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showing 10 items of 11264 documents

Intestinal Trematode Infections

2014

Intestinal trematodes are among the most common types of parasitic worms. About 76 species belonging to 14 families have been recorded infecting humans. Infection commonly occurs when humans eat raw or undercooked foods that contain the infective metacercariae. These parasites are diverse in regard to their morphology, geographical distribution and life cycle, which make it difficult to study the parasitic diseases that they cause. Many of these intestinal trematodes have been considered as endemic parasites in the past. However, the geographical limits and the population at risk are currently expanding and changing in relation to factors such as growing international markets, improved tran…

International marketeducation.field_of_studybiologyIntestinal trematodePopulationIntermediate hostHelminthsZoologyTrematodaEating habitsbiology.organism_classificationPathogenicityeducation
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Automatic generation of emissivity maps on a European scale

2009

The remote sensing measurement of the land surface temperature from satellites provides an overview of this magnitude on a continuous and regular basis. The study of its evolution in time and space is a critical factor in many scientific fields such as weather forecasting, detection of forest fires, climate change, and so on. The main problem of making this measurement from satellite data is the need to correct the effects of the atmosphere and the surface emissivity. In this work, these corrections have been made using a split-window algorithm. The aim was to define an enhanced vegetation cover method and develop a system that used it, in order to automatically generate maps of land surfac…

MeteorologyEmissivityWeather forecastingMagnitude (mathematics)Climate changeRadiometryEnvironmental scienceAATSRVegetationScale (map)computer.software_genrecomputerRemote sensing2009 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium
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Investigation of interleukin-1 alpha and interleukin-6 expression and interleukin-1 alpha gene polymorphism in keratocystic odontogenic tumors and am…

2011

Objective: In jawbones, ameloblastomas and odontogenic keratocysts share many clinical features in common such as aggressiveness, high recurrence rates and radical management options. Understanding the pathogenesis and biological aspects of these tumors would improve the success of diagnose and treatment procedures. The aim of this study was to exhibit the reasons of high recurrence rates and growth potentials of ameloblastomas and keratocystic odontogenic tumours by investigating the expression of IL-1? and IL-6 and IL-1? -889 gene polymorphism. IL-1? and IL-6 are shown as very effective tissue degrading factors in bone remodelling. Study Design: This study included 25 cases of ameloblasto…

Regulation of gene expressionPathologymedicine.medical_specialtybiologybusiness.industryInterleukin:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Bone resorptionBone remodelingOdontogenicPathogenesisstomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicinebiology.proteinSurgeryGene polymorphismbusinessInterleukin 6General Dentistry
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Obstetric-Neonatal Care during Birth and Postpartum in Symptomatic and Asymptomatic Women Infected with SARS-CoV-2: A Retrospective Multicenter Study

2022

Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la siguiente URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/9/5482 Este artículo de investigación pertenece a la colección "COVID-19 Research". En este artículo de investigación también participan: Laura Andreu-Pejó, Cristina Martínez-Porcar, Carmen Rodríguez Gonzálvez, Patricia Torrent-Ramos, Nieves Asensio-Tomás, Yolanda Herraiz-Soler, Ramon Escuriet y Desirée Mena-Tudela. This study analyses the obstetric–neonatal outcomes of women in labour with symptomatic and asymptomatic COVID-19. A retrospective, multicenter, observational study was carried out between 1 March 2020 and 28 February 2021 in eight public hospitals in the Valencian community (Spain). The…

COVID-19.Health Toxicology and MutagenesisCOVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; obstetric nursing; neonatal nursing; labour; obstetric*labourobstetric nursingEnvironmental Sciences & EcologyToxicologyNeonatología.labourCOVID-19 (Disease)neonatal nursingPregnancyobstetricHumansPregnancy Complications InfectiousNeonatology.Public Environmental & Occupational HealthRetrospective StudiesScience & Technology*obstetricSARS-CoV-2 (Virus)SARS-CoV-2Postpartum PeriodPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthInfant NewbornPregnancy OutcomeCOVID-19Pregnant women.Enfermería obstétrica.*SARS-CoV-2Infectious Disease Transmission Vertical*obstetric nursingHealth-promotion*neonatal nursingMujeres embarazadas.GinecologiaPremature BirthFemale*COVID-19Life Sciences & BiomedicineEnvironmental SciencesGynecologic nursing.
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Comparison of Crop Trait Retrieval Strategies Using UAV-Based VNIR Hyperspectral Imaging.

2021

Hyperspectral cameras onboard unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have recently emerged for monitoring crop traits at the sub-field scale. Different physical, statistical, and hybrid methods for crop trait retrieval have been developed. However, spectra collected from UAVs can be confounded by various issues, including illumination variation throughout the crop growing season, the effect of which on the retrieval performance is not well understood at present. In this study, four retrieval methods are compared, in terms of retrieving the leaf area index (LAI), fractional vegetation cover (fCover), and canopy chlorophyll content (CCC) of potato plants over an agricultural field for six dates duri…

Canopystatistical method010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesScience0211 other engineering and technologiesGrowing season02 engineering and technologyLUT-based inversion; hybrid method; statistical method; leaf area index; fractional vegetation cover; canopy chlorophyll content01 natural sciencesLUT-based inversionhybrid methodLeaf area index021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMathematicsRemote sensingfractional vegetation coverleaf area indexQHyperspectral imagingcanopy chlorophyll contentStatistical modelRandom forestVNIRGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesScale (map)Remote sensing
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The Influence of Stimulation Techniques on the Microbiological Changes and n-Alkane Transitions in the Soil Contaminated of Petroleum-Derived Substan…

