Search results for "relation"

showing 10 items of 10542 documents

Detection of an O-methyltransferase synthesising acetosyringone in methyl jasmonate-treated tobacco cell-suspensions cultures.

2013

Acetosyringone (3',5'-dimethoxy-4'-hydroxyacetophenone) is a well-known and very effective inducer of the virulence genes of Agrobacterium tumefaciens but the precise pathway of its biosynthesis in plants is still unknown. We have used two tobacco cell lines, cultured in suspension and exhibiting different patterns of accumulation of acetosyringone in their culture medium upon treatment with methyl jasmonate, to study different steps of acetosyringone biosynthesis. In the two cell lines studied, treatment with 100 mu M methyl jasmonate triggered a rapid and transient increase in acetovanillone synthase activity followed by a progressive increase in S-adenosyl-L-methionine: 5-hydroxyacetovan…

AcetosyringoneAcetosyringone5-Hydroxyacetovanillone[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Nicotiana tabacumPlant ScienceCyclopentanesHorticultureAcetatesBiochemistryHydroxylationchemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipBiosynthesisSuspensionsTobacco[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyOxylipinsMolecular BiologyCells CulturedJasmonic acidMethyl jasmonatebiologyDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureJasmonic acidAcetophenonesGeneral MedicineAgrobacterium tumefaciensMethyltransferasesbiology.organism_classificationO-methyltransferasechemistryBiochemistry[SDE]Environmental Sciencesbiology.proteinPhytochemistry
researchProduct

Dependence of plasma pH on oxygen saturation

1969

Abstract The influence of haemoglobin oxygenation on the pH value of the blood plasma of healthy adolescents was investigated at 38°C by varying the parameters CO2 pressure, Hb concentration and buffer bases. A total of 5000 measurements gave the following results: 1. 1. The pHs difference between oxygenated and deoxygenated blood increases with diminishing CO2 pressure and with increasing Hb concentration. There is a linear relation between the pHs changes and the O2 saturation of the haemoglobin. 2. 2. Quantitatively these relationships can be expressed by the following equation: δpHs = (8 − pH ox − log 0.03 Pco 2 ) · [Hb] 225 · (100 − So 2 100 where ΔpHs is the pHs difference between par…

Acid-Base EquilibriumPulmonary and Respiratory MedicineAdolescentPhysiologyChemistryPartial PressureAnalytical chemistryOxygenationVenous bloodPlasmaBuffersCarbon DioxideHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationOxygenBicarbonatesHemoglobinsBloodBiochemistryBlood plasmaLinear relationHumansBase excessOxygen saturationBlood phRespiration Physiology
researchProduct

Cladosins L-O, new hybrid polyketides from the endophytic fungus Cladosporium sphaerospermum WBS017

2019

Abstract The endophytic fungus Cladosporium sphaerospermum WBS017 was obtained from healthy bulbs of Fritillaria unibracteata var. wabuensis. Fermentation of C. sphaerospermum on solid rice medium yielded three new hybrid polyketides, cladosins L−N (1–3), and a known derivative cladodionen (4). Further cultivation of this fungus on white bean medium afforded an additional new hybrid polyketide, cladosin O (5) along with three known analogues (6–8). The structures of the new compounds were elucidated using a combination of NMR and HRESIMS data. The absolute configurations of compounds 2 and 3 were determined by Mosher’s method and TDDFT-ECD calculations. All isolated compounds were evaluated…

Acinetobacter baumanniiStaphylococcus aureusAntifungal AgentsUstilagoStereochemistryAntineoplastic AgentsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeFungusmedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesMiceStructure-Activity Relationship03 medical and health sciencesPolyketideCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryEnterococcus faecalisUstilagomedicineAnimalsDensity Functional TheoryCell Proliferation030304 developmental biologyPharmacology0303 health sciencesDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular Structurebiology010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryFritillaria unibracteataMycobacterium tuberculosisGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialAnti-Bacterial Agents0104 chemical sciencesStaphylococcus aureusPolyketidesPseudomonas aeruginosaFermentationDrug Screening Assays AntitumorAntibacterial activityCladosporiumEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
researchProduct

Symptom variability and control in COPD: Advantages of dual bronchodilation therapy

