Search results for "report"

showing 10 items of 2364 documents

Criterion validity of the Saltin-Grimby Physical Activity Level Scale in adolescents. The Fit Futures Study

2022

Background The Saltin-Grimby Physical Activity Level Scale (SGPALS) is commonly used to measure physical activity (PA) in population studies, but its validity in adolescents is unknown. This study aimed to assess the criterion validity of the SGPALS against accelerometry in a large sample of adolescents. A secondary aim was to examine the validity across strata of sex, body mass index (BMI), parental educational level, study program and self-reported health. Methods The study is based on data from 572 adolescents aged 15–17 years who participated in the Fit Futures Study 2010–11 in Northern Norway. The participants were invited to wear an accelerometer (GT3X) attached to their hip for seve…

MultidisciplinaryVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Samfunnsmedisin sosialmedisin: 801AdolescentNorwayAccelerometryHumansSelf ReportExerciseBody Mass IndexPLOS ONE
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Myelin Basic Protein synthesis is regulated by small non‐coding RNA 715

2012

Oligodendroglial Myelin Basic Protein (MBP) synthesis is essential for myelin formation in the central nervous system. During oligodendrocyte differentiation, MBP mRNA is kept in a translationally silenced state while intracellularly transported, until neuron-derived signals initiate localized MBP translation. Here we identify the small non-coding RNA 715 (sncRNA715) as an inhibitor of MBP translation. SncRNA715 localizes to cytoplasmic granular structures and associates with MBP mRNA transport granule components. We also detect increased levels of sncRNA715 in demyelinated chronic human multiple sclerosis lesions, which contain MBP mRNA but lack MBP protein.

Multiple SclerosisCytoplasmic GranulesBiochemistryCell LineMiceGeneticsmedicineProtein biosynthesisAnimalsHumansMRNA transportRNA MessengerMolecular BiologyMyelin SheathMessenger RNAbiologyScientific ReportsOligodendrocyte differentiationBrainRNAMyelin Basic ProteinNon-coding RNAMolecular biologyOligodendrocyteRatsMyelin basic proteinOligodendrogliamedicine.anatomical_structureGene Expression RegulationProtein Biosynthesisbiology.proteinRNA Small UntranslatedEMBO reports
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Effect of radiofrequency and pelvic floor muscle training in the treatment of women with vaginal laxity: A study protocol

2021

Background Vaginal laxity is an underreported condition that negatively affects women’s sexual function and their relationships. Evidence-based studies are needed to better understand this complaint and to discuss its treatment options. Thus, we present a study protocol to compare the effect of radiofrequency and pelvic floor muscle training in the treatment of women with complaints of vaginal laxity. Methods/Design This is a prospective, parallel-group, two-arm, randomized clinical trial (Registry: RBR-2zdvfp–REBEC). Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the two groups of intervention (Radiofrequency or Pelvic Floor Muscle Training). The study will be performed in the Urogyneco…

Muscle PhysiologyMuscle FunctionsPhysiologyRadio WavesMaternal HealthAmbulatory Care Facilitieslaw.inventionUrogynecologyStudy ProtocolLabor and DeliveryRandomized controlled trialQuality of lifelawMedicine and Health SciencesOutpatient clinicRegistriesMultidisciplinaryQRObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.anatomical_structureVaginaMedicineMuscle Contractionmedicine.medical_specialtyDrug Research and DevelopmentUrologyScienceSurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresResearch and Analysis MethodsPelvic Floor MuscleIntervention (counseling)medicineClinical TrialsOutpatient ClinicsPharmacologyIncontinencebusiness.industryBiology and Life SciencesPelvic FloorRandomized Controlled TrialsHealth CareHealth Care FacilitiesPhysical therapyQuality of LifeBirthWomen's HealthSelf ReportClinical MedicineSexual functionbusinessPLoS ONE
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Progressive active mobilization with dose control and training load in critically ill patients (PROMOB): Protocol for a randomized controlled trial

