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showing 10 items of 2426 documents

An examination of the psychometric structure of the Multidimensional Pain Inventory in temporomandibular disorder patients: a confirmatory factor ana…

2006

Abstract Background This paper seeks to analyse the psychometric and structural properties of the Multidimensional Pain Inventory (MPI) in a sample of temporomandibular disorder patients. Methods The internal consistency of the scales was obtained. Confirmatory Factor Analysis was carried out to test the MPI structure section by section in a sample of 114 temporomandibular disorder patients. Results Nearly all scales obtained good reliability indexes. The original structure could not be totally confirmed. However, with a few adjustments we obtained a satisfactory structural model of the MPI which was slightly different from the original: certain items and the Self control scale were elimina…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Specialties of internal medicinePsychometricsAdolescentPsychometricsClinical NeurologyPainlcsh:RC581-951MedicineHumansTranslationsGeneral DentistryAgedPain MeasurementDentistry(all)business.industryResearchTemporomandibular disorderReproducibility of ResultsMiddle AgedTemporomandibular Joint DisordersConfirmatory factor analysisOtorhinolaryngologySpainHead and neck surgeryPhysical therapyPain psychologyMultidimensional pain inventoryFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessFactor Analysis StatisticalHead & Face Medicine
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Implicit and explicit self-concept of neuroticism in borderline personality disorder

2019

In the past, research on personality in borderline personality disorder (BPD) used primarily questionnaires suggesting heightened neuroticism in BPD. Self-report instruments inform about the conscious or explicit self-concept. BPD patients are known to show negative distortion with exaggeration of negative affect in the self-report. Neuroticism represents a risk factor for mental disorders. Indirect measures are available that tap into the implicit self-concept of neuroticism. The implicit self-concept refers to individual differences in associative representations of the self. The present study examined for the first time the implicit in addition to the explicit self-concept of neuroticism…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectSelf-conceptComorbiditybehavioral disciplines and activitiesYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBorderline Personality DisorderSurveys and Questionnairesmental disordersmedicineHumansPersonalityPsychiatryBorderline personality disorderDepression (differential diagnoses)media_commonNeuroticismDepressive DisorderReproducibility of ResultsImplicit-association testMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseNeuroticismSelf Concept030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthCase-Control StudiesFemaleSelf ReportPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyNordic Journal of Psychiatry
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Subtotal esophageal resection in motility disorders of the esophagus.

2005

<i>Background:</i> Esophagectomy for motility disorders is performed infrequently. It is indicated after failed medical therapy, pneumatic dilation, non-resecting surgical and redo procedures. Patient selection in this group is challenging and the operative risk has to be weighted carefully against the poor quality of life with persistent or recurrent dysphagia. <i>Patients and Methods:</i> Between September 1985 and April 2004, subtotal esophageal resections for advanced esophageal motility disorders of the esophagus not responding to previous therapy were carried out in 8 patients (6 females, 2 males). The median age of these patients was 59.5 (43–78) years. Six pa…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentMotilityResectionMedicineHumansEsophageal Motility DisordersEsophagusIntestinal MucosaAgedRetrospective StudiesPneumatic dilationHyperplasiabusiness.industryGeneral surgeryGastroenterologyMuscle SmoothGeneral MedicineLong term resultsMiddle AgedSurgeryEsophagectomyRadiographymedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeEsophagectomyFemalebusinessMedical therapyFollow-Up StudiesDigestive diseases (Basel, Switzerland)
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Covariation of spectral and nonlinear EEG measures with alpha biofeedback.

2002

Item does not contain fulltext This study investigated how different spectral and nonlinear EEG measures covaried with alpha power during auditory alpha biofeedback training, performed by 13 healthy subjects. We found a significant positive correlation of alpha power with the largest Lyapunov-exponent, pointing to an increased dynamical instability of the EEG accompanying alpha enhancement. Alpha power amplification, moreover, was significantly correlated with a decrease of spectral entropy within the alpha range. This outcome reflects a sharpening of the alpha peak during biofeedback training. The fact that the sharpening effect clearly preceded the increase of alpha amplitude could be exp…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPhysics::Medical PhysicsAlpha (ethology)Pathofysiologie van Hersenen en GedragSharpeningPathophysiology of Brain and BehaviourElectroencephalographyAudiologyBiofeedbackmedicineHumansCommunicationRange (particle radiation)medicine.diagnostic_testQuantitative Biology::Neurons and Cognitionbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceSpectral densityBrainReproducibility of ResultsBiofeedback PsychologyElectroencephalographyGeneral Medicinebody regionsNonlinear systemAlpha RhythmAmplitudeFemalebusinessPsychologypsychological phenomena and processes
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Magnetic resonance myelography evaluation of the lumbar spine end plates and intervertebral disks.

