Search results for "quant-ph"

showing 10 items of 1378 documents

Local Quench, Majorana Zero Modes, and Disturbance Propagation in the Ising chain

2016

We study the generation and propagation of local perturbations in a quantum many-body spin system. In particular, we study the Ising model in transverse field in the presence of a local field defect at one edge. This system possesses a rich phase diagram with different regions characterized by the presence of one or two Majorana zero modes. We show that their localized character {\it i}) enables a characterization of the Ising phase transition through a local-only measurement performed on the edge spin, and {\it ii}) strongly affects the propagation of quasiparticles emitted after the sudden removal of the defect, so that the dynamics of the local magnetization show clear deviations from a …

Physics---Phase transitionQuantum PhysicsCondensed matter physicsFOS: Physical sciencesFermion01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasMAJORANAQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuasiparticleIsing model010306 general physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Condensed Matter - Quantum GasesLocal fieldPhase diagramSpin-½
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System-environment correlations and Markovian embedding of quantum non-Markovian dynamics

2018

We study the dynamics of a quantum system whose interaction with an environment is described by a collision model, i.e. the open dynamics is modelled through sequences of unitary interactions between the system and the individual constituents of the environment, termed "ancillas", which are subsequently traced out. In this setting non-Markovianity is introduced by allowing for additional unitary interactions between the ancillas. For this model, we identify the relevant system-environment correlations that lead to a non-Markovian evolution. Through an equivalent picture of the open dynamics, we introduce the notion of "memory depth" where these correlations are established between the syste…

Physics---Quantum PhysicsProcess (computing)Markov processFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesUnitary stateSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasRendering (computer graphics)open quantum systems non markovianitysymbols.namesakeHeat flux0103 physical sciencessymbolsQuantum systemEmbeddingStatistical physics010306 general physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum
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Anti-Zeno-based dynamical control of the unfolding of quantum Darwinism

2020

We combine the collisional picture for open system dynamics and the control of the rate of decoherence provided by the quantum (anti-)Zeno effect to illustrate the temporal unfolding of the redundant encoding of information into a multipartite environment that is at the basis of Quantum Darwinism, and to control it. The rate at which such encoding occurs can be enhanced or suppressed by tuning the dynamical conditions of system-environment interaction in a suitable and remarkably simple manner. This would help the design of a new generation of quantum experiments addressing the elusive phenomenology of Quantum Darwinism and thus its characterization.

Physics---Quantum PhysicsQuantum decoherenceFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics and Astronomy(all)Quantum DarwinismOpen system (systems theory)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaMultipartiteopen quantum system quantum darwinism collision models zeno effectClassical mechanics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100Zeno's paradoxesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Phenomenology (particle physics)QuantumQuantum Zeno effect
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Composite quantum collision models

2017

A collision model (CM) is a framework to describe open quantum dynamics. In its {\it memoryless} version, it models the reservoir $\mathcal R$ as consisting of a large collection of elementary ancillas: the dynamics of the open system $\mathcal{S}$ results from successive "collisions" of $\mathcal{S}$ with the ancillas of $\mathcal R$. Here, we present a general formulation of memoryless {\it composite} CMs, where $\mathcal S$ is partitioned into the very open system under study $S$ coupled to one or more auxiliary systems $\{S_i\}$. Their composite dynamics occurs through internal $S$-$\{S_i\}$ collisions interspersed with external ones involving $\{S_i\}$ and the reservoir $\mathcal R$. W…

Physics---Quantum geometryQuantum PhysicsQuantum dynamicsFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum simulatorSpectral density01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasQuantization (physics)Open quantum systemQuantum mechanicsQubit0103 physical sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics open quantum system dynamicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsQuantum dissipationPhysical Review A
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Strategies for efficient field-free molecular alignment and its control

2008

Strategies using shaped laser fields to produce and control efficient field-free alignment are analyzed and compared. It is in particular shown that the strategy recently proposed using a shaped laser field combining an adiabatic ramp with a kick is superior to the bipulse strategy.

Physics010304 chemical physicsField (physics)[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]business.industryOptical polarizationLaser01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionMolecular dynamicsOptics[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]law0103 physical sciencesMolecular alignment010306 general physicsbusinessAdiabatic processComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]
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Algebraic approach to vibrational spectra of tetrahedral molecules. First order infrared intensity model.

