Search results for "relation"

showing 10 items of 10542 documents

Concensus Rorschach interaction patterns of families with an asthmatic child

1987

This paper reports a study of interaction in families with a child suffering from bronchial asthma. Eighteen families, subdivided into two groups according to the severity of the child's illness, were given the Consensus Rorschach following Willi's procedure. Quantitative assessments of family members on cognitive-affective functioning and social interaction were obtained. Factor analysis of quantitative scores revealed diversified interactional strategies among family member groups. Families as wholes varied as to patterns of cross-generational alliances and/or domination of different family members and could be clustered into four interactional pattern groups. There was no correlation bet…

Clinical PsychologyFamily memberSocial PsychologyPsychologyPsychosomatic illnessSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Social relationRorschach testDevelopmental psychologyJournal of Family Therapy
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Self‐esteem mediates the associations among negative affect, body disturbances, and interpersonal problems in treatment‐seeking obese individuals

2015

Background: This study investigated the relationship among negative affect, body image disturbances (BID), and interpersonal problems, and the mediat- ing effect of self-esteem in a group of treatment-seeking obese individuals. Methods: Four hundred twenty-two obese patients (85 males and 337 females) completed standardised measures that assessed negative affect, BID, self-esteem, and interpersonal problems. Results: Structural equation modelling showed that obese individuals with greater negative affect and BID reported higher interpersonal problems and that self-esteem mediated the relationships among negative affect, BID, and interpersonal problems. Conclusions: The mediating role of sel…

Clinical PsychologyInterpersonal relationshipTreatment seekingSettore M-PSI/08 - Psicologia Clinicamedia_common.quotation_subjectmedicineSelf-esteembody image disturbances interpersonal problems negative affect obesity self-esteemmedicine.diseasePsychologyObesityClinical psychologymedia_commonClinical Psychologist
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Finding the right dose of fulvestrant in breast cancer

2012

Fulvestrant is a selective estrogen receptor downregulator, behaving as a complete antagonist. It was initially approved, at a dose of 250 mg, to treat hormone dependant breast cancer in second line setting. However, a series of pharmacological and pre-clinical studies have suggested that a higher dose of 500 mg may be more effective. The present work summarizes and discusses clinical trials that have aimed to test the benefits of administering fulvestrant at a higher dose. The data support the use of a higher, and more possibly, effective dose of the agent.

Clinical Trials as TopicAntineoplastic Agents HormonalDose-Response Relationship DrugEstradiolFulvestrantbusiness.industryAntagonistEstrogen receptorBreast NeoplasmsGeneral MedicinePharmacologymedicine.diseaseEffective dose (pharmacology)Clinical trialSecond lineBreast cancerOncologymedicineHumansFemaleRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusinessFulvestrantmedicine.drugHormoneCancer Treatment Reviews
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Improving transparency of scientific reporting to increase value and reduce waste in mental health research.

2015

Clinical Trials as TopicBiomedical Researchbusiness.industryMental DisordersGeneral MedicinePublic relationsEnvironmental economicsMental healthTransparency (behavior)030227 psychiatry03 medical and health sciencesPsychiatry and Mental health0302 clinical medicineResearch DesignMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinebusinessScientific reportingRevista de psiquiatria y salud mental
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Mitochondrial compartment: a possible target of cadmium effects on breast epithelial cells.

2009

Cadmium–breast epithelial cell interactions were studied by analyzing some mitochondria-related aspects of stress response. We treated immortalized non-tumor breast cells with 5 or 50 μM CdCl2 for 24 or 96 h demonstrating that the exposure did not cause a significant mitochondrial proliferation, while it induced a significant increase in the respiratory activity and mitochondrial polarization. In addition, we found that hsp60 was up-regulated while hsp70 and COXII and COXIV were down-regulated. The mRNA for hsp70 remained constant and only the inducible form of the 70-kDa heat shock protein was over expressed. The mRNAs for COXII and COXIV remained constant after 24 h and increased after lo…

Clinical chemistryCadmium - Mitochondria - Stress - Breast EpithelialClinical BiochemistryCell RespirationMitochondrionBiologyCell LineElectron Transport Complex IVHeat shock proteinmedicineHumansHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsBreastCytotoxicityMolecular BiologyMembrane Potential MitochondrialMessenger RNAMembranesDose-Response Relationship DrugEpithelial CellsCell BiologyGeneral MedicineChaperonin 60EpitheliumCell biologyHsp70Mitochondriamedicine.anatomical_structureGene Expression RegulationHSP60FemaleCadmium
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Micronucleus frequencies and clonogenic cell survival in TK6 cells exposed to changing dose rates under controlled temperature conditions.

