Search results for "rfa"

showing 10 items of 11106 documents

Computing Subdivision Surface Intersection

2003

Computer surface intersections is fundamental problem in geometric modeling. Any Boolean operation can be seen as an intersection calculation followed by a selection of parts necessary for building the surface of the resulting object. This paper deals with the computing of intersection curveson subdivision surfaces (surfaces generated by the Loop scheme). We present three variants of our algorithm. The first variant calculates this intersection after classification of the object faces into intersecting and non-intersecting pairs of faces. the second variant is based on 1-neighborhood of the intersecting faces. The third variant uses the concept of bipartite graph.

průnik křivekgeometric modellinggeometrické modelovánírežim smyčky[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS][INFO.INFO-DS] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS][ INFO.INFO-DM ] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM][INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]intersection curvesčlenění povrchu[INFO.INFO-DM] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]loop shemesubdivison surfacesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[ INFO.INFO-DS ] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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Rayleigh-instability-driven dewetting of thin Au and Ag films on indium-tin-oxide surface under nanosecond laser irradiations

2013

Investigations have been carried out on laser-beam-induced nanoparticle (NP) formation in thin (5 nm) Au and Ag films on indium-tin-oxide substrate. After the irradiation the films were observed to break-up into NPs through a dewetting mechanism. This mechanism was investigated as a Rayleigh-instability- driven process. In fact, for each used laser fluence, the resulting Au and Ag NPs' mean size and surface-to-surface mean distance were quantified and correlated between them in the framework of the Rayleigh-instability theory showing an excellent agreement. © The Institution of Engineering and Technology 2013.

quantitative analysiAnalytical chemistrymetallic thin filmsNanoparticleAg filmSubstrate (electronics)IndiumSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicaindium tin oxidePhysics::Fluid DynamicsGeneral Materials Sciencesilver nanoparticle articleDewettingRayleigh–Taylor instabilityOxide filmNuclear Experimentdegradationparticle sizeCondensed Matter PhysicsIndium tin oxideNanolithographydewettingnanomaterialIndium-tin-oxide substratechemical reactionMaterials sciencesurface propertyBiomedical EngineeringBioengineeringMean size GoldFluencenanoanalysiCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceOpticsMean distanceIrradiationtheoryLaser theorymetal nanoparticlerayleigh instability theorybusiness.industrylaser beam effectsLaser fluencelasernanofilmTin Silver gold nanoparticlenanofabricationnanoparticlesDe-wettingbusiness
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Nanopartículas de oro: procesos fotoinducidos y estudios de transferencia de fase

2013

Las propiedades físicas y químicas de las nanopartículas de oro (AuNPs), tales como la interacción con la luz, solubilidad, catálisis, etc. dependen de varios factores:  El tamaño y la forma: la interacción de las AuNPs con la luz depende mucho de sus dimensiones físicas. Estos parámetros son cruciales para la aplicación de estos nanomateriales.  El ligando puede modificar las propiedades ópticas, las propiedades químicas, la estabilidad y la solubilidad de las AuNPs. Uno de los objetivos de esta tesis es optimizar la modificación controlada del tamaño/forma de AuNPs estabilizadas con tioles utilizando luz, ya sea en presencia o en ausencia de un fotosensibilizador. El otro objetivo, es e…

químicananomaterialesmodificación de superficiesíntesis:QUÍMICA::Química orgánica [UNESCO]transferencia de fasesostenibilidadnanopartículas de orofotoquímicaNMRICMOLsurfactantesTEMUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química orgánica
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Topological canal foliations

2019

Regular canal surfaces of $\mathbb{R}^3$ or $\mathbb{S}^3$ admit foliations by circles: the characteristic circles of the envelope. In order to build a foliation of $\mathbb{S}^3$ with leaves being canal surfaces, one has to relax the condition “canal” a little (“weak canal condition”) in order to accept isolated umbilics. Here, we define a topological condition which generalizes this “weak canal” condition imposed on leaves, and classify the foliations of compact orientable 3-manifolds we can obtain this way.

rational parametrizationsQuantitative Biology::Tissues and OrgansGeneral MathematicsPhysics::Medical PhysicssurfacesTopology01 natural sciencesQuantitative Biology::Cell Behavior0103 physical sciencesotorhinolaryngologic diseases57R30[MATH]Mathematics [math]0101 mathematicsMathematicsEnvelope (waves)griddlingQuantitative Biology::Molecular Networks010102 general mathematicsOrder (ring theory)53C12foliationFoliation (geology)sense organsMathematics::Differential Geometry010307 mathematical physicscanal surfaceJournal of the Mathematical Society of Japan
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The proposal to transform an old limestone quarry into a botanical garden with a rainforest zone: a case study

2019

Nowadays, a significant part of cities is tackling the problems with post-mining areas. This manuscript is an original research which shows possibilities of their reclamation. The aim of the article is to present the proposal of developing the closed limestone quarry and creating a botanical garden. The proposed spatial solutions allow for creating a new, tourist and recreation space, maintaining the natural heritage. The work also assumed carrying out a dendrological inventory, in order to determine the existing dendrofl ora. The required spatial, nature and communication analyses, which illustrate the current condition of the area and defi ne further design works, have also been carried o…

reclamationAgroforestrysustainability planningecological restorationBiodiversityBuilding and ConstructionRainforestGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Environmental technology. Sanitary engineeringBiodiversity conservationGeographygreen infrastructureLand reclamationBotanical gardenbiodiversity conservationTA1-2040Green infrastructureRestoration ecologyTD1-1066Earth-Surface ProcessesGeneral Environmental ScienceCivil and Structural EngineeringbiodiversityPrzegląd Naukowy Inżynieria i Kształtowanie Środowiska
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Potential-assisted deposition of mixed alkanethiol self-assembled monolayers

