Search results for "sampling"

showing 10 items of 788 documents

Assessing the performance of a large-scale irrigation system by estimations of actual evapotranspiration obtained by Landsat satellite images resampl…

2019

Abstract Remote sensing techniques allow monitoring the Earth surface and acquiring worthwhile information that can be used efficiently in agro-hydrological systems. Satellite images associated to computational models represent reliable resources to estimate actual evapotranspiration fluxes, ETa, based on surface energy balance. The knowledge of ETa and its spatial distribution is crucial for a broad range of applications at different scales, from fields to large irrigation districts. In single plots and/or in irrigation districts, linking water volumes delivered to the plots with the estimations of remote sensed ETa can have a great potential to develop new cost-effective indicators of irr…

SEBALIrrigation010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural sciencesSurface energy balanceIrrigation system performanceComputers in Earth ScienceEvapotranspirationSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliComputers in Earth SciencesWater-use efficiency021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesHydrologyGlobal and Planetary ChangeSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaRemote sensingIrrigation districtLatent heat fluxThematic MapperWater savingEarth-Surface ProcesseResampling methodEnvironmental scienceSatelliteScale (map)Settore ICAR/06 - Topografia E Cartografia
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Sample Design in SHARE Wave Four

2013

SHARE Sampling Design Wave 4Settore SECS-P/05 - Econometria
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Sampling Design and Weighting Strategies in the Second Wave of SHARE

2008

SHARE Sampling Design Weighting StrategiesSettore SECS-P/05 - Econometria
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Geostatistic study of salt distribution in “laguna de Salinas”. Alicante. Spain

1999

The distribution of different types of salts and the dynamic processes leading to their distribution in a playa saltlake of 3x2 Km wide, were drawn using statistics and geostatistics of the data obtained by augering the soil at different depths, following a regular square grid sampling scheme. The lake is now colonised by Halophytes which density corresponds inversely with the salinity gradient, although the main surface of the lake remains bare.

SalinityHydrologySampling schemeSoil salinitybusiness.industryHalophyteDistribution (economics)GeostatisticsbusinessGeology
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Job satisfaction and depression in the Spanish Society of Periodontology and Research (SEPA) members, and their relation to the burnout syndrome. Cre…

2012

Objective: This study is aimed at getting to know the existing relationship between the dimensions of the burnout syndrome and job satisfaction, on one hand, and depressive feelings on the other through the creation of a structural model aimed at relating all these concepts on a sample of Spanish periodontists. Study design: The initial sample comprised 284 individuals, who represented 20% of the members of the Spanish Society of Periodontology and Research (www.SEPA.es). These individuals were chosen randomly by means of stratified sampling with proportional affixation by their autonomous community of residence. All participants were sent by post the MBI, CET and job-satisfaction questionn…

Sample (statistics)BurnoutJob SatisfactionLISRELDepersonalizationmedicineHumansPeriodontologyBurnout ProfessionalGeneral DentistrySocieties MedicalDepressionPeriodontology:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Stratified samplingOtorhinolaryngologySpainUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASPeriodonticsResearch-ArticleSurgeryResidenceJob satisfactionmedicine.symptomPsychologySocial psychologyClinical psychology
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Biologic response of inguinal hernia prosthetics: a comparative study of conventional static meshes versus 3D dynamic implants.

2015

Despite improvements in prosthetics and surgical techniques, the rate of complications following inguinal hernia repair remains high. Among these, discomfort and chronic pain have become a source of increasing concern among surgeons. Poor quality of tissue ingrowth, such as thin scar plates or shrinking scars-typical results with conventional static implants and plugs-may contribute to these adverse events. Recently, a new type of 3D dynamically responsive implant was introduced to the market. This device, designed to be placed fixation-free, seems to induce ingrowth of viable and structured tissue instead of regressive fibrotic scarring. To elucidate the differences in biologic response be…