2019

Removal of petroleum products from contaminated soil is a long-term process requiring attention and constant monitoring. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of Fyre-Zyme enzyme preparation and/or calcium carbonate on microbiological changes and conversion of n-aliphatic hydrocarbons in soil contaminated of petroleum-derived substances. The material for testing was soil contaminated with petroleum substances. The total concentration of n-alkanes with a C8–C40 chain length was 420.1 mg·kg−1 DM. The pot tests were carried out by introducing stimulators. As a decomposition promoter for n-alkanes in contaminated soil, a 6% water solution of Fyre-Zyme and/or 1% sterile CaCO3 was use…

Environmental Engineeringchemistry.chemical_element010501 environmental sciencesCalciumcomplex mixtures01 natural sciencesSoilchemistry.chemical_compoundBioremediationPetroleum productEnvironmental Chemistry0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and Technologybiologybusiness.industryEcological ModelingFyre-Zyme preparationContaminationbiology.organism_classificationPollutionSoil contaminationDecompositionCalcium carbonatechemistryEnvironmental chemistrybusinessCalcium carbonateBioremediationN-aliphatic hydrocarbonsBacteriaWater, Air, & Soil Pollution
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EpCAM and microvascular obstruction in patients with STEMI: a cardiac magnetic resonance study

2020

Abstract Introduction and objectives Microvascular obstruction (MVO) is negatively associated with cardiac structure and worse prognosis after ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM), involved in epithelium adhesion, is an understudied area in the MVO setting. We aimed to determine whether EpCAM is associated with the appearance of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR)-derived MVO and long-term systolic function in reperfused STEMI. Methods We prospectively included 106 patients with a first STEMI treated with percutaneous coronary intervention, quantifying serum levels of EpCAM 24 hours postreperfusion. All patients underwent CMR imaging 1 w…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopymedicine.medical_treatmentMagnetic Resonance Imaging Cine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyVentricular Function Left03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundPercutaneous Coronary Intervention0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patientcardiovascular diseasesMyocardial infarctionVentricular remodelingEnd-systolic volumeAgedEjection fractionbusiness.industryMicrocirculationPercutaneous coronary interventionStroke VolumeEpithelial cell adhesion moleculeGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedEpithelial Cell Adhesion Moleculemedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingchemistryCardiologyST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionFemalebusinessCardiac magnetic resonancehuman activitiesRevista Española de Cardiología (English Edition)
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Minimal clinically important difference and minimal detectable change of the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0…

2020

Objectives: The aim of this study is to estimate a minimal clinically important difference (MCID) and a minimal detectable change (MDC) of the 12-item WHODAS 2.0 amongst patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain. Design: Cross-sectional cohort study. Setting: Outpatient Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine clinic. Subjects: A total of 1988 consecutive patients with musculoskeletal pain. Interventions: A distribution-based approach was employed to estimate a minimal clinically important difference, a minimal detectable change, and a minimal detectable percent change (MDC%). Results: The mean age of the patients was 48 years, and 65% were women. The average intensity of pain was 6,3 (2.0) po…

MaleMusculoskeletal painSchedule2019-20 coronavirus outbreakmedicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)WHODASPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationminimal detectable changetuki- ja liikuntaelimetWorld healthDisability assessmentCohort StudiesDisability EvaluationMusculoskeletal PainHumansMedicineskin and connective tissue diseasesmusculoskeletal painPain Measurementbusiness.industryMinimal clinically important differenceminimal clinically important differenceRehabilitationkipuMiddle AgedCross-Sectional StudiesPhysical therapyFemalesense organsWhodasChronic PainbusinessData Collection toolsClinical Rehabilitation
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Effect of high temperature annealing (T > 1650 °C) on the morphological and electrical properties of p-type implanted 4H-SiC layers

2019

This work reports on the effect of high temperature annealing on the electrical properties of p-type implanted 4H-SiC. Ion implantations of Aluminum (Al) at different energies (30-200 keV) were carried out to achieve 300 nm thick acceptor box profiles with a concentration of about 10(20) at/cm(3). The implanted samples were annealed at high temperatures (1675-1825 degrees C). Morphological analyses of the annealed samples revealed only a slight increase of the surface roughness RMS up to 1775 degrees C, while this increase becomes more significant at 1825 degrees C (RMS = 1.2 nm). Room temperature Hall measurements resulted in a hole concentration in the range 0.65-1.34 x 10(18)/cm(3) and m…

4H-SiCMaterials scienceFabricationAnnealing (metallurgy)Analytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyActivation energy01 natural sciencesIonAluminium0103 physical sciencesSurface roughnessGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical measurements010302 applied physicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceMechanical EngineeringPhysics - Applied Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAcceptorPost implantation annealingchemistryMechanics of MaterialsElectrical activationp-type implantation0210 nano-technologyMaterials Science in Semiconductor Processing
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Partial discharge detection and localization along medium voltage cables

2017

In the last years different partial discharge (PD) measuring techniques have been developed because PD diagnostic is the most widely tool to evaluate the insulation condition of a power cable. Recently non-conventional methods and sensors have been used in order to reach improved results in PD measurements. The purpose of this work is to perform measurements that allow to study the variation of pulses when they travel along a MV cable and to locate the pulse source through the time arrival difference of the pulses obtained from two sensors installed separately.

010302 applied physicsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryAcousticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Material01 natural sciencesPulse (physics)PD measurementSettore ING-IND/31 - Elettrotecnica0103 physical sciencesPartial dischargeWirelessPower cablePD localizationPartial DischargeElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessVoltage
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