Search results for "relationship"

showing 10 items of 3616 documents

Novel ruthenium methylcyclopentadienyl complex bearing a bipyridine perfluorinated ligand shows strong activity towards colorectal cancer cells

2017

Three new compounds have been synthesized and completely characterized by analytical and spectroscopic techniques. The new bipyridine-perfluorinated ligand L1 and the new organometallic complex [Ru(η 5 -MeCp)(PPh 3 ) 2 Cl] (Ru1) crystalize in the centrosymmetric triclinic space group P1¯. Analysis of the phenotypic effects induced by both organometallic complexes Ru1 and [Ru(η 5 -MeCp)(PPh 3 )(L1)][CF 3 SO 3 ] (Ru2), on human colorectal cancer cells (SW480 and RKO) survival, showed that Ru2 has a potent anti-proliferative activity, 4–6 times higher than cisplatin, and induce apoptosis in these cells. Data obtained in a noncancerous cell line derived from normal colon epithelial cells (NCM46…

PyridinesApoptosisLigands01 natural sciencesBipyridinechemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoverySelectivityta116Molecular StructureCancro colo-retalChemistryapoptosisCycloparaffinsGeneral Medicine3. Good healthRutheniumsyöpäsolutColorectal NeoplasmsSelectivitymedicine.drugStereochemistryCompostos organometálicoschemistry.chemical_elementAntineoplastic Agentscolorectal cancerTriclinic crystal systemorganometalliyhdisteet010402 general chemistryRutheniumStructure-Activity Relationshipohjelmoitunut solukuolemaCell Line TumorOrganometallic CompoundsmedicineHumansCell ProliferationPharmacologyCisplatinScience & TechnologyDose-Response Relationship DrugApoptose010405 organic chemistryLigandRuthenium methylcyclopentadienylOrganic Chemistryta1182selectivitykompleksiyhdisteetColorectal cancer0104 chemical sciencesperäsuolisyöpäApoptosisCell cultureDrug Screening Assays Antitumorruthenium methylcyclopentadienyl
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Discovery of γ-secretase modulators with a novel activity profile by text-based virtual screening.

2012

We present an integrated approach to identify and optimize a novel class of γ-secretase modulators (GSMs) with a unique pharmacological profile. Our strategy included (i) virtual screening through application of a recently developed protocol (PhAST), (ii) synthetic chemistry to discover structure–activity relationships, and (iii) detailed in vitro pharmacological characterization. GSMs are promising agents for treatment or prevention of Alzheimer’s disease. They modulate the γ-secretase product spectrum (i.e., amyloid-β (Aβ) peptides of different length) and induce a shift from toxic Aβ42 to shorter Aβ species such as Aβ38 with no or minimal effect on the overall rate of γ-secretase cleavag…

PyridinesPyridonesMolecular Sequence DataPeptideComputational biologyCHO CellsBiochemistryStructure-Activity RelationshipAlzheimer DiseaseCricetinaeAnimalsHumansγ secretaseAmino Acid Sequencechemistry.chemical_classificationVirtual screeningActivity profileAmyloid beta-PeptidesChemistryGeneral MedicineIntegrated approachIn vitroMinimal effectDrug DesignMolecular MedicineAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesACS chemical biology
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Pharmacological activity of new histamine analogues.

1974

PyridinesReceptors DrugImmunologyPharmacology toxicologyGuinea PigsMolecular ConformationPharmacologyIn Vitro TechniquesToxicologychemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipDogsIleumMedicineAnimalsPharmacology (medical)Heart AtriaPharmacologyAniline Compoundsbusiness.industryImidazolesBiological activityAcetylcholinechemistrybusinessHistamineHistamineMuscle ContractionAgents and actions
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Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of 2-Amino-3-(3’,4’,5’-Trimethoxybenzoyl)-6-Substituted-4,5,6,7-Tetrahydrothieno[2,3-c]pyridine Derivatives as An…

2008

Microtubules are among the most successful targets of compounds potentially useful for cancer therapy. A new series of inhibitors of tubulin polymerization based on the 2-amino-3-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[b]pyridine molecular skeleton was synthesized and evaluated for antiproliferative activity, inhibition of tubulin polymerization, and cell cycle effects. The most promising compound in this series was 2-amino-3-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)-6-methoxycarbonyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[b]pyridine, which inhibits cancer cell growth with IC(50)-values ranging from 25 to 90 nM against a panel of four cancer cell lines, and interacts strongly with tubulin by binding to the co…

PyridinesStereochemistryClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceAntimitotic AgentsCrystallography X-RayBiochemistryChemical synthesisArticleInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundTubulinMicrotubuleDrug DiscoveryPyridineAnimalsStructure–activity relationshipCytotoxicityMolecular BiologyMolecular StructurebiologyBicyclic moleculeChemistryOrganic ChemistryTubulinbiology.proteinMolecular MedicineAntimitotic Agent
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Synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action of a series of 2-{[2E]-3-phenylprop-2-enoylamino}benzamides

2011

Several new 2-{[(2E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl]amino}benzamides 12a–s and 17t–v were synthesized by stirring in pyridine the (E)-3-(2-R1-3-R2-4-R3-phenyl)acrylic acid chlorides 11c–k and 11t–v with the appropriate anthranilamide derivatives 10a–c or the 5-iodoanthranilic acid 13. Some of the synthesized compounds were evaluated for their in vitro antiproliferative activity against the full NCI tumor cell line panel derived from nine clinically isolated cancer types (leukemia, non-small cell lung, colon, CNS, melanoma, ovarian, renal, prostate and breast). COMPARE analysis, effects on tubulin polymerization in cells and with purified tubulin, and effects on cell cycle distribution for 17t, the mo…

Pyridinesmedicine.drug_classStereochemistryAntineoplastic AgentsCarboxamideChemical synthesisArticlePolymerizationInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity RelationshipTubulinCell Line TumorDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansStructure–activity relationshiportho-AminobenzoatesCytotoxicity2-{[2E]-3-phenylprop-2-enoylamino}benzamides antimitotic agents cytotoxic activityPharmacologyDose-Response Relationship DrugbiologyChemistryTubulin ModulatorsCell CycleOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineCell cycleSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaTubulin ModulatorsTubulinAcrylatesMechanism of actionBiochemistryBenzamidesbiology.proteinDrug Screening Assays Antitumormedicine.symptom
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Synthesis of pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinolin-4-ones and oxazino[2,3-a]isoquinolin-4-ones: New inhibitors of mitochondrial respiratory chain

2013

International audience; Benzo[a]quinolizine is an important heterocyclic framework that can be found in numerous bioactive compounds. The general scheme for the synthesis of these compounds was based on the preparation of the appropriate dihydroisoquinolines by Bischler-Napieralski cyclization with good yields, followed by the Pemberton method to form the oxazinones or pyridones derivatives via acyl-ketene imine cyclocondensation. All the synthesized compounds were assayed in vitro for their ability to inhibit mitochondrial respiratory chain. Most of the tested compounds were able to inhibit the integrated electron transfer chain, measured as NADH oxidation, which includes complexes I, III …

PyridonesStereochemistryImine010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesMitochondria HeartElectron TransportStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundMultienzyme ComplexesFuranOxazinesDrug DiscoveryAnimalsNADH NADPH OxidoreductasesCytotoxicityPharmacologyDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular Structure[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistry010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryQuinolizineBiological activityGeneral MedicineIsoquinolinesElectron transport chain3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesMitochondrial respiratory chainchemistryCattleEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
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An unexpected Dimroth rearrangement leading to annelated thieno[3,2-d][1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines with potent antitumor activity.

2013

An unusual Dimroth rearrangement occurring in the reaction leading to annelated thieno[2,3-e][1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine core allowed the isolation of the linear isomer thieno[3,2-d][1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine. By decorating the linear isomer with the same chains that improved the biological activity of the angular isomers, new annelated thieno[3,2-d][1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines were designed and synthesized. They were selected by the Developmental Therapeutics Program (DTP) of the National Cancer Institute (NCI) for the anticancer screening against a panel of 60 human tumor cell lines. The biological results showed that the new derivatives exhibited strong antiproliferative …

PyrimidineStereochemistryAntineoplastic AgentsAnnelated thienotriazolopyrimidines Domino reactions Dimroth rearrangement Developmental Therapeutics Program (DTP) Anticancer agentsDimroth rearrangementD-1chemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryHumansCell ProliferationPharmacologyAntitumor activityLow toxicityDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistryBiological activityGeneral MedicineTriazolesSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaHuman tumorPyrimidineschemistryActive compoundDrug Screening Assays AntitumorEuropean journal of medicinal chemistry
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New annelated thieno[2,3-e][1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines, with potent anticancer activity, designed through VLAK protocol

