Search results for "rotat"

showing 10 items of 1165 documents

Crystallographic and (spectro)electrochemical characterizations of cobalt(II) 10-phenyl-5,15-di-p-tolylporphyrin

2021

International audience; The synthesis, cyclic and rotating disk electrode voltammograms, UV-visible absorption and Xray diffraction analyses of cobalt(II) 10-phenyl-5,15-dip -tolylporphyrin (1-Co) are described. 1-Co was crystallized by slow diffusion of n-hexane into a concentrated CH2Cl2 solution. X-ray diffraction analyses reveals porphyrin aromatic cycle stacking in the crystal, C-H•••π interactions of the CH2Cl2 solvent with the π-system of one tolyl group and Co(II)•••π (porphyrin ring) interactions. The abstraction of 1.0 F/mol during the electrolysis at the first oxidation potential was followed by spectroelectrochemistry. It leads to the Co(II) → Co(III) transformation rather than …

Absorption spectroscopyStackingchemistry.chemical_elementCo(II)•••pi interactions010402 general chemistryElectrochemistryElectrosynthesis01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryPorphyrinchemistry.chemical_compoundlaw[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryRotating disk electrodeSpectroscopyX-ray crystallographic structureElectrolysis010405 organic chemistry[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryCobalt[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryPorphyrin0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistrystacked aromatics dimersElectrosynthesisC-H•••pi interactionsCobalt
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Preferencias de los y las estudiantes universitarias sobre el empleo desde una perspectiva de género

2015

Se presenta un estudio de encuesta sobre las preferencias que tiene el alumnado universitario al decidirse por un trabajo, lo que creen que les debe aportar y cómo debe ser la empresa en la que desearían trabajar en función de la variable género. Diferentes investigaciones, señalan que las personas desarrollan valores, expectativas y habilidades profesionales diferentes asociadas a la carrera y a la profesión en función del género. El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar los factores que llevan a los y las jóvenes a percibir  el trabajo o profesión y determinar si dicha percepción es diferente por ser hombre o mujer. A través de un cuestionario ad hoc compuesto por 52 ítems de escala Likert…

Academic yearVarimax rotationmedia_common.quotation_subjectWishSociologia de l'educacióSurvey researchConciliationEducationLikert scalePerceptionSociologySocial psychologyValuation (finance)media_commonRevista Complutense de Educación
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Acute appendicitis and situs viscerum inversus: radiological and surgical approach—a systematic review

2023

Abstract Introduction Acute appendicitis is one of the most frequent intra-abdominal diseases requiring emergency surgical consult and treatment. The diagnosis of this condition is based on clinical features and radiologic findings. One-third of patients with acute appendicitis present unusual symptoms. There are several circumstances that may cause misdiagnosis and unclear prognostic prediction. Among these, situs viscerum inversus totalis and midgut malrotation can be challenging scenarios, leading to a delay in treatment, especially when these conditions are unknown. We decided to carry on a systematic review of published cases of acute appendicitis in the context of anatomical anomalies…

Acute appendicitisSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleKartagener syndromeLaparoscopic appendectomyGeneral MedicineMidgut malrotationSitus viscerum inversusSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapia
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Translation, adaptation and psychometric validation of the preterm birth experience and satisfaction scale (P-BESS) into Spanish.

2018

Abstract Background Preterm labour and birth are two of the most important issues in perinatal care. The birth of a preterm baby is often a stressful and traumatic time for parents. Assessment of satisfaction with maternity services is crucial and questionnaires are the most common method as long as they are well-constructed. Only one, The Preterm Birth Experience and Satisfaction Scale (P-BESS), developed in United Kingdom, has been designed for this specific birth type. Objectives To translate, transculturally adapt and assess the psychometric properties of the P-BESS into Spanish. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Maternity unit of a tertiary level hospital in Spain. Participants A t…

AdultAdolescentPsychometricsVarimax rotationStructural equation modeling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePatient satisfactionCronbach's alphaPregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesMaternity and MidwiferyHumans030212 general & internal medicineFace validity030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineObstetrics and GynecologyConstruct validityReproducibility of ResultsMiddle AgedTranslatingConfirmatory factor analysisCross-Sectional StudiesPatient SatisfactionSpainScale (social sciences)Premature BirthFemalePsychologyClinical psychologyMidwifery
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Functional evaluation of patients with anterior cruciate ligament injury. A transversal analytical study.

