Search results for "reality"

showing 10 items of 662 documents

Exploring the impact of augmented reality in children and adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder: a systematic review

2020

Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by persistent difficulties in communication and social interaction along with a restriction in interests and the presence of repetitive behaviors. The development and use of augmented reality technology for autism has increased in recent years. However, little is known about the impact of these virtual reality technologies on clinical health symptoms. The aim of this systematic review was to investigate the impact of augmented reality through social, cognitive, and behavioral domains in children and adolescents with autism. This study is the first contribution that has carried out an evidence-based systematic r…

TechnologyAdolescentAutism Spectrum DisorderHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectAutismautismlcsh:MedicineReviewAugmented realityOutcomesVirtual realityoutcomesAdolescentsDevelopmental psychologyPromotion (rank)childrenIntervention (counseling)medicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesadolescentsAutistic DisorderChildChildrenmedia_commonAugmented RealityCommunication05 social scienceslcsh:R5802 Organización y Planificación de la EducaciónPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthVirtual Reality050301 educationCognitionmedicine.diseaseSocial relationAutism spectrum disordertechnologyAutismAugmented reality6199 Otras Especialidades PsicológicasPsychology0503 education050104 developmental & child psychology
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INVESTIGATION OF THE UNDERGROUND BUILDING HERITAGE AND THE MECHANISM OF WATER FLOWING IN QANĀTS IN PALERMO THROUGH INNOVATIVE SURVEYING TECHNIQUES

2021

Abstract. The valorisation, protection and preservation policies for the underground building heritage are often difficult to implement due to an inadequate knowledge of hypogeal constructions. The complex and widespread underground structures of the vast “Cavo” Heritage (“horizontal wells”, “shelf wells” or “well tunnels”), so called qanāts, hidden underground and built over the centuries in Palermo, representing an evocative testimony to the history of water culture in the ancient city. Through the historical and constructive analyses and the implementation and development of measurement and 3D representation and visualization, first actions have been carried out. The paper will present t…

TechnologyEngineeringArchitectural engineeringSettore ICAR/10 - Architettura TecnicaRepresentation (arts)3D digitalizationVirtual realityConstructiveField (computer science)Settore ICAR/01 - IdraulicaApplied optics. Photonicsqanātvisualizationbusiness.industryTInfographiccultural heritageEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1501-1820VisualizationCultural heritageWorkflowUnderground building heritageSLAMwearable mobile laser systemSettore ICAR/17 - DisegnoTA1-2040businessThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
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LA FÍSICA TEÓRICA BAJO EL FOCO DE LO FANTÁSTICO: UNA REFLEXIÓN SOBRE LO REAL Y SUS FRACTURAS EN EL DISCURSO CIENTÍFICO

2018

Quite often fantastic literature has been studied using ideas from theoretical physics in order to verify how the development of the latter modifies the reader's perception of the former. Instead, this article proposes the opposite: this article will explore theoretical physics using the ideas from the fantastic. The core principle here is that both reflect on the reality and fracture it, changing the reader's reality paradigm. While physics changes it from reality, using to it the principles of the mathematics, the fantastic does this using (and fracturing) a fictional space.

Teoría de la Literatura fantástica Física Teórica Paradigma de Realidad FicciónCultural StudiesPhysicsLiterature and Literary TheoryVisual Arts and Performing ArtsCommunicationFantastic Literature Theory Theoretical Physics Reality Paradigm Fiction.HumanitiesBrumal. Revista de investigación sobre lo Fantástico
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Abitare nel reale. Dalla crisi della periferia alla tessitura di nuove relazioni contestuali

2019

I progetti redatti per “Palermo Sud-Est” sono il risultato di un Laboratorio di Laurea strutturatosi attraverso incontri, seminari, comunicazioni specialistiche, esposizioni critiche, che – in una strategia condivisa – ha visto ogni studente elaborare il proprio lavoro nel confronto con gli altri attori del Laboratorio stesso. La ricerca sui “progetti urbani” è stata impostata di modo che ogni laureando fosse messo a conoscenza dei progetti svolti nello stesso ambito territoriale dai colleghi che l’avevano preceduto, così da poter operare in continuità e contribuire a formulare un ragionamento unitario, nel quale ogni progetto costituisse continuazione, verifica o anche variante dei precede…

The projects prepared for "Palermo South-East" are the result of a Graduate Laboratory structured through meetings seminars specialist communications critical exhibitions which - in a shared strategy - saw each student elaborate their work in comparison with others actors of the same Laboratory. The research on "urban projects" was set so that each graduating student was made aware of the projects carried out in the same geographical area by the colleagues who had preceded it so as to be able to operate in continuity and contribute to formulating a unitary reasoning in which each project constituted continuation verification or even variant of the previous ones. These coordinated works have pursued two fundamental objectives: the strengthening of infrastructures and the establishment of specialized public buildings with superior functions aimed at requalifying and regenerating various critical situations with particular attention to the relationship between context and life scenarios. Thus each designer while dealing with a main functional program simultaneously deals with various issues such as the rationalization of the road system the redevelopment of existing buildings the design and refunctionalization of urban services (for example the transformed Central Station in the hotel or the project of a great Mosque)several degree theses have addressed as the main theme or as a question in the background the design of a new bed for the Oreto river and the relative establishment of a park facing it. In this desire to "patch up the wounds" in the different areas of "Palermo South-East" in close relationship with the vicissitudes of the place there is a continuous reference to architectures of all time and some questions involving the functional program are suggested - that identifies the character (or perhaps "type") of what is to be inserted in a given context - and the qualities of living reality as a pivotal material in the design process.Settore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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Modelling and simulation of several interacting cellular automata

2015

Cellular automata are used for modelling and simulation of many systems. In some applications, the system is formed by a set of subsystems that can be modelled separately, but, in such cases, the existence of interactions between these subsystems requires additional modelling and computer programming. In this paper we propose a modelling methodology for the simulation of a set of cellular automata models that interact with each other. The modelling methodology is described, together with an insight on implementation details. Also, it is applied to a particular cellular automata model, the Sanpile model, to illustrate its use and to obtain some example simulations.

