Search results for "questionnaire"
showing 10 items of 2872 documents
Lifestyle changes and mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic: A repeated, cross-sectional web survey
2021
VBM acknowledges the national grant PI16/01770 from the Instituto de Salud Carlos III, ISCIII (The PROBILIFE study). EV thanks the support of the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (PI15/00283, PI18/00805) integrated into the Plan Nacional de I+D+I and co-financed by the ISCIII-Subdirección General de Evaluación and the Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER); the Instituto de Salud Carlos III; the CIBER of Mental Health (CIBERSAM) (...)
Change and stability: Within-person life satisfaction over a 20-year period using data from the HUNT survey
2020
Background: The aim of the present study was to investigate within-person life satisfaction (LS) dynamics for two age groups, 20–29 and 30–39 years, from 1984 to 1986 and to follow them over a 20-year period. Methods: Data from 1984 to 2008 were extracted from the large, prospective, longitudinal North-Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT), Norway. This paper includes data from more than 14,500 persons. Data were analysed using logistic regression, and LS dynamics were modelled using gender, time and self-rated health. Results: The analyses revealed that about 20% of people in these age groups had a stable level in LS, also known as set point. Long-term LS change, defined as ⩾2 SDs, was reported f…
Burnout syndrome among psychiatric trainees in 22 countries: Risk increased by long working hours, lack of supervision, and psychiatry not being firs…
2016
AbstractBackgroundPostgraduate medical trainees experience high rates of burnout, but evidence regarding psychiatric trainees is missing. We aim to determine burnout rates among psychiatric trainees, and identify individual, educational and work-related factors associated with severe burnout.MethodsIn an online survey psychiatric trainees from 22 countries were asked to complete the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-GS) and provide information on individual, educational and work-related parameters. Linear mixed models were used to predict the MBI-GS scores, and a generalized linear mixed model to predict severe burnout.ResultsThis is the largest study on burnout and training conditions among p…
Experiments of Reduced Working Hours in Finnish Municipalities
1999
This article examines experiments with shorter working hours in Finnish municipalities between 1996 and 1998. The article focuses on the effects of different working time experiments on employees (work ability), on working units (quality of services) and substitutes recruited during the experiments. The results indicate that shorter working hours reduce job exhaustion, with respect to both 6‐hour shifts and other forms of reduced hours. The participants reported positive changes the quality and availability of services, especially in the case of 6‐hour shifts. In addition, during the experiment, new employees (substitutes) reported improved chances to obtain work in the future; after the ex…
Workplace bullying, burnout and resilience amongst perioperative nurses in Australia: A descriptive correlational study.
2021
AIM This study aimed to investigate workplace bullying and explore correlations between bullying, burnout and resilience amongst perioperative nurses in Australia. BACKGROUND Workplace bullying in perioperative nursing involves verbal, physical and psychological violence. However, no prior studies have measured Australian perioperative nurses' experiences of workplace bullying nor sought to understand if there is a relationship with burnout and resilience. METHODS A descriptive correlational study was conducted utilizing an online survey incorporating four validated instruments. Descriptive statistics and regression models analysed workplace bullying, burnout and resilience. RESULTS Over ha…
Evolution des problèmes malherbologiques à l’adoption du semis direct sous couvert
2019
Le semis direct sous couvert regroupe un ensemble de pratiques appliquées simultanément en vue de répondre à trois principes : réduction totale du travail du sol, couverture optimale des sols et diversification de la succession culturale. Cette approche représente, en France, une stratégie innovante qui semble convaincre de plus en plus d’agriculteurs. En se privant du travail du sol, la gestion des adventices en semis direct sous couvert devient plus complexe, ce qui limite l’adoption généralisée du semis direct sous couvert. Afin d’éclairer les problèmes malherbologiques rencontrés en semis direct sous couvert, un questionnaire en ligne à destination des agriculteurs a été diffusée en Fra…
Caractériser les troubles du comportement alimentaire de l’enfant atteint de dysoralité
2011
Introduction et objectif : Différentes pathologies (métaboliques, neurologiques, prématurité) peuvent nécessiter le recours à une alimentation artificielle dans les premiers mois de vie. L’absence d’alimentation par voie orale lors de cette période essentielle de la formation du comportement alimentaire, surtout lorsqu’elle est associée à un traitement invasif (i.e. sonde naso-gastrique), peut s’accompagner de conséquences à long terme sur le comportement alimentaire. L’objectif est de développer un questionnaire évaluant le comportement, les préférences et les habitudes alimentaires d’enfants atteints de dysoralité (TO), en comparaison avec des enfants sains (STO). Méthode : L’inclusion de…
Using sensory evaluation to fight malnutrition in Madagascar: formulation of a snack rich in essential nutrients
2016
International audience; The aim of this study was to formulate a snack which consumption would contribute to fight against essential nutrientsdeficiencies in Malagasy children. We identified the principal characteristics that would make a food adopted by the Malagasypopulation, using focus groups and questionnaires. Based on households’ food beliefs and practices, specifications were definedto formulate products associating cassava roots and MO leaf powder that would be accepted by the consumers. Four cassavabased snacks were proposed, which varied in MO and sucrose quantities. Hedonic and choice tests were performed with children,which showed that children preferred the sweet product with …
Comportements alimentaires des jeunes enfants : liens avec les pratiques éducatives maternelles et paternelles ?
2019
National audience; Introduction et but de l'étude : Les pratiques éducatives des parents en matière d'alimentation peuvent favoriser une alimentation saine chez l'enfant dès le plus jeune âge. Une évaluation précise de l'effet de ces pratiques sur les dimensions qualitatives (ex. sélectivité alimentaire) et quantitatives (ex. autorégulation de la consommation) du comportement alimentaire de l'enfant est nécessaire en raison de l'effet potentiellement ambivalent de ces pratiques selon la dimension comportementale considérée. Par ailleurs, peu d'études intègrent le rôle des pères dans l'alimentation de l'enfant. Dans ce contexte, la présente étude visait à évaluer (1) l'impact des pratiques a…
Au Musée de la Résistance et de la Déportation de Besançon. Enquête par questionnaire
1986
International audience