Search results for "scatter"

showing 10 items of 8475 documents

Inelastic neutron scattering due to acoustic vibrations confined in nanoparticles: theory and experiment

2008

The inelastic scattering of neutrons by nanoparticles due to acoustic vibrational modes (energy below 10 meV) confined in nanoparticles is calculated using the Zemach-Glauber formalism. Such vibrational modes are commonly observed by light scattering techniques (Brillouin or low-frequency Raman scattering). We also report high resolution inelastic neutron scattering measurements for anatase TiO2 nanoparticles in a loose powder. Factors enabling the observation of such vibrations are discussed. These include a narrow nanoparticle size distribution which minimizes inhomogeneous broadening of the spectrum and the presence of hydrogen atoms oscillating with the nanoparticle surfaces which enhan…

Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceQuasielastic scatteringMaterials sciencePhonon scatteringScattering[ PHYS.COND.CM-MS ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyNeutron scatteringInelastic scattering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesInelastic neutron scattering3. Good healthElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsX-ray Raman scattering0103 physical sciences[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Scattering theoryAtomic physics010306 general physics0210 nano-technology
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Temperature dependence of spin depolarization of drifting electrons in n-type GaAs bulks

2010

The influence of temperature and transport conditions on the electron spin relaxation in lightly doped n-type GaAs semiconductors is investigated. A Monte Carlo approach is used to simulate electron transport, including the evolution of spin polarization and relaxation, by taking into account intravalley and intervalley scattering phenomena of the hot electrons in the medium. Spin relaxation lengths and times are computed through the D'yakonov-Perel process, which is the more relevant spin relaxation mechanism in the regime of interest (10 < T < 300 K). The decay of the initial spin polarization of the conduction electrons is calculated as a function of the distance in the presence of…

Condensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterSpin polarized transport in semiconductorStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)FOS: Physical sciencesMonte Carlo simulation.spin relaxation and scatteringCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
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Lattice Dynamics in Wurtzite Semiconductors: The Bond Charge Model of CdS

1999

An extension of the adiabatic bond charge model of Rustagi and Weber is used to study the lattice dynamic properties of wurtzite-type compounds. The model has been applied to the description of the phonon dispersion of CdS, which has been recently measured by neutron scattering. The agreement with the neutron data is excellent with a small set of physically meaningful parameters. The eigenvector admixture of the E2 modes, calculated at the G-point, agrees with the experimental values obtained through the isotopic mass dependence of the optical modes and ab initio calculations.

Condensed Matter::Materials ScienceCondensed matter physicsChemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsPhononLattice (order)NeutronNeutron scatteringCondensed Matter PhysicsAdiabatic processLattice model (physics)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsWurtzite crystal structurephysica status solidi (b)
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Probing giant magnetoresistance with THz spectroscopy

2014

We observe a giant magnetoresistance effect in CoFe/Cu-based multistack using THz time-domain spectroscopy. The magnetic field-dependent dc conductivity, electron scattering time, as well as spin-asymmetry parameter of the structure are successfully determined.

Condensed Matter::Materials ScienceMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsScatteringTerahertz radiationGiant magnetoresistanceElectronSpectroscopyElectron scatteringTerahertz spectroscopy and technologyMagnetic field
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Spin-polarized Low Energy Electron Diffraction

2007

We review recent progress in the understanding of the physics of ultrathin ferromagnetic films and surfaces that has been made using elastic spin-polarized low-energy electron diffraction (SPLEED). Further development of the experimental technique including high efficient electron sources, spin manipulation and imaging allows a wide range of applications. We report on a quantitative comparison of relativistic dynamical scattering calculations with SPLEED experiments on Fe(110) surfaces and Fe(100)/W(100) thin films leading to an understanding of the spatial distribution of spin densities. Exploiting the surface sensitivity in combination with the large asymmetry of SPLEED, it becomes feasib…

Condensed Matter::Materials ScienceMaterials scienceLow-energy electron diffractionSpin polarizationCondensed matter physicsFerromagnetismElectron diffractionScatteringCurie temperatureElectronPolarization (waves)
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"Table 7" of "Search for supersymmetry in events with three leptons and missing transverse momentum in sqrt(s) = 7 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS d…

2012

Missing transverse energy for events in the SR1 signal region for DATA and SM predictions.

Condensed Matter::Materials ScienceProton-Proton ScatteringExclusiveSUSY7000.0Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsSupersymmetryJet ProductionNNuclear ExperimentP P --> 3LEPTONS JETS MM
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"Table 1" of "Search for supersymmetry in events with three leptons and missing transverse momentum in sqrt(s) = 7 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS d…

2012

Transverse momentum distribution for the first leading lepton for events in the SR1 signal region for DATA and SM predictions.

Condensed Matter::Materials ScienceProton-Proton ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyExclusiveSUSY7000.0High Energy Physics::ExperimentCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsSupersymmetryJet ProductionNP P --> 3LEPTONS JETS MM
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"Table 5" of "Search for supersymmetry in events with three leptons and missing transverse momentum in sqrt(s) = 7 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS d…

2012

Transverse momentum distribution for the third leading lepton for events in the SR1 signal region for DATA and SM predictions.

Condensed Matter::Materials ScienceProton-Proton ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyExclusiveSUSY7000.0High Energy Physics::ExperimentCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsSupersymmetryJet ProductionNP P --> 3LEPTONS JETS MM
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"Table 3" of "Search for supersymmetry in events with three leptons and missing transverse momentum in sqrt(s) = 7 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS d…

2012

Transverse momentum distribution for the second leading lepton for events in the SR1 signal region for DATA and SM predictions.

Condensed Matter::Materials ScienceProton-Proton ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyExclusiveSUSY7000.0High Energy Physics::ExperimentCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsSupersymmetryJet ProductionNP P --> 3LEPTONS JETS MM
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"Table 21" of "Search for supersymmetry in events with three leptons and missing transverse momentum in sqrt(s) = 7 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS …

2012

The Systematic Uncertainty of the data (excluding the Monte Carlo) in signal region SR1 for the SUSY simplified model grid.

Condensed Matter::Materials ScienceProton-Proton ScatteringP P --> 3LEPTON JET(S) MMHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyIntegrated Cross SectionExclusiveSUSY7000.0Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsSupersymmetryJet ProductionCross SectionSIG
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