Search results for "repeatability"

showing 10 items of 214 documents

Transferability of ASTM/NIST alanine–polyethylene recipe at ISS

2000

Abstract Alanine–polyethylene solid state dosimeters were prepared at Istituto Superiore di Sanita (ISS) following the recipe proposed by National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) with the goal of testing its transferability. Dosimeters were prepared using 95% alanine and 5% polyethylene, by weight. They are rugged and of increased sensitivity, repeatability and reproducibility as respect to the ISS alanine-paraffin pellets. Reproducibility of about 1% was obtained at 10 Gy and at 3 Gy if one single pellet or a stack of five dosimeters were used, respectively.

chemistry.chemical_compoundReproducibilityRadiationMaterials sciencechemistryRecipeSingle pelletTransferabilityRadiochemistrySolid-stateNISTRepeatabilityPolyethyleneApplied Radiation and Isotopes
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Green determination of eight water-soluble B vitamins in cosmetic products by liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection.

2021

Abstract B vitamins are a group of compounds with beneficious properties for dermatologic care, and therefore they are included in the cosmetic formulations as high added-value ingredients. In this paper, an analytical method for the simultaneous determination of eight water-soluble B vitamins in cosmetic products is reported for the first time. This method is based on liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection (LC-UV) analysis after simple water leaching of the analytes from the cosmetic matrix. No organic solvents are required, beyond the ethanol used in the chromatographic mobile phase. The proposed method has been successfully validated showing good linearity, limits of detection …

Detection limitAnalyteChromatographyChemistryClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceReproducibility of ResultsWaterRepeatabilityCosmeticsmedicine.disease_causeAnalytical ChemistryMatrix (chemical analysis)B vitaminsWater solubleLeaching (chemistry)Drug DiscoveryVitamin B ComplexmedicineSolventsSpectroscopyUltravioletChromatography High Pressure LiquidChromatography LiquidJournal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
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Reliability and Intersession Agreement of Microperimetric and Fixation Measurements Obtained with a New Microperimeter in Normal Eyes.

2015

Purpose: To evaluate the reliability and intersession agreement of measurements of retinal sensitivity as well as of the fixation pattern obtained in healthy eyes with a microperimeter integrating the mechanism of the scanning laser ophthalmoscope (SLO) with the static perimetry. Methods: This study included a sample of 44 healthy eyes of 44 subjects of a mean age of 27.0 ± 8.5 years. In all cases, microperimetric exams with the MAIA system (Centervue, Padova, Italy) were performed in three different sessions to evaluate the intersession repeatability. The consistency of measurements was analyzed by using the Friedman test and by analyzing the correlation between consecutive measurements. A…

MAIAAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyScanning laser ophthalmoscopeVisual AcuityFixation OcularSensitivity and SpecificityMicroperimetryRetinaMicroperimeterCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceYoung AdultOpticsOphthalmologymedicineHumansMathematicsÓpticabusiness.industryPreferred retinal locusReproducibility of ResultsMean ageRepeatabilityMiddle AgedFixationSensory SystemsHealthy VolunteersOphthalmologyFriedman testFixation (visual)Visual Field TestsFemaleVisual FieldsbusinessMicroperimetryRetinal locusCurrent eye research
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Repeatability of in-vitro optical quality measurements of intraocular lenses with a deflectometry technique effect of the toricity

2018

Aim To evaluate the repeatability of an optical device for measuring the Zernike coefficients of toric intraocular lenses (IOLs) and assess whether its toricity has any impact in its repeatability. Methods An experienced technician used the NIMO TR1504 to measure the Zernike coefficients 30 times for an aperture of 4.50 mm for all lenses included. The IOLs included were divided into two group: toric and non-toric ones. The cylindrical powers of the toric lenses included in the present study were 1.00, 1.50, 2.25, 3.00 and 3.75 D. Finally, the repeatability of the NIMO TR1504 was described in terms of within subject standard deviation (Sw) and repeatability limit. Results The Sw was smaller …

1144ApertureZernike polynomialsmedicine.medical_treatmentintraocular lensIntraocular lensStandard deviationlaw.invention03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicineOpticslcsh:OphthalmologylawMedicinerepeatabilityoptical qualitybusiness.industryRepeatabilityOptical qualityToric lensLens (optics)Ophthalmologyin-vitro measurementslcsh:RE1-994030221 ophthalmology & optometrysymbolsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational Journal of Ophthalmology
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Methacrylate ester-based monolithic columns for nano-LC separation of tocopherols in vegetable oils

2010

The separation and determination of tocopherols (Ts) in vegetable oils by nano-LC chromatography with UV-vis detection using lauryl methacrylate ester-based monolithic columns has been developed. The separation of Ts was optimized in terms of mobile phase composition on the basis of the best compromise among efficiency, resolution and analysis time. Using a mobile phase composed of ACN/methanol/water, an excellent resolution between Ts was achieved within 18 min. The LODs were lower than 0.26 μg/mL, being repeatability values of retention time and peak area below 0.15 and 3.1%, respectively. The method was applied to the quantification of Ts and tocotrienols present in several vegetable oil…

chemistry.chemical_compoundMonolithic HPLC columnVegetable oilChromatographyResolution (mass spectrometry)ChemistryFiltration and SeparationTocopherolMethanolRepeatabilityMethacrylateHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical ChemistryJournal of Separation Science
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Intra and intersession repeatability and reliability of the S-Plate® pressure platform.