2005

Purpose: To evaluate the value of magnetic resonance (MR) myelography in the evaluation of intervertebral disk and end‐plate degenerative changes in the lumbar spine.Material and Methods: Conventional MR and MR myelography examinations were performed in 150 consecutive patients (69 F and 81 M, mean age 45±15 years, range 18–89). Sagittal T1 and T2‐weighted TSE images were compared to MR myelography obtained with a multishot‐TSE‐T2‐weighted sequence (4000/250/fat suppression). Coronal, sagittal, and both oblique MR myelography projections were obtained. Image analysis was carried out independently by two radiologists who categorized lumbar disks into normal, degenerated, or edematous; and ve…

AdultMalemusculoskeletal diseasesAdolescent030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDegenerative diseaseLumbarMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingGrowth PlateProspective StudiesIntervertebral Discskin and connective tissue diseasesMyelographyAgedAged 80 and overLumbar VertebraeRadiological and Ultrasound Technologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsMagnetic resonance imagingGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseequipment and suppliesMagnetic Resonance ImagingSagittal planeIntervertebral diskmedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCoronal planeLumbar spineFemaleSpinal Diseasessense organsbusinessNuclear medicineMyelographyLow Back Painhuman activities
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T2-mapping of the sacroiliac joints at 1.5 Tesla: a feasibility and reproducibility study

2018

Objective: To evaluate the reproducibility of T2 relaxation time measurements of the sacroiliac joints at 1.5 T. Materials and methods: Healthy volunteers underwent an oblique axial multislice multiecho spin-echo sequence of the sacroiliac joints at 1.5 T. Regions of interest were manually drawn using a dedicated software by two musculoskeletal radiologists to include the cartilaginous part of the sacroiliac joints. A senior radiologist performed the measurement twice, while a resident measured once. Intra- and inter-observer reproducibility was tested using the Bland-Altman method. Association between sex and T2 relaxation times was tested using the Mann-Whitney U test. Correlation between…

AdultMalemusculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyT2 mappingReproducibility of Result030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingT2 mapping03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHealthy volunteersmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMultislice030203 arthritis & rheumatologySacroiliac jointReproducibilitymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsSacroiliac JointMagnetic resonance imagingImage EnhancementHealthy VolunteerMagnetic Resonance ImagingHealthy VolunteersFeasibility StudieCartilagemedicine.anatomical_structureOrthopedic surgeryMann–Whitney U testFeasibility StudiesFemaleNuclear medicinebusinessHumanSkeletal Radiology
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Relationship between Burnout and Body Mass Index in Senior and Middle Managers from the Mexican Manufacturing Industry

2018

This research relates Burnout Syndrome (BS) with the Body Mass Index (BMI) among middle and senior managers of the Mexican manufacturing industry. Even though BS incidence is high in the Mexican industrial population, few systematic studies have explored BS and its relationship with other health problems, such as obesity. The goal of this research is to determine the relationship between BS and the BMI in employees with normal weight, overweight, and obesity. We present three structural equation models to relate BS and the BMI. The BMI ranges were determined according to the parameters (normal weight, overweight, and obesity) proposed by the World Health Organization (WHO). The sample inclu…

AdultMaleobesityAdolescentHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPopulationlcsh:MedicineOverweightBurnoutArticleStructural equation modelingBody Mass IndexYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesManufacturing IndustrymedicineHumansoverweightBS syndrome030212 general & internal medicinenormal weighteducationBurnout ProfessionalMexicooccupational stress; BS syndrome; normal weight; overweight; obesityeducation.field_of_studylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthReproducibility of ResultsMiddle AgedModels TheoreticalAnthropometrymedicine.disease030210 environmental & occupational healthObesityFemaleOccupational stressmedicine.symptomPsychologyBody mass indexoccupational stressDemographyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Validation of the Spanish version of the 9-item Shared Decision-Making Questionnaire

