Search results for "programming."

showing 10 items of 3035 documents

Agent assisted interactive algorithm for computationally demanding multiobjective optimization problems

2015

Abstract We generalize the applicability of interactive methods for solving computationally demanding, that is, time-consuming, multiobjective optimization problems. For this purpose we propose a new agent assisted interactive algorithm. It employs a computationally inexpensive surrogate problem and four different agents that intelligently update the surrogate based on the preferences specified by a decision maker. In this way, we decrease the waiting times imposed on the decision maker during the interactive solution process and at the same time decrease the amount of preference information expected from the decision maker. The agent assisted algorithm is not specific to any interactive me…

Waiting timeta113surrogate problem NIMBUS PAINTMathematical optimizationComputer sciencebusiness.industryGeneral Chemical Engineeringinteractive methodsDecision makerMultiple objective programmingPreferenceComputer Science ApplicationsMultiobjective optimization problemInteractive algorithmmultiple objective programmingagent-based optimizationArtificial intelligencebusinessSeparation problemComputers and Chemical Engineering
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Design and development of a Java-based graphical user interface to monitor/control a meteorological real-time forecasting system

2010

A regional forecasting system based on the Regional Atmospheric Modeling System (RAMS) is being run at the CEAM Foundation. The operational model involves several processes running in the background at specified times and executing a set of systematic steps. This system is being used as a support for a heat-wave warning system, a wind forecasting system for fire warning and prevention, and for general forecasting tasks. However, it is relatively difficult to use by researchers and forecasters without sophisticated information technology (IT) skill. In this paper, we report an effort to develop a tool to facilitate the monitoring of the system. This tool is based on the client-server archite…

Warning systemJavabusiness.industryInterface (Java)Computer scienceInformation technologylaw.inventionClient–server modellawWeather Research and Forecasting ModelSystems engineeringComputers in Earth SciencesbusinesscomputerRemote controlSimulationInformation Systemscomputer.programming_languageGraphical user interfaceComputers & Geosciences
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A multi-objective approach to solid waste management

2010

The issue addressed in this paper consists in the localization and dimensioning of transfer stations, which constitute a necessary intermediate level in the logistic chain of the solid waste stream, from municipalities to the incinerator. Contextually, the determination of the number and type of vehicles involved is carried out in an integrated optimization approach. The model considers both initial investment and operative costs related to transportation and transfer stations. Two conflicting objectives are evaluated, the minimization of total cost and the minimization of environmental impact, measured by pollution. The design of the integrated waste management system is hence approached i…

Waste ProductsEngineeringDecision support systemMunicipal solid wasteOperations researchWaste managementbusiness.industryTotal costwaste management; multi-objectiveIncinerationModels TheoreticalFuzzy logicIncinerationmulti-objectiveItalyGoal programmingObjective approachCosts and Cost AnalysisOrganizational Objectiveswaste managementbusinessWaste Management and DisposalDimensioning
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Design, modeling, and simulation of a photovoltaic water pumping system

2018

Electric pumps cannot be fed in those areas where they are not connected to the electric public distribution grid. In those areas, it is useful to feed electric pumps by means of the electricity generated from renewable energy sources plants. Among these, the Solar Water Pumping Systems feed electric pump thanks to the electricity generated by a photovoltaic plant. In this paper, a whole SWPS is fully designed, modelled, and simulated in Matlab environment. The proposed implementation is an useful tool for SWPS testing.

Water pumpingbusiness.industryMPPTPhotovoltaic systemWaterPhysics::OpticsSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciMaximum power point trackingRenewable energySolar waterAncillary functionSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaPumpingEnvironmental scienceElectricityDesign modelingbusinessMATLABProcess engineeringPhotovoltaiccomputercomputer.programming_language2018 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT)
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ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF WASTEWATER PLANTS: A BASIC REQUISITE TO THE FEASIBILITY OF WATER REUSE PROJECTS

2006

The water reuse could be considered essential both from a social and also an environmental and health point of view. In light of the growing importance of water reuse as an alternative source of water resources in many regional areas, the objective of this paper is to analyse the efficiency of wastewater treatment plants. Efficient performance, both in technical and economic terms favours reuse possibilities and, therefore, increases the water supply. An analytical benchmarking methodology based on non-radial measures gives us an efficiency indicator for each input considered in the wastewater treatment process. These indicators, obtained by means of mathematical programming techniques, are…

Water resourcesEngineeringWastewaterbusiness.industryRank (computer programming)Environmental engineeringWater supplySewage treatmentBenchmarkingEnvironmental economicsReusebusiness
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Accessibility of the Italian institutional web pages: a survey on the compliance of the Italian public administration web pages to the Stanca Act and…

