Search results for "programming"

showing 10 items of 3090 documents

Critical reflections on asymptotically safe gravity

2020

Asymptotic safety is a theoretical proposal for the ultraviolet completion of quantum field theories, in particular for quantum gravity. Significant progress on this program has led to a first characterization of the Reuter fixed point. Further advancement in our understanding of the nature of quantum spacetime requires addressing a number of open questions and challenges. Here, we aim at providing a critical reflection on the state of the art in the asymptotic safety program, specifying and elaborating on open questions of both technical and conceptual nature. We also point out systematic pathways, in various stages of practical implementation, towards answering them. Finally, we also take…

High Energy Physics - TheoryReflection (computer programming)Computer scienceEffective field theoryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Asymptotic safety in quantum gravityBiophysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyUnitarityFixed pointQuantum spacetime01 natural sciences530General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyTheoretical High Energy Physics0103 physical sciencesCalculusddc:530High Energy PhysicsQuantum gravitationQuantum field theoryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsRunning couplingsMathematical PhysicsStructure (mathematical logic)ObservablesObservablelcsh:QC1-999Asymptotic safetySettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli e Metodi MatematiciQuantum gravityRenormalization grouplcsh:Physics
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Mahler Measuring the Genetic Code of Amoebae

2023

Amoebae from tropical geometry and the Mahler measure from number theory play important roles in quiver gauge theories and dimer models. Their dependencies on the coefficients of the Newton polynomial closely resemble each other, and they are connected via the Ronkin function. Genetic symbolic regression methods are employed to extract the numerical relationships between the 2d and 3d amoebae components and the Mahler measure. We find that the volume of the bounded complement of a d-dimensional amoeba is related to the gas phase contribution to the Mahler measure by a degree-d polynomial, with d = 2 and 3. These methods are then further extended to numerical analyses of the non-reflexive Ma…

High Energy Physics - TheorytopologygeometryMathematics - Number TheoryFOS: Physical scienceshomology[PHYS.MPHY] Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]programmingMathematics - Algebraic GeometryDimernumber theorymachine learningHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)FOS: Mathematics[PHYS.HTHE] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]Number Theory (math.NT)Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
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The ATLAS Data Acquisition and High Level Trigger system

2016

Journal of Instrumentation 11(06), P06008 (2016). doi:10.1088/1748-0221/11/06/P06008

High level triggerComputer sciencedata acquisitionPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsLarge hadron collideronline filteringTrigger Concepts and Systems (Hardware and Software)Control and Monitor Systems Online01 natural sciencesOnline farms and online filteringData acquisitionRecopilación de datos[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental TechniquesInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsSettore FIS/01Online Farms and Online FilteringLarge Hadron ColliderControl and monitor systems onlineATLAS experimentATLASmedicine.anatomical_structureTrigger concepts and systems (hardware and software)Triggers and rulesComputer hardwareperformanceOnline farms andControl and monitor systems online; Data acquisition concepts; Online farms and online filtering; Trigger concepts and systems (hardware and software)Ciências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Data Acquisition ConceptsATLAS detector; ATLAS experiment; CERN; Large Hadron ColliderATLAS experiment610Accelerator Physics and Instrumentation530LHC ATLAS High Energy Physics TriggerAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineddc:610ElectronicsInstrumentation (computer programming)Control and monitor systems online; Data acquisition concepts; Online farms and; online filtering; Trigger concepts and systems (hardware and software)010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryData acquisition conceptsFísicaAcceleratorfysik och instrumenteringtriggerSistema en líneaData flow diagrammonitoringHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbusiness
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An integrated identity verification system for mobile terminals

2005

PurposeTo report the work on the design of an integrated identity verification system architecture aimed at approaching high verification accuracy, continuous security, and user‐friendliness.Design/methodology/approachThe reported research corresponds to the building process in the design science research paradigm. The requirements to an identity verification system are defined and used in the selection of architecture components. Furthermore, various issues affecting the suitability of component distribution between a terminal and a remote server are considered.FindingsIn order to meet the stated requirements, in the proposed architecture static and dynamic identity verification is combine…

High-level verificationFunctional verificationComputer sciencebusiness.industryRuntime verificationLibrary and Information SciencesManagement Science and Operations ResearchManagement Information SystemsIntelligent verificationEmbedded systemSystems architectureIdentity (object-oriented programming)VerificationBusiness and International ManagementbusinessSoftware verificationInformation Management & Computer Security
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United We Stand: The Recognition of Joint Degrees

2003

Joint degrees are awarded on the basis of completion of a study program established and provided jointly by two or more higher education institutions, normally located in different countries. They therefore normally require students to take a part of their degree abroad and are a potentially important instrument for increasing academic mobility and internationalizing higher education in Europe, which are among the key goals of the Bologna Process. A recent study by one of the authors, Andrejs Rauhvargers, undertaken for the European University Association (EUA), considers this increasingly important element of higher education that, however, is hampered by inadequate recognition across bor…

