Search results for "scm"

showing 5 items of 35 documents

Precise structural investigation of symmetric diblock copolymer thin films with resonant soft X-ray reflectivity

2013

Symmetric diblock copolymers are known to form lamellar structures in the bulk of an organic thin film. Polymer/polymer and polymer/substrate interfaces play a critical role in this application. Here, we report the investigation of multiple buried interfaces by using a novel technique resonant soft X-ray reflectivity which benefits from enhanced contrast between different polymers near the carbon K-edge. This allows us to obtain a precise interface structure. We also present an alternative method to determine optical constants of polymers by fitting X-ray reflectivity of polymers with known structural parameters at specific soft X-ray energies. This approach is compared with the way of obta…

chemistry.chemical_classification[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials sciencechemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistrySubstrate (electronics)PolymerCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsXANESCrystallographychemistryCopolymerLamellar structure[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]Thin filmRefractive indexCarbon[PHYS.COND.CM-SCM]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Soft Condensed Matter [cond-mat.soft]
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DEMAND DRIVEN SUPPLY CHAIN ED INNOVAZIONE: IL SISTEMA LOGISTICO-PRODUTTIVO PER LA SODDISFAZIONE DEI BISOGNI DEL CLIENTE

2008

La produzione di beni e servizi, per il soddisfacimento dei bisogni, con il oiettarsi nel tempo e nello spazio, determina incertezza e rischi in vario odo correlati a due diversi aspetti: uno di carattere tecnico inerente la ma della capacità produttiva di cui disporre, l’altro di natura più icamente economica, dovuto al fatto che i bisogni, che le produzioni sono stinate a soddisfare, si proiettano nel futuro con caratteri di significativa utabilità e variabilità2 . Anche se l’impresa dedica rilevanti risorse per la evisione della domanda, al fine di allinearla con l’offerta, non sempre iene i risultati attesi. Nonostante i cospicui investimenti, i sistemi di evisione non riescono infatti …

dEAMND DRIVEN SCM INNOVAZIONESettore SECS-P/08 - Economia E Gestione Delle Imprese
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Bi-2212 and Y123 highly curved single-crystal-like objects: whiskers, bows and ring-like structures

2012

High-temperature superconducting objects of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 and Y Ba2Cu3O7 highly curved in the ab-plane, such as curved/kinked whiskers, bows and ring-like structures, were obtained within a solid?liquid?solid (SLS) grass-like growth mechanism. As-grown objects are crystals with three-dimensional epitaxy similar to conventional single crystals: they can be viewed as crystal parts ?cut? from a conventional rectangular crystal. Between our curved objects and conventional crystals, whiskers or thin films there are some differences in the superconducting properties induced only by the shape factors and no new physics is observed. Some details of the growth mechanism are discussed, emphasizing cu…

solid-liquid-solid growth mechanismMaterials scienceWhiskersBi2Sr2CaCu2O8YBCOYBa2Cu3O7whiskersEpitaxyRing (chemistry)CrystalSCMMGI - size changing moving and multiple growth interfaceCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityMaterials ChemistryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringThin filmShape factorSuperconductivitygrowth mechanismcurved objects; whiskers; bows; rings; single crystal; solid-liquid-solid growth mechanism; YBa2Cu3O7; Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8; YBCO; BSCCO; SCMMGI - size changing moving and multiple growth interface; growth mechanism; magnetic propertiesCondensed matter physicsBSCCOMetals and AlloysCondensed Matter PhysicsbowsCeramics and Compositesmagnetic propertiesringssingle crystalSingle crystalcurved objects
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Inconsistencies in the pozzolanic strength activity index (SAI) for silica fume according to EN and ASTM

2014

Published version of an article in the journal: Materials and Structures. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1617/s11527-014-0457-6 Open Access New supplementary cementitious materials claimed to possess pozzolan properties emerge frequently. This development is driven both by economic and environmental pressures. Properties of new materials are compared with those of materials already well known, such as silica fume. Several test methods are standardized for making such comparisons, regulated by both European (EN) and American (ASTM) standards. Standardization indicates that procedures are secured to make comparisons valid and informative. In this article the sensit…

strength activity index (SAI)Materials scienceStandardizationSilica fumebusiness.industrysupplementary cementitious materials (SCM)New materialsBuilding and ConstructionPozzolanStandard methodsActivity indexpozzolanmicrosilicaMaterials Science(all)Mechanics of MaterialsForensic engineeringGeneral Materials ScienceExperimental workCementitiousstandard (EN13263 and ASTM C1240)VDP::Technology: 500::Materials science and engineering: 520Process engineeringbusinessCivil and Structural Engineering
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Virtualization of work in global supply chains

2016

ABSTRACT. Background: The paper is devoted to the notion and benefits of implementing virtual work in global supply chains. Virtual work must be understood as an intentional activity of a human being, aimed at rendering services (tangible and intangible), by means of ITC tools, performed in a distance from the traditional place of work, in a mobile manner. The empirical research were conducted on the basis of 4 case studies of global leaders of supply chains, which in accordance with M. Fisher's classification, represent two types. The case studies confirmed the positive influence of virtual work both in effective and flexible supply chains. Favourable market and technological conditions an…

supply chain managementbut it also creates possibilities of better usage of own resourcenew methods of work. INTRODUCTION Global economic crisis significantly increases the pressure on reduction of cost and risk connected with the functioning of global supply chains. Among many ways to reduce the cost and the uncertainty of demand for the products of supply chain the essential one is the increase of information transparency due to modern ICT solutions. The popularisation of SCM class business apps not only contributes to the increase of the scope of logistic and production outsourcingvirtual workeffective supply chainsupply chainflexible supply chainLogForum
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