2017

Abstract Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by usually progressive development of airflow obstruction that is not fully reversible. While most patients will experience symptoms throughout the day or in the morning upon awakening, many patients do not experience their symptoms as constant but report variability in symptoms during the course of the day or over time. Symptom variability adversely affects patients' health status and increases the risk of COPD exacerbations. Methods We examined data from the literature on symptom variability and control in patients with COPD, with focus on the use of inhaled bronchodilator therapy wi…

Aclidinium; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Dual bronchodilator therapy; Formoterol; Lung function; Symptom variability; Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineAclidiniumHealth StatusVital CapacityHealth StatuPulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive0302 clinical medicineForced Expiratory VolumeFormoterol FumarateBronchodilatorBronchodilationFormoterol030212 general & internal medicineAclidinium; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Dual bronchodilator therapy; Formoterol; Lung function; Symptom variability; Administration Inhalation; Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists; Bronchodilator Agents; Disease Progression; Dose-Response Relationship Drug; Drug Therapy Combination; Forced Expiratory Volume; Formoterol Fumarate; Health Status; Humans; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive; Quality of Life; Treatment Outcome; Tropanes; Vital CapacityLung functionCOPDbiologyChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseTropaneLamaBronchodilator AgentsMuscarinic AntagonistTreatment OutcomeInhalationAdministrationCombinationDisease ProgressionDrug Therapy CombinationDrugHumanmedicine.drugAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistPulmonary and Respiratory MedicineChronic Obstructivemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classSymptom variabilitySocio-culturaleMuscarinic AntagonistsSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioDose-Response RelationshipPulmonary Disease03 medical and health sciencesDrug TherapyAdministration InhalationmedicineHumansIntensive care medicineAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsBronchodilator AgentDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryMuscarinic antagonistDual bronchodilator therapymedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationLung functionrespiratory tract diseasesAclidinium; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Dual bronchodilator therapy; Formoterol; Lung function; Symptom variability; Administration Inhalation; Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists; Bronchodilator Agents; Disease Progression; Dose-Response Relationship Drug; Drug Therapy Combination; Forced Expiratory Volume; Formoterol Fumarate; Health Status; Humans; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive; Quality of Life; Treatment Outcome; Tropanes; Vital Capacity; Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineDual bronchodilation030228 respiratory systemQuality of LifeFormoterolbusinessTropanesRespiratory Medicine
researchProduct

Le contrat d'objectif professionnel en Bourgogne : quels partenaires, quelle méthodologie, quels acteurs ?

1996

International audience; Dans le contexte de la Loi Quinquennale, les concertations entre Région, Etat et Branches Professionnelles se développent au niveau régional. L'Observatoire régional de l'emploi et de la formation (OREF) de Bourgogne a été sollicité en 1995 pour participer à l'élaboration des contrats d'objectifs professionnels. Cette note retrace les grandes lignes de cette contribution et souligne la non-existence d'une méthodologie type, face à la complexité de la relation formation-emploi.

ActeurMéthodologie[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationBourgogneContrat d'objectif professionnelFrancePartenaireRelation formation-emploi
researchProduct

Preparation and Promotion of Fruit Growth in Kiwifruit of Fluorinated N-Phenyl-N‘-1,2,3-thiadiazol-5-yl Ureas

2004

Seventeen phenyl-fluorinated analogues of thidiazuron [N-phenyl-N'-(1,2,3-thiadiazol-5-yl)urea, TDZ] have been prepared and characterized. The effects of each fluorinated urea on growth and quality of kiwifruits (Actinidia deliciosa) were evaluated by comparison with untreated (control) and TDZ-treated fruits. The results obtained showed a clear dependence of the growth-promoting activity of these fluorinated ureas on the pattern and degree of fluorine substitution in the phenyl ring. The most effective for promoting fruit growth was N-(2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl)-N'-(1',2',3'-thiadiazol-5'-yl)urea at 25 ppm (at harvest, treated fruits were 58% heavier than untreated ones) followed by N-(3,5…

Actinidia deliciosaGrowth promotingbiologyChemistryPhenylurea CompoundsActinidiaFluorine CompoundsQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipTitratable acidGeneral Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundSoluble solidsFruitThidiazuronThiadiazolesBotanyUreaDry matterGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesNuclear chemistryJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
researchProduct

A radiometric and petrographic approach to risk assessment at Alte Madonie Mounts region (Sicily, Italy)