Theoretical computer scienceComputer scienceAbelian sandpile modelbusiness.industryComputer programmingGeneral EngineeringVirtual realityDynamic modellingNonlinear Sciences::Cellular Automata and Lattice GasesCellular automatonComputer Science ApplicationsSet (abstract data type)Stochastic cellular automatonSimulació per ordinadorbusinessRobotsSoftware
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VR studio: Solid modelling in a Virtual Reality Environment

2007

Today one of the most important industrial needs is to improve the design process, making it faster and more robust; of course such a requirement can be obtained by using virtual reality. In the field of mechanical design, in fact, there is a great demand for more intuitive and natural modelling systems to speed up the modelling process. All that can be reached by stereocopic visualization tecnology and 3D input systems. In this paper we present a software for 3D solid modelling in a virtual reality system. The CAD models, carried out by this software, can be studied in their natural scale thanks to a large screen display. Moreover the user is free to move his hands to sketch the models tha…

Three dimensional computer graphics Virtual realitySettore ING-IND/15 - Disegno E Metodi Dell'Ingegneria Industriale
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Contribution of virtual reality to functional rehabilitation

2010

Virtual reality has grown immensely. Practical applications for the use of this technology encompass many fields in both engineering science and human science. In the field of medicine, one of the newest fields to benefit from the advances in VR technology, virtual reality has become a major new therapeutic tool not only in medicine and surgery but also for the treatment of psychological disorders and rehabilitation for impaired person. Our research presented in this thesis aims at developing utilities to aid in functional rehabilitation using virtual reality technology. The main research question of our work concerns the effect of virtual metaphors in learning and training human gestures f…

Time-series data mining.Evaluation d'utilisabilité de l'environnement[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingRééducation motriceVirtual realityHuman motion evaluationRéalité virtuelleEvaluation de mouvement[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingMotor rehabilitationFouille de données chronologiqueEvaluate the usability of virtual environment[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Augmented reality based middle and inner ear surgical procedures

2020

Otologic procedures involve manipulation of small, delicate and complex structures in the temporal bone anatomy which are in close proxmity of critical nerves and blood vessels. Augmented reality (AR) can highly benefit the otological domain by providing supplementary anatomical and navigational information unified on a single display. However, despite being composed of mainly rigid bony structures, the awareness and acceptance of possibilities of AR systems in otology is fairly low. This project aims at developing video-based AR solutions for middle and inner ear surgical procedures.We propose two applications of AR in this regard. In the first application, information about middle ear cle…

Transtympanic proceduresProcédures transtympaniquesCochlear implant surgeryOtologyAugmented realityMedical image segmentationSegmentation d’image de l'oreilleOtologie[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Minimally invasive surgery[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Chirurgie mini-InvasiveChirurgie d'implant cochléaireRéalité augmentée
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Augmented Reality in minimally invasive otologic surgery and transmodiolar cochlear implantation

2021

Optimal exposure is necessary for minimally invasive otologic surgery. Augmented reality allows to enrich the real environment by adding data without replacing it by a virtual environment and to view this information on a single screen by combining the vision of the operating field and the imaging. This technique is very little described in otology in the literature. This project aims to develop augmented reality solutions for otological surgeries and transmodiolar implantation. To prepare this augmented reality project, we studied the visualization of the middle ear by a virtual endoscope based on preoperative high resolution CT-scans. Then, we worked on the application of augmented realit…

Transtympanic procedures[SDV.MHEP.CHI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Surgery[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingProcédures trans-TympaniquesAugmented realityMinimally invasive otologic surgeryTransmodiolar cochlear implantationChirurgie otologique mini-InvasiveRéalité augmentéeImplantation cochléaire transmodiolaire
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An Internet-based treatment for Flying Phobia using 360° images: Study protocol for a feasibility pilot study

2021

Background Flying Phobia (FP) is a prevalent disorder that can cause serious interference in a person's life. ICBT interventions have already shown their efficacy in several studies, but studies in the field of specific phobias are still scarce. Moreover, few studies have investigated the feasibility of using different types of images in exposure scenarios in ICBTs and no studies have been carried out on the role of sense of presence and reality judgement. The aim of the present study is to explore the feasibility of an ICBT for FP (NO-FEAR Airlines) using two types of images with different levels of immersion (still and navigable images). A secondary aim is to explore the potential effecti…

Treatment preferences050103 clinical psychologymedicine.medical_treatmentExposure therapyJudgementApplied psychologyPsychological interventionHealth InformaticsTeràpia de la conductaInformation technologyReality judgementFlying Phobia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIntervention (counseling)medicinePsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciences030212 general & internal medicineFlying PhobiaProtocol (science)business.industry05 social sciencesSense of presenceT58.5-58.64Internet-based interventionExposure therapyFull length ArticleBF1-990AnxietyThe Internetmedicine.symptomPsychologybusinessInternet Interventions
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