2020

The dose of progressive active mobilization is still uncertain. The purpose of this study is to identify if the addition of a protocol of progressive active mobilization with dose and training load control to usual care is effective in reducing the length of stay in intensive care unit (ICU) and the improvement of the functioning, incidence of ICU-acquired weakness (ICUAW), mechanical ventilation duration and mortality rate in patients hospitalized in ICU. It is Double-blind randomised clinical trial. The setting for this trial will be medical and surgical ICU of a university hospital. The study participants will be 118 patients aged> 18 years admitted to ICU for less than 72 hours. Partici…

Muscle PhysiologyMuscle FunctionsPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentHamstring MusclesKaplan-Meier EstimateQuadriceps Musclelaw.inventionMathematical and Statistical Techniques0302 clinical medicineClinical ProtocolsRandomized controlled triallawMedicine and Health SciencesPublic and Occupational Health030212 general & internal medicineYoung adultRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicMultidisciplinaryMortality rateStatisticsQRMetaanalysisIntensive care unitSports ScienceHospitalsIntensive Care UnitsStrength TrainingPhysical SciencesMedicinemedicine.symptomAdultWeaknessmedicine.medical_specialtyDrug Research and DevelopmentDeath RatesStrength trainingCritical IllnessScienceResearch and Analysis MethodsYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesDouble-Blind MethodPopulation MetricsRegistered Report ProtocolmedicineHumansClinical TrialsMuscle StrengthSports and Exercise MedicineStatistical MethodsExercisePharmacologyMechanical ventilationPopulation Biologybusiness.industryBiology and Life Sciences030208 emergency & critical care medicinePhysical ActivityLength of StayRespiration ArtificialRandomized Controlled TrialsHealth CareClinical trialPhysical FitnessHealth Care FacilitiesPhysical therapyClinical MedicinebusinessMathematicsPLOS ONE
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Kinesiological Treatment of Early Spine Osteoarthritis in a Motorcyclist

2022

This case report speculates that the prolonged vibrations from enduro off-road sports are deleterious to the spine. The results of this case report may also aid sports physicians in better understanding this complex and relatively unknown phenomenon. No published data are present in the current literature that demonstrate the correlation between early spine osteoarthritis from enduro motorcycle overuse and the long-term management effects of a non-invasive kinesiological approach to reduce pain and inflammation and improve spine mobility and muscle strength.

Muscle strengthPreventionHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisEnduro motorcyclistRPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPainCase ReportVibrationSpine mobilityMotorcyclesSpine osteoarthritisOveruseMedicineHumansOsteoarthritis Spinehuman activitiesSportsInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Novel mutations of the ABCA12, KRT1 and ST14 genes in three unrelated newborns showing congenital ichthyosis.

2022

Abstract Background Congenital ichthyosis (CI) is a heterogeneous group of genetic disorders characterized by generalized dry skin, scaling and hyperkeratosis, often associated to erythroderma. They are rare diseases, with overall incidence of 6.7 in 100,000. Clinical manifestations are due to mutations in genes mostly involved in skin barrier formation. Based on clinical presentation, CI is distinguished in non-syndromic and syndromic forms. To date, mutations of more than 50 genes have been associated to different types of CI. Cases presentation We report on three Italian unrelated newborns showing clinical signs compatible with different forms of CI of variable severity, namely Harlequin…

MutationSerine EndopeptidasesInfant NewbornHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansATP-Binding Cassette TransportersAlopeciaGeneral MedicineKeratin-1Congenital ichthyosis Target NGS Harlequin ichtyosis Epidermolytic ichtyosis Autosomal recessive ichtyosis with hypotrichosis Case reportIchthyosis LamellarItalian journal of pediatrics
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A Rare Presentation of Mycosis Fungoides Mimicking Psoriasis Vulgaris

2009

Mycosis fungoides (MF) is an uncommon primary cutaneous lymphoma with a wide spectrum of clinicopathological manifestations. Diagnosis can be difficult in its early stages given the considerable overlap with more common benign dermatoses. We report an unusual case of MF in a 52-year-old male presenting with psoriasiform plaques on the palms and the soles who rapidly developed additional lesions on the scalp, limps and trunk. Punch biopsy of the face was obtained for routine histology and immunohistochemical stains. Chest X-ray, total body computed tomography scanning and excisional biopsy of the inguinal lymph node were performed. Review of the face biopsy revealed a diffuse dermal infiltra…

