Search results for "quantitative"

showing 10 items of 2409 documents

Optimizing self-organizing timbre maps: Two approaches

1997

The effect of using different auditory images and distance metrics on the final configuration of a self-organized timbre map is examined by comparing distance matrices obtained from simulations with a similarity rating matrix, obtained using the same set of stimuli as in the simulations. Two approaches are described. In the static approach, each stimulus is represented as a single multi-component vector. Gradient images, which are intended to represent idealizations of physiological gradient maps in the auditory pathway, are constructed. The optimal auditory image and distance metric, with respect to the similarity rating data, are searched using the gradient method. In the dynamic approach…

Quantitative Biology::Neurons and Cognitionbusiness.industryComputer scienceLateral inhibitionSpeech recognitionAuditory imageryPattern recognitionArtificial intelligenceStimulus (physiology)businessAuditory cortexTimbre
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A method for extracting subspace of deterministic sources from EEG data

2008

In this paper, an algorithm for separating linear subspaces of time-locked brain responses and other noise sources in multichannel electroencephalography data is proposed. The search criterion used by method discriminates time-locked brain components and noise components on the basis of the assumed deterministic behavior that the time-locked brain sources obey. The comprehensive derivation of the method is given together with the description and the analysis of the results of the method's application to simulated and real EEG data sets. The possibilities of improving the results are also discussed.

Quantitative Biology::Neurons and Cognitionmedicine.diagnostic_testBasis (linear algebra)business.industryComputer scienceNoise reductionSpeech recognitionPattern recognitionElectroencephalographyLinear subspaceNoiseSignal-to-noise ratioEeg datamedicineArtificial intelligencebusinessSubspace topology2008 3rd International Symposium on Communications, Control and Signal Processing
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MOESM12 of Leaps and bounds: geographical and ecological distance constrained the colonisation of the Afrotemperate by Erica

2019

Additional file 12. Results: Number of all dispersal events (mean and standard deviation of all observed anagenetic ‘a’, ‘d’ dispersals, PLUS cladogenetic founder/jump dispersal) averaged from 50 biogeographical stochastic mappings under the best inferred model using the best tree.

Quantitative Biology::Populations and Evolution
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Unique records for species distribution modelling from Parallel diversifications of Cremastosperma and Mosannona (Annonaceae), tropical rainforest tr…

2018

Numbers of unique records and area under the curve per species included in the species distribution modelling

Quantitative Biology::Populations and Evolution
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Appendix D. Pairwise Pearson correlation coefficients between the commercial and ecological traits considered in the meta-analysis.

2016

Pairwise Pearson correlation coefficients between the commercial and ecological traits considered in the meta-analysis.

Quantitative Biology::Populations and EvolutionPhysics::Data Analysis; Statistics and ProbabilityQuantitative Biology::Genomics
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Effects of a macroscopic fixed charge inhomogeneity on some membrane transport properties

1991

Abstract The effects that a macroscopic fixed charge inhomogeneity exerts on some membrane transport properties have been theoretically analyzed. To this end, we introduce two particular inhomogeneous fixed charge distributions on the basis of previous experimental work, and the transport equations are assumed to be the Nernst-Planck equations. It is found that a macroscopic redistribution of a constant quantity of fixed charge groups can modify the observed transport properties, the two inhomogeneous membranes here considered exhibiting permselectivities different from those of otherwise identical homogeneous membranes. Although the main emphasis of the study is on the basic aspects of tra…

Quantitative Biology::Subcellular ProcessesBiomaterialsColloid and Surface ChemistryMembraneChromatographyCondensed matter physicsChemistryFixed chargeHomogeneousExperimental workMembrane transportSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsJournal of Colloid and Interface Science
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The Modelling of Cell Membrane Electrodynamics

2013

Main electrical processes in cells are defined by membranes. The membrane maintains a biochemical environment inside the cell that differs from the outside one, keeping the electrical potential negative inside the cell and organizing the selective transport across the surface. In the paper, it is attempted to explain the cell membrane electrodynamics using modelling experiments with magnetic dipoles. It is shown that the membrane has a definite symmetry or handenness. In addition, a characteristic mechanism of the excited state physics is given. The modelling experiments have also shown that a membrane with different symmetry can exist. Since the electrical processes in these cases are diff…

Quantitative Biology::Subcellular ProcessesCell membranePhysicsMembranemedicine.anatomical_structureQuantum electrodynamicsExcited stateAtommedicineMagnetic dipoleSymmetry (physics)Quantitative Biology::Cell BehaviorDirac cone
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"Table 4" of "Search for dark matter in events with a hadronically decaying W or Z boson and missing transverse momentum in pp collisions at sqrt(s)=…

2014

Observed limits on the effective theory mass scale M* as a function of the dark matter mass M(chi) at 90% confidence-level from combined mono-W-boson and mono-Z-boson signals for various operators.

Quantitative Biology::Subcellular ProcessesCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesInclusive8000.0Proton-Proton ScatteringZ ProductionP P --> W- CHI CHIBAR XHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyP P --> Z0 CHI CHIBAR XMW ProductionP P --> W+ CHI CHIBAR X
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An innovative mechanical converter for sea wave application

2017

This paper describes an innovative mechanical converter, usable in sea wave energy sector. This system transforms a variable bidirectional linear motion into a unidirectional rotary motion.

Quantitative Biology::Subcellular ProcessesEngineeringbusiness.industry020209 energyLinear motion0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRotation around a fixed axisElectronic engineeringMechanical engineering02 engineering and technologyUSablebusinessEnergy sector2017 6th International Conference on Clean Electrical Power (ICCEP)
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"Table 10" of "Search for new phenomena in events with a photon and missing transverse momentum in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=8$ TeV with the ATLAS…

2015

Observed lower limits at 95% C.L. on the EFT suppression scale M* as a function of the mediator mass mV, for a Z'-like mediator with vector interactions. For a dark-matter mass m_chi of 50 or 400 GeV, results are shown for different values of the mediator total decay width Gamma.

Quantitative Biology::Subcellular ProcessesInclusive8000.0Proton-Proton ScatteringP P --> CHI CHI GAMMA XM
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