2014

Objective To translate and assess the psychometric properties of the 9-item Shared Decision-Making Questionnaire (SDM-Q-9) for measuring patients' perceptions of how clinicians' performance fits the SDM process. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting and Participants Data were collected in primary care health centres. Patients suffering from chronic diseases and facing a medical decision were included in the study. Measurements The original German SDM-Q-9 was translated to Spanish using the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-reported measures as the methodological model for Spanish translation. Reliability (internal consistency) and construct validity [exploratory (EFA) and confirm…

AdultMalepsychometricsAdolescentPsychometricsPsychometricsDecision Makingshared decision makingSample (statistics)Young AdultCronbach's alphaSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansMedicineTranslationsPatient participationReliability (statistics)AgedAged 80 and overpatient involvementPhysician-Patient RelationsPrimary Health Carebusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthReproducibility of ResultsConstruct validityMiddle AgedquestionnairesConfirmatory factor analysisCross-Sectional StudiesSpainScale (social sciences)Chronic DiseaseFemalePatient ParticipationbusinessPsicometriaOriginal Research PapersSocial psychologyClinical psychology
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Feasibility and psychometric properties of the Finnish version of the measure of processes of care for adults

2018

To assess the psychometric properties and feasibility of the Finnish translation of the measure of processes of care for adults (MPOC-A) when used in an inpatient rehabilitation setting.A feasibility study.Inpatient rehabilitation settings.A total of 858 people with severe neurological disabilities, musculoskeletal problems, and mental disorders were recruited to the study.The MPOC-A questionnaire is a self-administered questionnaire consisting of 34 items in five-factorial domains. The construct validity of the translated questionnaire was evaluated using confirmatory factor analysis. To compare the fit of the model to the fit of the independent null-model Comparative Fit Index was used. I…

AdultMalepsychometricsGerontologyvuxna (myndiga)PsychometricsMeasure (physics)Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationklientarbetepotilaslähtöisyysYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and Questionnairesadultsmeasures (measurement)HumansTranslationsMusculoskeletal Diseases030212 general & internal medicinemetriklääkinnällinen kuntoutusFinlandmeasures of processes of care for adultsAgedta316Aged 80 and overInpatientsMental Disorders030503 health policy & servicesProcess Assessment Health CareRehabilitationReproducibility of Resultsta3141customer orientationNeuromuscular DiseasesMiddle AgedProcess of carepsykometriikkaFeasibility StudiesFemaleFactor Analysis Statistical0305 other medical sciencePsychologyarviointiclient-centeredInpatient rehabilitationClinical rehabilitation
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Self-Other Differentiation Scale: Dimensionality, IRT Parameterization, and Measurement Invariance

2018

The Self-Other Differentiation Scale (Olver, Aries, & Batgos, 1989) is a self-report instrument assessing the experience of a separate sense of self from others. The authors aimed to examine its dimensionality, reliability, and measurement invariance across gender. It was completed by 348 participants (48% men) from 17 to 30 years old in Study 1, 348 participants (40% men) from 18 to 28 years old in Study 2, and 1,068 participants (49% men) from 17 to 28 years old in Study 3. The results supported the hypothesis of just one factor underlying the scale; they also showed an appropriate internal consistency and a partial measurement invariance across gender. Results also showed evidence fo…

AdultMalescale validationAdolescentPsychometricsScale (ratio)PsychometricsSelf-conceptPsychology of self050109 social psychologyself-other differentiationMeasurement invariance; multiple-group categorical confirmatory factor analysis; scale validation; self-other differentiation; Developmental and Educational Psychology; Clinical Psychology; Life-span and Life-course StudiesYoung Adult0504 sociologyDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeasurement invarianceLife-span and Life-course StudiesReliability (statistics)Measurement invariancemultiple-group categorical confirmatory factor analysis05 social sciencesSelf otherReproducibility of Results050401 social sciences methodsSelf ConceptClinical PsychologyFemaleSelf ReportPsychologyCognitive psychologyCurse of dimensionalityThe Journal of Genetic Psychology
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