2012

Drug design was performed through the Virtual Lock-and-Key (VLAK) protocol. This in silico approach allowed to select new annelated thienotriazolopyrimidine derivatives, potentially antitumor drugs. Starting from benzothieno[2,3-e][1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine and Pyrido[3',2':4,5]thieno[2,3-e][1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine core structures, new derivatives of these nuclei were designed and synthesized. Three of them were selected by the Development Therapeutical Program (DTP) of the National Cancer Institute (NCI) for the anticancer screening against a panel of 60 human tumor cell lines. The biological results showed that the new derivatives exhibited an excellent antiproliferative act…

PyrimidineStereochemistryAntineoplastic AgentsThiophenesStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryHumansStructure–activity relationshipPotencyAnnelated thienotriazolopyrimidines Domino reactions VLAK protocol Developmental Therapeutics Program (DTP) Anticancer agentsCell ProliferationPharmacologyDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureLow toxicityOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineTriazolesCombinatorial chemistrySettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaHuman tumorPyrimidineschemistryDrug Screening Assays Antitumor
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Pyrrolo[3,2-h]quinazolines as Photochemotherapeutic Agents

2011

Heteroanalogues of angelicin, pyrrolo[3,2-h]quinazolines, were synthesized with the aim of obtaining new potent photochemotherapeutic agents. Many derivatives caused a significant decrease in cell proliferation in several human tumor cell lines after irradiation with UVA light (GI(50) =15.2-0.2 μM). Their phototoxicity effected apoptosis in Jurkat cells with the involvement of mitochondria (as determined by the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential and production of reactive oxygen species) and lysosomes. The phototoxicity of these compounds could be explained by lipid peroxidation.

Pyrrolo[3; 2-h]quinazolines; Angelicin; Photochemotherapeutic AgentsAngelicinUltraviolet RaysApoptosisMitochondrion2-h]quinazolinesBiochemistryJurkat cellsLipid peroxidationStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundAngelicinCell Line TumorFurocoumarinsPhotochemotherapeutic AgentsDrug DiscoveryHumansPyrrolo[32-h]quinazolinePyrrolesPyrrolo[3General Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationReactive oxygen speciesPhotosensitizing AgentsOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticachemistryBiochemistryApoptosisCell cultureQuinolinesMolecular MedicineDrug Screening Assays AntitumorReactive Oxygen SpeciesPhototoxicityChemMedChem
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Pyrrolo[3,4-h]quinolinones a new class of photochemotherapeutic agents

2011

Abstract Pyrrolo[3,4- h ]quinolin-2-ones were synthesized as nitrogen isosters of the angular furocoumarin angelicin, with the aim of obtaining new photochemotherapeutic agents with increased antiproliferative activity and lower undesired toxic effects. A versatile synthetic pathway was approached to allow the isolation of derivatives of the new ring system with a good substitution pattern on the pyrrole moiety. Photobiological screenings of the new compounds revealed a potent phototoxic effect and a great UVA dose dependence, reaching IC 50 values at submicromolar level. The induced cellular photocytotoxicity was related to apoptosis with the involvement of mitochondria and lysosomes, alte…

Pyrrolo[3; 4-h]quinolinones; Angelicin heteroanalogues; Photochemotherapeutic agents; PhototoxicityStereochemistryClinical BiochemistryMembrane lipid peroxidationPharmaceutical ScienceHL-60 CellsPhosphatidylserinesQuinolonesMitochondrionBiochemistryPhototoxicityJurkat CellsStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundPhotochemotherapeutic agentsAngelicinCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryHumansMoietyFluorometryPyrrolesPyrrolo[3Molecular BiologyPyrrolePyrrolo[34-h]quinolinoneFurocoumarinCell CycleOrganic Chemistry4-h]quinolinonesDNAPhotochemical ProcessesSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaAngelicin heteroanaloguesPhotochemotherapeutic agentPhotochemotherapychemistryApoptosisMolecular MedicineLipid PeroxidationPhototoxicityAngelicin heteroanalogueSubcellular FractionsBioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry
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