Search results for "pulse"

showing 10 items of 1508 documents

Laser treatment of giant xanthelasma palpebrarum

2013

Xanthelasma palpebrarum is the most common cutaneous xanthoma. It typically presents in middle-aged and older adults, most often around the eyelids. The diagnosis is made clinically. Giant xanthelasmas palpebrarum are xanthelasmas that extensively affect the superior and inferior bilateral eyelids. Many techniques have been put forward for treating these lesions (surgical, laser, and chemical techniques), but we describe our experience in the treatment of giant xanthelasmas by ultrapulsed CO2 laser. Between 2009 and 2012, in the Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery at the University of Palermo, 12 patients with giant xanthelasmas were treated using a CO2 laser. The laser parameter…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyReconstructive surgeryBig xanthelasmaSettore MED/19 - Chirurgia PlasticaHealing timeDermatologylaw.inventionlawEyelid surgeryXanthomatosismedicineHumansAgedWound HealingCo2 laserbusiness.industryLaser treatmentUltrapulsed CO2 laserCutaneous xanthomaBenign lesion of eyelidMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLaserSurgeryConservative treatmentTreatment OutcomeXanthelasmaEyelid DiseasesLasers GasSurgerybusinessConservative treatmentLasers in Medical Science
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Intravenous recombinant erythropoietin does not lead to an increase in cerebrospinal fluid erythropoietin concentration

2000

No abstract

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyUltrasonography Doppler Transcranialmedicine.medical_treatmentSkull NeoplasmsElectrolytesIntraoperative PeriodCerebrospinal fluidPharmacokineticsInternal medicinemedicineHumansPulseRecombinant erythropoietinErythropoietinTransplantationChemotherapybusiness.industrySettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaErythropoietin transcranial dopplerRecombinant ProteinsEndocrinologyCytokineBlood-Brain BarrierNephrologyErythropoietinCerebrovascular CirculationInjections IntravenousIntravenous recombinant erythropoietin; cerebrospinal fluid; erythropoietin concentration.Femalebusinessmedicine.drug
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Associations of Sex Hormones and Hormonal Status With Arterial Stiffness in a Female Sample From Reproductive Years to Menopause

2021

Objective: Loss of sex hormones has been suggested to underlie menopause-associated increment in cardiovascular risk. We investigated associations of sex hormones with arterial stiffness in 19–58-years-old women. We also studied associations of specific hormonal stages, including natural menstrual cycle, cycle with combined oral contraceptives (COC) and menopausal status with or without hormone therapy (HT), with arterial stiffness. Methods: This study includes repeated measurements of 65 healthy women representing reproductive (n=16 natural, n=10 COC-users) and menopause (n=5 perimenopausal, n=26 postmenopausal, n=8 HT-users) stages. Arterial stiffness outcomes were aortic pulse wave veloc…

AdultnaisetAdolescentvaihdevuodetBlood PressurekuukautisetPulse Wave Analysisreproductive hormoneshormonaaliset tekijätYoung AdultEndocrinologyVascular StiffnessHeart Ratewomen’s healthHumanspulse wave analysisArterial PressureGonadal Steroid HormonesMenstrual CycleOriginal ResearchsukupuolihormonitEstradiolhormonal contraceptionvascular stiffnessMiddle Agedhormone replacement therapyikääntyminenkuukautiskiertoFollicular Phasevascular aginghormonihoitosydän- ja verisuonitauditFemaleFollicle Stimulating HormoneMenopausemenstruation
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From local structure to nanosecond recrystallization dynamics in AgInSbTe phase-change materials

2010

Phase-change optical memories are based on the astonishingly rapid nanosecond-scale crystallization of nanosized amorphous 'marks' in a polycrystalline layer. Models of crystallization exist for the commercially used phase-change alloy Ge(2)Sb(2)Te(5) (GST), but not for the equally important class of Sb-Te-based alloys. We have combined X-ray diffraction, extended X-ray absorption fine structure and hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy experiments with density functional simulations to determine the crystalline and amorphous structures of Ag(3.5)In(3.8)Sb(75.0)Te(17.7) (AIST) and how they differ from GST. The structure of amorphous (a-) AIST shows a range of atomic ring sizes, whereas a-GS…

AgInSbTeHardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESMaterials scienceta114business.industryMechanical EngineeringRecrystallization (metallurgy)General ChemistryNanosecondCondensed Matter PhysicsLocal structurePhase changeSemiconductorMechanics of MaterialsOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials ScienceAtomic physicsbusinessUltrashort pulseOptical discNature Materials
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The prognostic role of the cardio-ankle vascular index

2018

The well‐performed meta‐analysis of Matsushita et al represents an important contribution to the knowledge about the clinical meaning of arterial stiffness parameters, suggesting that CAVI is associated positively with a slightly increased risk of CV events, but not of total mortality. However, caution is needed in interpreting these findings, due to the limited number of prospective studies eligible for the meta‐analysis and the relatively low number of subjects included, mostly living in Japan or China. Therefore, additional studies, preferably with a prospective design and involving participants also from non‐Asian countries, are required to better define the prognostic role and the clin…

Agingmedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismHypertension and Cardiovascular OutcomesPulse Wave Analysis030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciencesVascular Stiffness0302 clinical medicineatherosclerosiMeta-Analysis as TopicRisk FactorsOscillometryInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineHypertension generalHumans030212 general & internal medicineCardio-ankle vascular indexhypertension-generalbusiness.industryPrognosisCardio Ankle Vascular IndexCardiovascular DiseasesCardiologyhypertension-vascular diseaseCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinessarterial complianceAlgorithms
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Association between arterial stiffness and walking capacity in older adults

2022

Background and aim: Arterial stiffening – a process that is largely due to intimal thickening, collagen disposition or elastin fragmentation – significantly contributes to cardiovascular events and mortality. There is also some evidence that it may negatively affect physical function. This study aimed to evaluate whether arterial stiffness was associated with measures of walking capacity in a large, population-based sample of highly aged older adults.Methods: A population-based sample of 910 community-dwelling adults (aged 75, 80, or 85 years) were investigated in a cross-sectional observational study. Pulse wave velocity (PWV), a surrogate marker of arterial stiffness, was estimated based …

Agingväestötutkimusfyysinen toimintakykyCell BiologyWalkingPopulation-basedVascular stiffnessBiochemistryMobility limitationPulse wave analysiskävelyCross-Sectional StudiesikääntyminenEndocrinologyOctogenarianliikuntakykysydän- ja verisuonitauditGeneticsArterial PressureMolecular BiologyikääntyneetExperimental Gerontology
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Voltammetric Analysis of Platinum in Environmental Matrices

2014

This article will summarize measurement data for Pt in different environmental samples obtained by the authors using a recently developed approach by voltammetric analysis. A fast accumulation of platinum and rhodium in the environmental and biological matrices has been observed in the last few years and concern has arisen about potential environmental and health risks. Voltammetry was used for the determination of Pt and Rh in airborne particulate collected in Palermo, Italy. Possible interferences by other environmental metals have also been evaluated. All samples show concentrations of Pt and Rh above average upper crust values. The Pt and Rh concentrations in particulate samples collect…

Air pollutionchemistry.chemical_elementParticulatesmedicine.disease_causeSettore CHIM/12 - Chimica Dell'Ambiente E Dei Beni Culturalilaw.inventionRhodiumchemistrylawEnvironmental chemistryCatalytic convertermedicineEnvironmental scienceSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaVoltammetric Analysis Platinum EnvironmentalDifferential pulse voltammetryPlatinumEnrichment factorVoltammetry
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Orthogonal functions analysis of singular systems with impulsive responses

1990

Presents a systematic study using piecewise-constant orthogonal functions for the analysis of impulsive responses of singular systems. Walsh and block-pulse functions solutions are examined.

AlgebraPulse responseSystems theoryLaplace transformMatrix algebraControl systemWalsh functionMathematical analysisGeneral EngineeringOrthogonal functionsSingular systemsMathematicsIEE Proceedings D Control Theory and Applications
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Electromechanical Numerical Analysis of an Air-Core Pulsed Alternator via Equivalent Network Formulation

2017

In this paper, the numerical analysis on an air-core pulsed alternator is presented. Since compulsators are characterized by very fast electromechanical transients, their accurate analysis requires strong coupling between the equations governing the electrical and the mechanical behaviors. The device is investigated by using a dedicated numerical code capable to take into account eddy currents, compensating windings, as well as the excitation/control circuits. Furthermore, the code is capable of modeling centrifugal forces and vibrations acting on the shaft due to electric and mechanical unbalances or to misalignments of the shaft from its centered position. This makes the code a very power…

Alternator (automotive)Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsAir-core machine020209 energyMechanical engineeringCompensated pulsed alternator02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettrici01 natural sciencescoupled analysiseddy current010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionintegral formulationlawPosition (vector)0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEddy currentcompulsatorNuclear and High Energy PhysicElectronic circuitPhysicsnumerical modelsAir-core machine; compulsator; coupled analysis; eddy currents; integral formulation; numerical modelsbusiness.industryNumerical analysisElectrical engineeringeddy currentsCondensed Matter PhysicsVibrationcoupled analysiElectromagnetic coilnumerical modelbusiness
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Beneficial impact of wave-breaking for coherent continuum formation in normally dispersive nonlinear fibers

2008

International audience; We study the evolution of a pulse propagating in a normally dispersive fiber in the presence of Kerr nonlinearity. We review the temporal and spectral impact of optical wave-breaking in the development of a continuum. The impact of linear losses or gain is also investigated.

Amplified spontaneous emissionOptical fiberPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsliquid waves; oceanography; dispersive fiberlaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringoceanographyliquid wavesPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]dispersive fiberContinuum (measurement)business.industryNonlinear opticsBreaking waveStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsPulse shapingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNonlinear systembusinessPhotonic-crystal fiber
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