2010

Abstract Preparation of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) usually involves passive incubation. The recently developed potential-assisted deposition is indeed more selective as well as 100-fold faster than passive adsorption, thereby enhancing the reproducibility of the monolayer deposition. This article aims to identify the electrodeposition conditions necessary to prepare mixed alkanethiol SAMs on gold surface. Parameters such as concentrations in solution, electrode polarization and deposition time were examined for two chain lengths, C 3 (mercaptopropionic acid, MPA) and C 18 (octadecanethiol, ODT). The kinetics and composition of the SAMs were systematically characterized by reductive st…

reductive desorptionGeneral Chemical EngineeringAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAdsorptionEllipsometryDesorption[ CHIM.OTHE ] Chemical Sciences/OtherMonolayerDeposition (phase transition)oxidative adsorptionSurface plasmon resonanceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSChemistrySelf-assembled monolayer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybinary SAMs0104 chemical scienceselectrochemistrySelf-assembly0210 nano-technology[CHIM.OTHE]Chemical Sciences/Othersurface plasmon resonanceellipsometry
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The impact of in-canopy wind profile formulations on heat flux estimation using the remote sensing-based two-source model for an open orchard canopy …

2010

Abstract. For open orchard and vineyard canopies containing significant fractions of exposed soil (>50%), typical of Mediterranean agricultural regions, the energy balance of the vegetation elements is strongly influenced by heat exchange with the bare soil/substrate. For these agricultural systems a "two-source" approach, where radiation and turbulent exchange between the soil and canopy elements are explicitly modelled, appears to be the only suitable methodology for reliably assessing energy fluxes. In strongly clumped canopies, the effective wind speed profile inside and below the canopy layer can highly influence the partitioning of energy fluxes between the soil and vegetation comp…

remote sensingaerodinamic canopy resistanceSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E Idrologiasurface energy fluxeSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-Forestalienergy balanceopen orchard canopy
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Análisis de técnicas de “aggregation”/“disaggregation” aplicadas a imágenes satélite para la estimación de parámetros térmicos superficiales a difere…

2023

Las aplicaciones que implican la observación de la superficie terrestre desde plataformas satélites a escala inferior a la regional, como por ejemplo, el caso del seguimiento de cultivos, requieren de una mayor disponibilidad de información térmica, en particular de la temperatura de la superficie terrestre (LST), con resoluciones espaciales apropiadas para un alcance local. Por ello, numerosos autores han propuesto y desarrollado métodos para extraer la LST a nivel “subpíxel”, mediante el empleo de productos complementarios de teledetección, con resultados adecuados para su uso en resoluciones superiores. La mayoría de estos métodos se basan en la correlación entre índices de vegetación, c…

remote sensingmachine learningdisaggregationland surface temperaturedeep learningUNESCO::FÍSICA::TermodinámicaUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIO::Geología::Teledetección (geología)UNESCO::MATEMÁTICAS::Ciencia de los ordenadores::Inteligencia artificial
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Determination of Changes in the Quality of Surface Water in the River—Reservoir System

2021

Assessing the changing parameters of water quality at different points in the river–reservoir system can help prevent river pollution and implement remedial policies. It is also crucial in modeling water resources. Multivariate statistical analysis is useful for the analysis of changes in surface water quality. It helps to identify indicators that may be responsible for the eutrophication process of a reservoir. Additionally, the analysis of the water quality profile and the water quality index (WQI) is useful in assessing water pollution. These tools can support and verify the results of a multivariate statistical analysis. In this study, changes in water quality parameters of the Turawa r…

reservoirRDAriver0208 environmental biotechnologyGeography Planning and Developmentlcsh:TJ807-830lcsh:Renewable energy sourceschemistry.chemical_elementSoil science02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural scienceswater qualitywater quality; reservoir; river; eutrophication; RDA; PCA; WQI; water quality profileWater pollutionlcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental scienceslcsh:GE1-350PCARenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentPhosphoruslcsh:Environmental effects of industries and plantsNitrogen020801 environmental engineeringWater resourceseutrophicationlcsh:TD194-195chemistryPrincipal component analysisEnvironmental scienceWater qualityEutrophicationSurface waterSustainability
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Optimization of Spray-Drying Process of

2019

Jerusalem artichoke is an important natural matrix for inulin production. In this experiment, response surface methodology (RSM) was employed to optimize the spray-drying parameters in order to determine the maximal inulin yield. For this study, three independent variables (heating temperature (Tª, 110–120 °C), creep speed (V, 18–22 rpm) and pressure (P, 0.02–0.04 MPa)) were used in the experimental design. Using the Box–Behnken design, the optimal parameters obtained were: drying temperature 114.6 °C, creep speed 20.02 rpm, and pressure: 0.03 MPa. The inulin yield, water content and particle size of inulin obtained by spray-drying and freeze-drying were compared. In this regard, the spray-…

response surface methodologyFreeze DryinginulinPlant ExtractsChemistry PharmaceuticalJerusalem artichokeHelianthusspray-dryingPowdersArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)
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