2018

Abstract Objective To evaluate, by means of biomechanical analysis, functional alterations of gait and balance of patients with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. Material and methods Transversal analytical study on 64 people, 27 health subjects and 37 patients with ACL injury. Biomechanical analysis of gait in all individuals was performed by means of four tests: (1) kinematic test, to characterize gait pattern; (2) kinetic test, to characterize forces against the floor, duration of treads, symmetry of both legs, and the reproducibility of the gait; (3) pivot-shift test, to analyze the rotational stability of the knee on the sagittal axis; and (4) equilibrium test. Results Alteration…

AdultJoint InstabilityMaleAdolescentRotationAnterior cruciate ligamentAnterior cruciate ligament Cinemática de la marcha Cinética de la marcha Evaluación funcional Functional evaluation Gait kinematics Gait kinetics Knee Ligamento cruzado anterior RodillaKinematics03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineGait (human)medicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineIn patientProspective StudiesGaitPostural BalanceBalance (ability)Orthodontics030222 orthopedicsFunctional evaluationbusiness.industryAnterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries030229 sport sciencesmedicine.diseasemusculoskeletal systemACL injurySagittal planeBiomechanical PhenomenaKineticsmedicine.anatomical_structuresurgical procedures operativeCross-Sectional StudiesCase-Control StudiesSurgerybusinesshuman activitiesRevista espanola de cirugia ortopedica y traumatologia (English ed.)
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Mentally represented motor actions in normal agingII. The influence of the gravito-inertial context on the duration of overt and covert arm movements

2007

Here, we address the question of whether normal aging influences action representation by comparing the ability of 14 young (age: 23.6 +/- 2.1 years) and 14 older (age: 70.1 +/- 4.5 years) adults to mentally simulate arm movements under a varying dynamic context. We conducted two experiments in which we experimentally manipulated the gravity and inertial components of arm dynamics: (i) unloaded and loaded vertical arm movements, rotation around the shoulder joint, (ii) unloaded and loaded horizontal arm movements, rotations around the shoulder and elbow joints, in two directions (inertial anisotropy phenomenon). The main findings indicated that imagery ability was equivalent between the two…

AdultMaleAgingShouldermedicine.medical_specialtyInertial frame of referenceMovementContext (language use)RotationDevelopmental psychologyBehavioral NeuroscienceMental ProcessesPhysical medicine and rehabilitationMotor imageryTask Performance and AnalysisReaction TimemedicineHumansAgedAnalysis of VarianceElectromyographyMovement (music)medicine.anatomical_structureNonlinear DynamicsTorqueDuration (music)CovertArmImaginationAnisotropyFemaleShoulder jointPsychologyPsychomotor PerformanceGravitationBehavioural Brain Research
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The Temporal Structure of Vertical Arm Movements

2011

Import JabRef | WosArea Life Sciences and Biomedicine - Other Topics; International audience; The present study investigates how the CNS deals with the omnipresent force of gravity during arm motor planning. Previous studies have reported direction-dependent kinematic differences in the vertical plane; notably, acceleration duration was greater during a downward than an upward arm movement. Although the analysis of acceleration and deceleration phases has permitted to explore the integration of gravity force, further investigation is necessary to conclude whether feedforward or feedback control processes are at the origin of this incorporation. We considered that a more detailed analysis of…