Mycosis fungoidesMycosis fungoidesPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAtypical LymphocyteMycosis fungoides Cutaneous lymphoma Psoriasismedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryHistologyDermatologylcsh:RL1-803medicine.diseaseDermatologyCutaneous lymphomamedicine.anatomical_structureImmunophenotypingCutaneous lymphomaPsoriasisScalpBiopsymedicinelcsh:DermatologyCase Reports in DematologyPsoriasisbusinessCase Reports in Dermatology
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Report of the IVth Workshop of the Spanish National Network on Mycotoxins and Toxigenic Fungi and Their Decontamination Processes (MICOFOOD), Held in…

2019

Ensiling is a practice commonly employed worldwide to preserve different kinds of crops for long periods of storage with similar nutritional values to the fresh materials. Since silages are one of the major components of the ruminant diet, these materials represent a potential source of mycotoxins as a consequence of the growth of filamentous fungi. The aim of this study was to analyse the presence of aflatoxins and Fusarium mycotoxins in different types of silages (maize, grass, alfalfa, sugar beet pulp, immature corn and ryegrass) collected in dairy farms located in four Spanish regions. Fungal populations, lactic acid bacteria, pH and water activity of the samples were also evaluated. Pe…

Mycotoxin0303 health sciencesensiladoHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisNetwork onlcsh:RMeeting report030302 biochemistry & molecular biologylcsh:Medicinefood and beveragesLibrary scienceGastronomyMycotoxinsToxicologyMICOFOOD03 medical and health sciencesSpainmycotoxinsPolitical sciencePhd studentsmeeting report030304 developmental biologyToxins
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Tetracycline-controlled transgenic targeting from the SCL locus directs conditional expression to erythrocytes, megakaryocytes, granulocytes, and c-k…

2006

The stem cell leukemia gene SCL, also known as TAL-1, encodes a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor expressed in erythroid, myeloid, megakaryocytic, and hematopoietic stem cells. To be able to make use of the unique tissue-restricted and spatio-temporal expression pattern of the SCL gene, we have generated a knock-in mouse line containing the tTA-2S tetracycline transactivator under the control of SCL regulatory elements. Analysis of this mouse using different tetracycline-dependent reporter strains demonstrated that switchable transgene expression was restricted to erythrocytes, megakaryocytes, granulocytes, and, importantly, to the c-kit-expressing and lineage-negative cell fracti…

MyeloidErythrocytesGenotypeTransgeneImmunologyMice TransgenicBiologyBiochemistryMiceMegakaryocyteGenes Reporterhemic and lymphatic diseasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsmedicineBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription FactorsAnimalsT-Cell Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia Protein 1DNA PrimersRegulation of gene expressionReporter geneBase SequenceCell BiologyHematologyTetracyclineFlow CytometryMolecular biologyRecombinant ProteinsHematopoiesisHaematopoiesisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitmedicine.anatomical_structureGene Expression RegulationBone marrowStem cellMegakaryocytesGranulocytesBlood
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Treatment of chronic pain associated with bruxism through Myofunctional therapy

2017

<p> </p><p><span> </span>Temporomandibular disorders such as bruxism may cause painful clinical conditions and over time lead to chronic facial pain. A combination of therapeutic strategies that are usually undertaken by dentists and gnathologists to reduce bruxism episodes and consequently pain, are myofunctional therapy, pharmacological treatment, intraoral interventions and behavioural treatments. The aim of this work was to understand if myofuntional therapy alone can be a useful therapy for the reduction of chronic facial pain. 24 patients, 9 male and 15 female, age ranging between 25 and 45, were treated with a myofunctional therapy for 9 month. Each pati…

Myofunctional Therapylcsh:MedicineCase ReportElectromyographylcsh:QM1-695Pharmacological treatmentTonic (physiology)myofunctional theraphyMasseter muscle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinejaw clenchingmedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMolecular Biologybruxismmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectromyographylcsh:RChronic painMuscle activationlcsh:Human anatomy030206 dentistryCell BiologyElectromyography myofunctional theraphy bruxism jaw clenchingmedicine.diseaseTreatment periodAnesthesiaNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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