2014

In most exposure scenarios the dose rate of exposure is not constant. Despite this, very little information exists on the possible biological effects of exposing cells to radiation under the conditions of a changing dose rate. The current study highlights interesting effects following exposure under these conditions.We constructed a new exposure facility that allows exposing cells inside an incubator and used it to irradiate human lymphoblastoid TK6 cells both after a moderate (0.48 Gy) and a high (1.1 Gy) dose, where the change in dose rate was, respectively, ≈ 17-fold (2.2-37 mGy/min) and ≈ 39-fold (2.7-106 mGy/min). Clonogenic survival and micronuclei (MN) induction were the chosen endpo…

Clonogenic survivalDNA RepairCell SurvivalBiologyCell LineAndrologyRadiation IonizingHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingLymphocytesPoisson DistributionInterphaseCytokinesisChromosome AberrationsMicronucleus TestsRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyLymphoblastX-RaysTemperatureDose-Response Relationship RadiationClonogenic cellArea Under CurveImmunologyMicronucleus testDose rateMicronucleusModerate-DoseDNA DamageInternational journal of radiation biology
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Temperamento y crianza en la construcción de la personalidad. conducta agresiva, inestabilidad y prosociabilidad [Effect of temperament and upbringin…

2004

Resumen La investigacion realizada persigue un doble objetivo. El primero se dirige a estudiar la relacion que se establece entre la estructura de la personalidad del adolescente y la manifestacion de la agresion, de la inestabilidad emocional y de la conducta prosocial. El segundo objetivo pretende analizar del peso que muestran los habitos de crianza en la emision de las conductas agresivas, inestables y prosociales. La muestra esta constituida por 531 adolescentes, chicos y chicas de edades comprendidas entre los 12 y los 16 anos, escolarizados en Centros Publicos y Concertados, que cursan la Etapa Educativa de la Educacion Secundaria Obligatoria. En atencion al procedimiento aleatorio, …

Close relationshipStatistical analyseslanguageStructural dimensionConducta prosocialGeneral MedicinePsychologyHumanitiesSocial psychologyValencianlanguage.human_languageAcción Psicológica
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An Overview of Cloud Computing Adoption Challenges in the Norwegian Context

2014

Cloud computing is dominating European countries' Information and Communication Technology (ICT) agenda. Although the European cloud market is mostly mature, there are still challenges to overcome. Norway is one of the European countries facing such challenges, despite it is a developed country in terms of quality of life and ICT development. This paper identifies the current state of cloud computing adoption challenges in Europe in general and Norway in specific, and the way they are addressed. This is achieved through analyzing research articles, reports published by consulting companies and official bodies, official online news articles, and documents published by official authorities. T…

Cloud computing securityManagement sciencebusiness.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)Cloud computingNorwegianPublic relationslanguage.human_languageState (polity)Information and Communications TechnologylanguageNormativebusinessDeveloped countrymedia_common2014 IEEE/ACM 7th International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing
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N-Isopropylacrylamide andN-Isopropylmethacryl-amide: Cloud Points of Mixtures and Copolymers

2001

The cloud point curve of aqueous solutions of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide), poly(N-isopropylmethacrylamide) and their statistical copolymers were determined turbidimetrically. All the Systems demix upon heating at the cloud point temperature and mix reversibly upon cooling. The cloud points are independent of the total concentration of the solutions (dilute range) and of the sample thickness. Mixtures of the homopolymers poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) and poly(N-isopropylmethacrylamide) in water (ternary systems) exhibit two cloud points, which are nearly the same as the cloud points of the two binary systems homopolymer/water. A quantitative correlation was found between the cloud point temper…

Cloud pointMaterials scienceTernary numeral systemAqueous solutionPolymers and Plasticsbusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryCloud computingCondensed Matter PhysicsQuantitative correlationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAmidePolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessTernary operationMacromolecular Chemistry and Physics
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SMART: Unique splitting-while-merging framework for gene clustering

2014

© 2014 Fa et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Successful clustering algorithms are highly dependent on parameter settings. The clustering performance degrades significantly unless parameters are properly set, and yet, it is difficult to set these parameters a priori. To address this issue, in this paper, we propose a unique splitting-while-merging clustering framework, named "splitting merging awareness tactics" (SMART), which does not require any a priori knowledge of either the number …

Clustering algorithmsMicroarrayslcsh:MedicineGene ExpressionBioinformaticscomputer.software_genreCell SignalingData MiningCluster Analysislcsh:ScienceFinite mixture modelOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPhysicsMultidisciplinarySMART frameworkConstrained clusteringCompetitive learning modelBioassays and Physiological AnalysisMultigene FamilyCanopy clustering algorithmEngineering and TechnologyData miningInformation TechnologyGenomic Signal ProcessingAlgorithmsResearch ArticleSignal TransductionComputer and Information SciencesFuzzy clusteringCorrelation clusteringResearch and Analysis MethodsClusteringMolecular GeneticsCURE data clustering algorithmGeneticsGene RegulationCluster analysista113Gene Expression Profilinglcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyCell BiologyDetermining the number of clusters in a data setComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONSplitting-merging awareness tactics (SMART)Signal ProcessingAffinity propagationlcsh:QGene expressionClustering frameworkcomputer
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