2014

Accessibility of the Italian public administration web pages is ruled by the Stanca Act and in particular the Decree of the Minister issued on July 8, 2005. In this paper, an objective test is performed on the official web pages of the Italian province and region chief towns to check their compliance to the 22 technical requirements defined by the Stanca Act. A sample of 976 web pages belonging to the websites of the Italian chief towns have been downloaded in the period October---December 2012. Such a data collection has been submitted to Achecker, the worldwide recognized syntax and accessibility validation service. Several accessibility and syntax errors have been found following the aut…

Web accessibilityDecreeWeb standardsService (systems architecture)Stanca ActComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencePublic administrationWorld Wide WebWeb pageISO0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSyntax error050107 human factorsSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSyntax (programming languages)05 social sciencesItalian institutional web page050301 educationHuman-Computer InteractionWeb Content Accessibility GuidelinesWeb content accessibility guidelineRehabilitation act0503 educationSoftwareInformation SystemsWeb accessibilityUniversal Access in the Information Society
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Towards Graphical Query Notation for Semantic Databases

2015

We describe a notation and a tool for schema-enabled visual/diagrammatic creation of SPARQL queries over RDF databases. The notation and the tool support both the standard basic query pattern comprising a main query class and possibly linked condition classes and means for aggregate query definition and placing conditions over aggregates including also aggregation of aggregate results. We discuss the applicability of the tool for ad-hoc query formulation in practical use cases.

Web search queryInformation retrievalComputer scienceInformationSystems_INFORMATIONSTORAGEANDRETRIEVALAggregate (data warehouse)InformationSystems_DATABASEMANAGEMENTcomputer.file_formatQuery languageQuery optimizationNotationSPARQLSargableQuery by Examplecomputercomputer.programming_language
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Post-search query modeling in federated web scenario

2014

As opposed to query reformulation oriented towards changes made by a user to specify the information need more precisely, a post-search query modeling is a technique of exploiting syntax variation of gradually extended query which depending on some other factors like e.g. the resource, database or the key word alignment, facilitates the searching process. The study into modeling query submitted to some search engines that utilize different translation semantic paradigms is motivated by a real-world's challenges to retrieve heterogeneous textual documents from the web. For a couple of language pairs, we develop a user-centered framework for imposing the Hidden Web traffic optimization. In li…

Web search queryInformation retrievalComputer scienceQuery languageQuery optimizationRanking (information retrieval)Human-Computer InteractionQuery expansionWeb query classificationcomponentSearch StrategyHidden WebSargableQuery ModelingTrans-lingual Information RetrievalcomputerRDF query languagecomputer.programming_languageThe Fifth International Conference on the Applications of Digital Information and Web Technologies (ICADIWT 2014)
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Feature selection: A multi-objective stochastic optimization approach

2020

The feature subset task can be cast as a multiobjective discrete optimization problem. In this work, we study the search algorithm component of a feature subset selection method. We propose an algorithm based on the threshold accepting method, extended to the multi-objective framework by an appropriate definition of the acceptance rule. The method is used in the task of identifying relevant subsets of features in a Web bot recognition problem, where automated software agents on the Web are identified by analyzing the stream of HTTP requests to a Web server.

Web serverLinear programmingthreshold acceptingComputer scienceFeature extractionFeature selectionstochastic optimizationcomputer.software_genreMulti-objective optimizationfeature selection; multiobjective optimization; stochastic optimization; subset selection; threshold acceptingfeature selectionsubset selectionFeature (computer vision)Search algorithmStochastic optimizationmultiobjective optimizationData miningcomputer
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Usability analysis and visualization of Web 2.0 applications

2008

Nowadays companies and home users use Web sites offering services ranging from Web sites up to complex Web applications. Often the ergonomics of these applications remains unconsidered and they turn out to be hard to use. In order to examine the usability from within the Web applications, information about the usage of the application is collected. The techniques that have been used in the past for Web 1.0 are no longer adequate. Ajax programs (Web 2.0) are more flexible and require other techniques. This paper shows techniques for collection, analysis, processing and visualization of data for Web 2.0 applications.

Web standardsAjaxmedicine.medical_specialtyWeb developmentComputer sciencebusiness.industryWeb engineeringWorld Wide WebWeb testingWeb pageWeb designmedicinebusinesscomputerWeb modelingcomputer.programming_language2008 10th International Symposium on Web Site Evolution
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