2017

Abstract Aim The aim of this study was to assess the repeatability and reliability of the S-Plate® pressure platform in a group of healthy subjects. Material and methods Forty subjects, free from physical conditions that would affect normal gait, walked along a five-meter corridor while data were recorded from the pressure platform. A total of 10 steps (five each side) were obtained as well as five static trials; the same measurements were repeated one week later. Peak and mean plantar pressures and contact area were recorded for both dynamic and static trials. Additionally, weight supported on each limb was documented during static trials. To assess intrasession and intersession repeatabil…

AdultMaleIntraclass correlationCoefficient of variationBiophysicsWalking03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePlate pressurePressureHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineGaitReliability (statistics)MathematicsOrthodonticsFootPlantar pressureRehabilitationHealthy subjectsReproducibility of Results030229 sport sciencesRepeatabilityBiomechanical PhenomenaNormal gaitExercise TestFemale030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGaitposture
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Comparison of two melting range analysis methods with lactitol monohydrate

2001

Abstract In pharmacopoeia, the melting point is determined by a standard method with a melting point instrument. The melting point can also be determined with differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). In this study, the standard method and DSC method are compared for determining the melting range of lactitol monohydrate. The effect of initial temperature, grinding, and drying on the melting range of different lactitol monohydrate samples was studied by a melting point instrument. The melting point and melting enthalpy of the stable form of lactitol monohydrate was identified by DSC. The statistical analysis of the results is based on a t-test. All studied variables had a small effect on the …

LactitolEnthalpy of fusionEnthalpyThermodynamicsRepeatabilityCondensed Matter Physicschemistry.chemical_compoundDifferential scanning calorimetrychemistryMelting pointPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHydrateThermal analysisInstrumentationThermochimica Acta
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Determination of SiO 2 in lime mud by gravimetry

1999

A simple and rapid method for the determination of SiO2 in lime mud used in current sulfate pulping practice is reported. The lime mud samples are treated three times with 2.5 mL of 6 mol/L hydrochloric acid. The samples are nearly evaporated to dryness two times and the third time to complete dryness. To determine the exact SiO2 content of the residue, it is treated with an excess of concentrated hydrofluoric acid and a little hydrochloric acid, and the silica is expelled as volatile silicon tetrafluoride. The sample treatments take about 1.5 h and the heating periods take a total of about 3.5 h. The SiO2 results were evaluated by analyzing National Institute of Standards and Technology St…

ChromatographyMineralogyHydrochloric acidRepeatabilityengineering.materialBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundHydrofluoric acidchemistrySilicon tetrafluorideengineeringmedicineDrynessGravimetrySulfatemedicine.symptomLimeFresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry
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Test-retest reliability of 3D kinematic gait variables in hip osteoarthritis patients

2011

Import JabRef | WosArea Orthopedics; Rheumatology; International audience; Objectives: (1) to investigate the test-retest reliability of 3D gait analysis (3DGA) in hip Osteoarthritis (OA) patients; (2) to find the minimum number of gait trials needed to overcome intrinsic variability; (3) to check the accuracy of angles measured by the 3D system. Design: 23 Patients suffering from hip OA with no other major disease were recruited. We evaluated the reliability of spatio-temporal variables and body angles (lower-limb joints, trunk and pelvis angles) during two sessions of 3DGA using intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC). The minimum number of trials needed to overcome intrinsic variabili…

MaleKinematicsKnee JointMOTOR PATTERNSKinematicsOsteoarthritis Hip0302 clinical medicineGait (human)HUMAN LOCOMOTIONOrthopedics and Sports MedicineGaitReliability (statistics)MathematicsOrthodonticsJOINTRepeatabilityMiddle AgedReliabilityBiomechanical Phenomenamedicine.anatomical_structureGoniometer[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceFemaleHip JointWALKINGmedicine.medical_specialtyBiomedical EngineeringKNEE OSTEOARTHRITISValidity03 medical and health sciencesImaging Three-DimensionalRheumatologyOsteoarthritismedicineHumansARTHROPLASTYMOTION ANALYSIS SYSTEMPelvisAgedHip[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/NeuroscienceOUTCOME MEASUREReproducibility of ResultsRHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS PATIENTS030229 sport sciencesTrunk3D gait analysisKineticsGait analysisPhysical therapyINTRA-RATER030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAnkle Joint
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Validating quantitative PCR assays for cell-free DNA detection without DNA extraction: Exercise induced kinetics in systemic lupus erythematosus pati…

2021

ABSTRACTCirculating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) has been investigated as a screening tool for many diseases. To avoid expensive and time-consuming DNA isolation, direct quantification PCR assays can be established. However, rigorous validation is required to provide reliable data in the clinical and non-clinical context. Considering International Organization for Standardization, as well as bioanalytical method validation guidelines we provide a comprehensive procedure to validate assays for cfDNA quantification from unpurified blood plasma. A 90 and 222 bp assay was validated to study the kinetics of cfDNA after exercise in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. The assays showed ultra-low …

Detection limitOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyBioanalysisbusiness.industryContext (language use)RepeatabilityDNA extractionReal-time polymerase chain reactionCell-free fetal DNAInternal medicineBlood plasmamedicinebusiness
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