2013

The main goal of this work was to assess the radiological hazard at Alte Madonie Mounts region (north-central Sicily, Italy) in response to rumours of an increase in the incidence of cancer in this area. A correlation between the natural radionuclide contents and the petrographic features of the soil and rock samples was also evaluated. A total of 41 samples of selected soils and rocks were collected, powdered, dried and sealed in 'Marinelli' beakers for 20 d prior to measurement to ensure that a radioactive equilibrium between (226)Ra and (214)Bi had been reached. A gamma-ray spectrometer was used to quantify the radioactivity concentrations. To determine (238)U and (232)Th activities, the…

ActiniumSettore ING-IND/20 - Misure E Strumentazione NucleariMineralogychemistry.chemical_elementRisk AssessmentNuclear physicsPetrographyRadiation MonitoringBackground RadiationSoil Pollutants RadioactiveRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadiometrySicilyRadioisotopesRadionuclideRadiationGeographyRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyCarbonate radiaoctivity petrographyThoriumSettore GEO/07 - Petrologia E PetrografiaPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthThoriumGeneral MedicineSecular equilibriumUraniumSpectrometry GammaLinear relationshipchemistrySoil waterLinear ModelsPotassiumUraniumEnvironmental scienceRadiometric datingBismuthRadiumRadiation Protection Dosimetry
researchProduct

Eiropas Savienības un Azerbaidžānas attiecības Eiropas kaimiņattiecību politikas kontekstā

2019

Šajā pētījumā tiek izvērtētas Azerbaidžānas un Eiropas Savienības (ES) divpusējās attiecības. Pētījuma autore analizējusi šo attiecību daudzpusību, kas izpaužas tādās sfērās kā ekonomika, enerģētika, tirdzniecība un politika. Šis pētījums arī uzsver virkni ES pieņemtu politiku, kas saistītas ar Azerbaidžānu, tostarp Eiropas kaimiņattiecību politiku un Austrumu Partnerības programmu. Autore izmantojusi arī empīrisko analīzi, lai izvērtētu cik ciešas ir Azerbaidžānas un ES ekonomiskās un tirdzniecības saites. Ar teorētisku un analītisku pētījumu vērtēta Eiropas Kaimiņattiecību politikas rīcības plāna īstenošana Azerbaidžānā. Autore salīdzinājusi galvenos ekonomiskos statistikas datus starp Ei…

Action PlanEkonomikabilateral relationsEuropean UnionEuropean Neighborhood Policyenergy
researchProduct

Marketing communication in Finnish industrial companies

2010

Marketing communication has a significant role for profitable businesses in industrial markets, and its role is only expected to rise in the future. Especially, integrated marketing communication (IMC) and customer-oriented approach are universally regarded fundamental developments in the field of marketing. Secondly, Finnish companies’ marketing competences are commonly considered insufficient in general. The purpose of this study was to describe how Finnish industrial companies execute their marketing communication. In addition, the study examines the marketing communication’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats, and targets for development; how different marketing communication…

Action-oriented researchasiakassuhdeIndustrial marketingMarketing communicationCustomer relationshipmarkkinointiviestintäteollisuusyritykset
researchProduct

The importance of moral sensitivity when including persons with dementia in qualitative research

2012

Author's version of an article in the journal: Nursing Ethics. Also avaliable from the publisher at: httjp://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733012455564 The aim of the article is to show the importance of moral sensitivity when including persons with dementia in research. The article presents and discusses ethical challenges encountered when a total of fifteen persons with dementia from two nursing homes and seven proxies were included in a qualitative study. The examples show that ethical challenges may be unpredictable. As researcher you participate with the informants in their daily life and in the interview situation, and it is not possible to plan all that may happen. A procedural proposal to …

Activities of daily livingInterviewProcess (engineering)research ethicsethical principlesApplied psychologyMoralsInterviews as TopicNursingArgumentActivities of Daily LivingEthics NursingmedicineDementiaEthicsResearch ethicsComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONResearchdementia researchProfessional-Patient RelationsGuidelinemedicine.diseaseNursing HomesNursing Researchmoral sensitivityIssues ethics and legal aspectsNursing Evaluation ResearchVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Sykepleievitenskap: 808Practice Guidelines as TopicDementiaPsychologyqualitative researchQualitative researchNursing Ethics
researchProduct