Sampling StudieTime FactorsTime FactorProstheses and ImplantBiomedical EngineeringMedicine (miscellaneous)BioengineeringBiocompatible MaterialsHernia InguinalPolypropylenesProsthesis DesignSampling StudiesStatistics NonparametricImaging Three-DimensionalProstheseTensile StrengthMaterials TestingHumansHerniorrhaphyBiocompatible MaterialMedicine (all)Inguinal herniaImplantTissue scaffoldProstheses and ImplantsSurgical MeshBiomaterialImmunohistochemistryProsthesis FailureSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleTissue regenerationBiomaterials; Herniorrhaphy; Implants; Inguinal hernia; Prostheses; Tissue regeneration; Tissue scaffolds; Biocompatible Materials; Hernia Inguinal; Herniorrhaphy; Humans; Imaging Three-Dimensional; Immunohistochemistry; Materials Testing; Polypropylenes; Prosthesis Design; Prosthesis Failure; Sampling Studies; Statistics Nonparametric; Tensile Strength; Time Factors; Prostheses and Implants; Surgical Mesh; Biomaterials; Biomedical Engineering; Bioengineering; Medicine (miscellaneous); Medicine (all)PolypropyleneHumanArtificial organs
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Mate Sampling and Assessment Procedures in Female Pied Flycatchers (Ficedula hypoleuca)

2010

Models of mate sampling strategies predict that choosiness should decrease throughout the breeding season due to increasing costs of delaying mating. Therefore, individuals who start searching mates relatively late, should spend less time on sampling, and sample fewer candidates compared to early individuals. We observed mate searching behavior of female pied flycatchers (Ficedula hypoleuca) by radio-tracking in study areas with 6–12 unpaired males. Contrary to the prediction, the observed numbers of males sampled by the searching females increased with time, i.e. late arriving females visited more males than early arrivers. However, this seems to be due to more active sampling of males in …

Sampling patternEcologymedia_common.quotation_subjectFicedulaSampling (statistics)Biologybiology.organism_classificationCourtshipSeasonal breederAnimal Science and ZoologyMatingEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDemographymedia_commonEthology
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Revista electrónica de investigación y evaluación educativa

2014

Resumen basado en el de la publicación Título, resumen y palabras clave en inglés y español Se analiza el estatus del género existente en los equipos o consejos editoriales de las revistas científicas españolas de Educación. A priori, se indaga el estatus de la eminencia científica en el campo de la Educación; con el fin de detectar los posibles sesgos de género. Como análisis complementario se considera la nacionalidad o procedencia de los miembros de los consejos editoriales de las revistas de Educación. El hallazgo principal testimonia un fuerte sesgo contra las mujeres cuando éstas son consideradas editoras. Valencia ESP

Sampling; Sample Size; Statistical Distributions Research Design Validity Estimation (Mathematics)Sample SizeEspañadiferencia de sexoindustria editorialeducaciónSamplingpublicación periódicaStatistical Distributions Research Design Validity Estimation (Mathematics)EducationRELIEVE - Revista Electrónica de Investigación y Evaluación Educativa
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A Learning Automata Local Contribution Sampling Applied to Hydropower Production Optimisation

2017

Learning Automata (LA) is a powerful approach for solving complex, non-linear and stochastic optimisation problems. However, existing solutions struggle with high-dimensional problems due to slow convergence, arguably caused by the global nature of feedback. In this paper we introduce a novel Learning Automata (LA) scheme to attack this challenge. The scheme is based on a parallel form of Local Contribution Sampling (LCS), which means that the LA receive individually directed feedback, designed to speed up convergence. Furthermore, our scheme is highly decentralized, allowing parallel execution on GPU architectures. To demonstrate the power of our scheme, the LA LCS is applied to hydropower…

Scheme (programming language)Mathematical optimizationEngineeringSpeedupLearning automatabusiness.industrySampling (statistics)Machine learningcomputer.software_genrePower (physics)Range (mathematics)Convergence (routing)Reinforcement learningArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputercomputer.programming_language
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Solving Non-Stationary Bandit Problems by Random Sampling from Sibling Kalman Filters

2010

Published version of an article from Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Also available at SpringerLink: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13033-5_21 The multi-armed bandit problem is a classical optimization problem where an agent sequentially pulls one of multiple arms attached to a gambling machine, with each pull resulting in a random reward. The reward distributions are unknown, and thus, one must balance between exploiting existing knowledge about the arms, and obtaining new information. Dynamically changing (non-stationary) bandit problems are particularly challenging because each change of the reward distributions may progressively degrade the performance of any fixed strategy. Alt…

Scheme (programming language)Mathematical optimizationOptimization problemComputer scienceBayesian probabilityVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550Kalman filterBayesian inferenceMulti-armed banditVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420::Knowledge based systems: 425computerThompson samplingOptimal decisioncomputer.programming_language
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