Search results for "région"

Introducing the Human Factor in Predictive Modelling: a Work in Progress

2012

International audience; In this paper we present the results of a study into integrating socio-cultural factors into predictive modelling. So far, predictive modelling has largely neglected the social and cultural dimensions of past landscapes. To maintain its value for archaeological research, therefore, it needs new methodologies, concepts and theories. For this study, we have departed from the methodology developed in the 1990s during the Archaeomedes Project. In this project, cross-regional comparisons of settlement location factors were made by analyzing the environmental context of Roman settlements in the French Rhône Valley. For the current research, we expanded the set of variables…

Etudes climatiques régionales Applications à la variabilité pluviométrique en Afrique australe et orientale et à la qualité de l'air en Bourgogne

2004

Les chapitres 1 à 4 concernent l'Afrique, et essentiellement l'Afrique australe Chapitre 1 : Aspects spatiaux et saisonniers de la variabilité pluviométrique Excédents et déficits pluviométriques sont en priorité liés à des modifications de l'amplitude du régime pluviométrique saisonnier. La variabilité interannuelle s'inscrit dans un cadre spatial contraint par les régimes pluviométriques moyens. Néanmoins, certaines saisons sont plus propices au développement d'anomalies généralisées. Tel est le cas des short rains en Afrique de l'Est. Les anomalies pluviométriques majeures interviennent lors de la saison des pluies mais ne revêtent pas un caractère homogène. En Afrique du Sud, Octobre se…

L'aide à la décision à l'échelon local ou régional

1990

International audience

Airport development and metropolitan planning in Hong Kong

2019

Hong Kong, one of the world’s major international airports, has responded to the challenge of congestion of an airport too small for a growing air traffic by building a new efficient airport, thus opening the way for a reconversion of the old airport site. This has allowed Hong Kong to strengthen its position as a global hub for air freight and international passengers, while being a core element of the ongoing spatial restructuration of the Pearl River delta, including a new town next to the airport and an intermodal center at the end of the HKMZ bridge-tunnel from Macau.

Real-time 3D movements analysis for a medical device intended for maintaining functional independence in aged adults at home

2016

We propose in this manuscript a realtime3D movement analysis system for inhomefunctionalabilities assessment in aged adults. As a first step, the purpose is to maintain the functionalindependence of this population and to allow an earlier detection of a motor decompensation inorder to facilitate a rehabilitation process. To quantify the equilibrium quality of a subject, webuilt a system using the Kinect sensor in order to analyze a simple clinical test validated in geriatricrehabilitation: the Timed Up and Go (TUG). Three experiments conducted in heterogeneousenvironments (laboratory, day hospital and home) showed good measurement reliability of theidentified parameters. In particular, they…

Groupe de travail sur l'analyse régionale de la relation formation-emploi : problématiques et méthodes

1990

International audience; Depuis une vingtaine d'années, et plus encore depuis la mise en place de la décentralisation, des systèmes d'aide à la décision sont demandés par les décideurs régionaux et locaux en matière de formation initiale et continue. Pour tirer les leçons des expériences passées et formuler des propositions pour le développement des observatoires régionaux de l'emploi et de la formation, prévus dans le cadre des contrats de Plan Etat - Région, le C.E.R.E.Q. a pris l'initiative de réunir un groupe de travail, dont les premières réflexions sont relatées ici. Il insiste particulièrement sur la prise en compte de l'évolution socio-économique des comportements et des stratégies d…

Bias correction of dynamically downscaled precipitation to compute soil water deficit for explaining year-to-year variation of tree growth over north…

2017

This paper documents the accuracy of a post-correction method applied to precipitation regionalized by the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Regional Climate Model (RCM) for improving simulated rainfall and feeding impact studies. The WRF simulation covers Burgundy (northeastern France) at a 8-km resolution and over a 20-year long period (1989–2008). Previous results show a strong deficiency of the WRF model for simulating precipitation, especially when convective processes are involved. In order to reduce such biases, a Quantile Mapping (QM) method is applied to WRF-simulated precipitation using the mesoscale atmospheric analyses system SAFRAN («Système d'Analyse Fournissant des Rense…

Regards croisés sur les étudiants et les jeunes diplômés : déterminants individuels et migrations régionales

2006

This paper aims at comparing individual and regional factors of young people's migrations. Especially these linked with French High Education ; entering University, students in training and graduates integrating labour market. Do they mirgrate the same way ? Do regions influence the way they migrate ? Do individual and social factors interfere in the same way ? This paper aims at answering all these questions.

Agnès de Bourgogne, duchesse de Bourbon

1996

Impacts du changement climatique sur la phénologie du Pinot noir en Bourgogne

2013

The viticulture is an important economic and cultural sector in Burgundy. The current climate change raises a number of issues including its impact on crops. In this thesis, the idea is to develop a methodology to address the problem: what are the potential impacts of changes in temperature on the phenology of Pinot noir in Burgundy for years 2031-2048?The evolution of temperatures in Burgundy since 1961 is characterized by a positive temperature shift at the end of the 1980s followed by a period where the temperature increases of about 1.5 ° C.One of the interests of this thesis is to develop, following a strategy developed during the thesis, a spatial database conducted over the period 19…