AdultMaleCORTEXAnatomy and PhysiologyTime FactorsMovementAccelerationlcsh:MedicineNeurophysiologyKinematicsRotationNeurological SystemMotor Neuron DiseasesBehavioral NeuroscienceAccelerationGRAVITYHumanslcsh:ScienceBiologyMotor SystemsDIRECTIONAL ISOMETRIC FORCESENSORIMOTORPhysicsMultidisciplinaryMovement (music)lcsh:RMOTOR CORTICAL REPRESENTATIONBiomechanicsVertical planePOINTING MOVEMENTSGeodesyBiomechanical PhenomenaMODELSIGNAL-DEPENDENT NOISEAmplitudeNeurologySAGITTAL PLANEDuration (music)[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceArmMedicinelcsh:QINTEGRATIONResearch ArticleNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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Motion sickness induced by otolith stimulation is correlated with otolith-induced eye movements

2008

International audience; This article addresses the relationships between motion sickness (MS) and three-dimensional (3D) ocular responses during otolith stimulation. A group of 19 healthy subjects was tested for motion sickness during a 16 min otolith stimulation induced by off-vertical axis rotation (OVAR) (constant velocity 60 degrees /s, frequency 0.16 Hz). For each subject, the MS induced during the session was quantified, and based on this quantification, the subjects were divided into two groups of less susceptible (MS-), and more susceptible (MS+) subjects. The angular eye velocity induced by the otolith stimulation was analyzed in order to identify a possible correlation between sus…

AdultMaleEye MovementsRotationgenetic structuresMotion SicknessStatistics as TopicMotion PerceptionStimulationNystagmus050105 experimental psychologyOtolithic Membrane03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNystagmus PhysiologicmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesOtolithVestibular systemmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral Neuroscience05 social sciencesEye movementReflex Vestibulo-OcularElectrooculographyAnatomymedicine.diseaseElectrooculographyMotion sicknessmedicine.anatomical_structureHead Movements[ SDV.NEU ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Reflex[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Femalesense organsmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscience
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Human walking along a curved path. I. Body trajectory, segment orientation and the effect of vision.

2003

Task-related characteristics of gait and segment orientation during natural locomotion along a curved path have been described in order to gain insight into the neural organization of walking. The locomotor task implied continuous deviation from straight-ahead, thereby requiring continuous adjustment of body movement to produce and assist turn-related torques. Performance was compared to straight-ahead locomotion. Subjects easily reproduced both trajectories with eyes open (EO). The actual-to-required trajectory difference increased blindfolded (BF), more so during turning. Stride length was unchanged for the outer but decreased for the inner leg. The feet anticipated subsequent body rotati…

AdultMaleHeading (navigation)FootGeneral NeuroscienceBody movementKinematicsWalkingMiddle AgedRotationTrunkBiomechanical PhenomenaGait (human)Control theoryOrientation (geometry)Head MovementsOrientationTrajectoryHumansGaitAlgorithmsPsychomotor PerformanceVision OcularMathematicsThe European journal of neuroscience
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Aging Affects the Mental Rotation of Left and Right Hands

2009

BACKGROUND:Normal aging significantly influences motor and cognitive performance. Little is known about age-related changes in action simulation. Here, we investigated the influence of aging on implicit motor imagery. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS:Twenty young (mean age: 23.9+/-2.8 years) and nineteen elderly (mean age: 78.3+/-4.5 years) subjects, all right-handed, were required to determine the laterality of hands presented in various positions. To do so, they mentally rotated their hands to match them with the hand-stimuli. We showed that: (1) elderly subjects were affected in their ability to implicitly simulate movements of the upper limbs, especially those requiring the largest amplit…

AdultMaleLeft and rightAgingmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:MedicineNormal agingBiologyFunctional LateralityMental rotationCognitionPhysical medicine and rehabilitationMotor imageryNeuroscience/Motor SystemsPerceptionmedicineHumansEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performancelcsh:ScienceAgedmedia_commonNeuroscience/Cognitive NeuroscienceAged 80 and overMultidisciplinarylcsh:RCognitionNeuroscience/Experimental PsychologyAction (philosophy)Femalelcsh:Qsense organsResearch ArticlePLoS ONE
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