1995

International audience; The algebraic approach we have proposed to describe the vibrational stretching modes of polyatomic molecules (Leroy and Michelot, J. Mol. Spectrosc. 151, 71–96 (1992); Can. J. Phys. 72, 274–289 (1994)) is applied to the silane molecule for up to seven quanta. We then suggest a form of the dipole operator adapted to the (n000) local states by combining the strength of group theory method with the necessity of a compact formulation.

Physics010304 chemical physics[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]InfraredOperator (physics)Polyatomic ionVibrational Spectra. Algebraic Approach. Intensity modelTetrahedral molecular geometry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesDipole[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAlgebraic numberAtomic physicsSpectroscopyGroup theory[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]
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Unitary Approach to Vibrational Spectra of Tetrahedral Molecules: Generalized Infrared Intensity Model.

1997

International audience; In this paper we further extend a previous formalism, the construction of a dipole function adapted to tetrahedral molecules. The extension is based on an algebraic construction of symmetrized tensor operators through unitary algebra and point group symmetry. We prove that this generalization allows us to find the particular formalism that has been established and satisfactorily tested in a previous paper (C. Leroy et al., J. Mol. Spectrosc. 175, 289–295 (1996)).

Physics010304 chemical physics[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]InfraredTetrahedral molecular geometryAlgebraic construction01 natural sciencesUnitary stateAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsDipoleFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesMolecular symmetryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsSpectroscopy[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Vibrational spectra
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Rovibrational Interactions in the Local-Mode Limit: The (n000) Stretching Overtone Bands of Spherical Tops

1995

Abstract We present a tensorial formalism adapted to the study of the ( n 000) rovibrational stretching states of spherical tops in the local mode limit. A local symmetrized rovibrational basis is built to take explicitly into account the fact that, in these states, the local symmetry is C 3ν rather than T d . Likewise, we introduce local rovibrational operators to build an effective Hamiltonian for these states. We then test our model by fitting the energy levels of 28 SiH 4 for 3 ≤ n ≤ 5.

Physics010304 chemical physics[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]OvertoneRotational–vibrational spectroscopyTOPS01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakeFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)Then test[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Local symmetry0103 physical sciencessymbolsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysics::Atomic PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsPhysics::Chemical Physics010306 general physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Spectroscopy[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]
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Robust optimal control of two-level quantum systems

2017

We investigate the time and the energy minimum optimal solutions for the robust control of two-level quantum systems against offset or control field uncertainties. Using the Pontryagin Maximum Principle, we derive the global optimal pulses for the first robustness orders. We show that the dimension of the control landscape is lower or equal to 2N for a field robust to the N th order, which leads to an estimate of its complexity.

Physics0209 industrial biotechnologyQuantum PhysicsOffset (computer science)Field (physics)Order (ring theory)FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyOptimal control01 natural sciences020901 industrial engineering & automationDimension (vector space)Robustness (computer science)0103 physical sciencesApplied mathematicsRobust control010306 general physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum
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Dynamics of correlations due to a phase noisy laser

2012

We analyze the dynamics of various kinds of correlations present between two initially entangled independent qubits, each one subject to a local phase noisy laser. We give explicit expressions of the relevant quantifiers of correlations for the general case of single-qubit unital evolution, which includes the case of a phase noisy laser. Although the light field is treated as classical, we find that this model can describe revivals of quantum correlations. Two different dynamical regimes of decay of correlations occur, a Markovian one (exponential decay) and a non-Markovian one (oscillatory decay with revivals) depending on the values of system parameters. In particular, in the non-Markovia…

Physics03.67.Mn Entanglement measures witnesses and other characterizationQuantum discordQuantum PhysicsPhase (waves)Markov processFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglement03.65.Ud Entanglement and quantum nonlocality (e.g. EPR paradox Bell's inequalities GHZ states etc.)Condensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materiasymbols.namesake02.50.Ga Markov processeQubit42.50.Dv Quantum state engineering and measurementsymbolsStatistical physicsExponential decayQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QuantumMathematical PhysicsLight field03.67.Lx Quantum computation architectures and implementations03.65.Ud Entanglement and quantum nonlocality (e.g. EPR paradox Bell's inequalities GHZ states etc.); 42.50.Dv Quantum state engineering and measurements; 03.67.Mn Entanglement measures witnesses and other characterizations; 02.50.Ga Markov processes; 03.67.Lx Quantum computation architectures and implementations
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