treating strong discontinuities to a relativistic hydrodynamics system of equations. Some standard shock-tube problems and radial accretion onto a Schwarzschild black hole are used to calibrate our code.

PhysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyNonlinear systemConservation lawTheory of relativityClassical mechanicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaViscosity (programming)Schwarzschild metricFluid mechanicsClassification of discontinuitiesSystem of linear equationsPhysical review. D, Particles and fields
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