Higher educationbusiness.industryLawAssociation (object-oriented programming)Academic mobilityKey (cryptography)Joint (building)Bologna ProcessElement (criminal law)Public relationsbusinessPsychologyEducationJournal of Studies in International Education
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The Short and Intense Post-Nationalist Period in Finnish Higher Education

2020

This chapter presents the transition from a nationalist to post-nationalist period since the 1980s as the increasing systematic mobility and European cooperation as well as the fall of the Soviet Union turned Finnish higher education towards Western cooperation. The new internationalization strategies first aimed at founding mobility programmes for higher education and then particularly English medium study programmes. Post-national nation state emerges in the analysis mainly as an actor on the global economy. The discourses of competition and success in the global markets are interwoven with discourses of protection of the nation state. The use of English as an ostensibly self-evident and …

Higher educationbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectNeoliberalismNational languageLingua francaNationalismInternationalization of Higher EducationInternationalizationPolitical sciencePolitical economyNation statebusinesscomputercomputer.programming_languagemedia_common
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An exploratory case study of interactive simulation for teaching Ecology

2016

This paper explores the effectiveness of interactive simulation for teaching a selected complex subject, Ecology, in higher education. Specifically, we carry out a lab intervention using interactive agent based simulation, to teach the complex concept of spatially-explicit predator prey interaction to undergraduate students of an advanced module: BIOU9CE (Community Ecology & Conservation Applications) at the University of Stirling. We propose use of Netlogo, an interactive agent-based simulation tool, and evaluate its effectiveness for learning and teaching of interactive simulation developed specifically for the classroom, compared with an existing, less interactive, simulation tool (R).

Higher educationinteractive computer simulationEcologyComputer scienceNetLogobusiness.industryE-learning (theory)Ecology (disciplines)05 social sciences050209 industrial relations050301 educationE-learningcase studyInteractive simulationHuman–computer interaction0502 economics and businessComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONecologybusiness0503 educationcomputercomputer.programming_language2016 15th International Conference on Information Technology Based Higher Education and Training (ITHET)
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MASPEGHI 2004 Mechanisms for Speialization, Generalization and Inheritance

2005

Rapport de Recherche Projet OCL, N° I3S/RR-2004-15-FR; International audience; MASPEGHI 2004 is the third edition of the MASPEGHI workshop. This year the organizers of both the ECOOP 2002 Inheritance Workshop and MASPEGHI 2003 came together to enlarge the scope of the workshop and to address new challenges. We succeeded in gathering a diverse group of researchers and practitioners interested in mechanisms for managing specialization and generalization of programming language components. The workshop contained a series of presentations with discussions as well as group work, and the interplay between the more than 22 highly skilled and inspiring people from many different communities gave ri…

Highly skilledScope (project management)Computer sciencebusiness.industryMultiple inheritance020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyInheritance (object-oriented programming)020204 information systemsGeneralization (learning)Specialization (functional)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEngineering ethics[INFO]Computer Science [cs]Artificial intelligenceGroup workbusiness
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What Symbionts Teach us about Modularity

2013

The main goal of Synthetic Biology is to apply engineering principles to biotechnology in order to make life easier to engineer. These engineering principles include modularity: decoupling of complex systems into smaller, orthogonal subsystems that can be used in a range of different applications. The successful use of modules in engineering is expected to be reproduced in synthetic biological systems. But the difficulties experienced up to date with synthetic biology approaches question the short-term feasibility of designing life. Considering the “engineerable” nature of life, here we discuss the existence of modularity in natural living systems, particularly in symbiotic interactions, an…

HistologyOrthogonality (programming)Computer scienceSystems biologylcsh:BiotechnologyBiomedical EngineeringComplex systemBioengineeringSynthetic biologyendosymbiontsorthogonalitylcsh:TP248.13-248.65Similarity (psychology)modularityModularity (networks)business.industryBioengineering and Biotechnologysystems biologyiGEMsymbiosisBiotechnologyLiving systemsRange (mathematics)Perspective ArticlebusinessSoftware engineeringBiotechnologyFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology
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Kone ja automaatti

2011

Literary Machines and Automata: Feedbacking Poetics The article discusses the concepts of “machine”, “automatic”, and “feedback loop” as literary and poetic ideas from the terminological, historical, and contemporary perspectives. All of them can be seen as somewhat paradoxical terms, carrying human and organic connotations with them. The key phenomenon of this article is the generator, a machine or system that produces – generates – text. The history of poetic automata extends well beyond the Internet, computer, or even electricity. The article illustrates its claims with examples of poetry generators, from a combinatory poem of the Baroque era to a few Finnish contemporary digital works. …

HistoryAction (philosophy)PoetryPoeticsPhenomenonSubtextGeneral MedicinecomputerAutomatic writingLinguisticsGenerative grammarKey (music)computer.programming_languageAVAIN - Kirjallisuudentutkimuksen aikakauslehti
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