Search results for "scope"

showing 10 items of 2420 documents

Confocal microscopy study of the distribution, content and activity of mitochondria during Paracentrotus lividus development

2007

Summary In the present paper we applied confocal microscopy andfluorescence technologies for studying the distribution andthe oxidative activity of sea urchin ( Paracentrotus lividus )mitochondria during development, by in vivo incubating eggsand embryos with cell-permeant MitoTracker probes. Wecalculated, by a mathematical model, the intensity values, the variations of intensity, and the variation index of incorporatedfluorochromes. Data demonstrate that mitochondrial massdoes not change during development, whereas mitochondrialrespirationincreases.Inaddition,startingfrom16blastomeresstage, some regions of the embryo contain organelles moreactive in oxygen consumption. Introduction The con…

Embryo NonmammalianHistologyConfocal laser scanning microscopeNanotechnologyMitochondrionParacentrotus lividussea urchinPathology and Forensic Medicinelaw.inventionIn vivoConfocal microscopylawdevelopment; sea urchin; mitochondrial mass; CLSMbiology.animalOrganelleMicroscopyAnimalsdevelopmentSea urchinmitochondrial maMicroscopy Confocalbiologybiology.organism_classificationMitochondriaOxygenParacentrotusBiophysicsCLSMOxidation-ReductionJournal of Microscopy
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Apical dendritic spines and axonic terminals in the bipyramidal neurons of the dorsomedial cortex of lizards (Lacerta).

1984

Gold-toned bipyramidal neurons of the dorsomedial cortex of Lacerta have been studied using light and electron microscopy. The spines have been classified as stubby, mushroom-shaped or thin. Thin and mushroom-shaped spines are only found on proximal and intermediate dendritic segments, whereas stubby spines are found on distal dendritic segments. A Timm's method modification for electron microscopy (sulphide-osmium procedure) has been used. Timm-positive axonal endings usually synapse on thin and mushroom-shaped spines, whereas Timm-negative axonal endings usually synapse on stubby spines. Timm-positive afferents and their post-synaptic spines on bipyramidal neurons of Lacerta's dorsomedial…

EmbryologyDendritic spineHippocampusPodarcis hispanicalaw.inventionSynapselawCortex (anatomy)medicineLacertaAnimalsCerebral CortexMammalsNerve EndingsNeuronsbiologyLizardsCell BiologyAnatomyDendritesbiology.organism_classificationAxonsMicroscopy Electronmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemCerebral cortexSynapsesAnatomyElectron microscopeDevelopmental BiologyAnatomy and embryology
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Quantitative electron microscopic observations on Paneth cells of germfree and ex-germfree Wistar rats.

1986

Ultrastructural changes of Paneth cells of germfree (Gf) rats which had been inoculated with bacteria-containing feces from conventionally-reared (SPF) rats were quantitatively examined. 12 and 24 h after inoculation, the Paneth cells showed a striking decrease in the number of secretory granules and the occurrence of large vacuoles. Phagosomes containing bacteria were not seen. After 4 days, the secretory granules reaccumulated and smooth-surfaced apical vesicles increased in number. It is discussed that the large vacuoles may be related to membrane-retrieval events following the massive extrusion of secretory granules whereas the apical vesicles appear to serve this function when exocytos…

EmbryologyPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsGolgi ApparatusVacuoleBiologyCytoplasmic Granulesdigestive systemExocytosislaw.inventionlawIntestine SmallmedicineAnimalsGerm-Free LifeIntestinal MucosaCell NucleusGerm-free animalVesicleCell BiologyMolecular biologySmall intestineRatsMicroscopy Electronmedicine.anatomical_structurePaneth cellUltrastructureAnatomyElectron microscopeLysosomesDevelopmental BiologyAnatomy and embryology
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Interaction between mesenchymal cells and the posterior iris epithelium in chicken embryos

1977

The iris anlage of 3--10 day old chicken embryos was studied by both light and electron microscopy. Serial semithin sections showed that some of the mesenchymal cells overlying the eye cup moved into the primitive eye cavity by the 3rd day of incubation. On the 4th day some of these cells came into close contact with the basement membrane of the dorsal iris epithelium. The bases of the epithelial cells were flat at this stage. Towards the 10th day they formed cytoplasmic processes which did not penetrate the basement membrane. Fine mesenchymal cytoplasmic processes and a large number of extracellular fibrils developed in the epithelial--mesenchymal interface. The fine mesenchymal processes …

EmbryologyTime FactorsIrisChick EmbryoBiologyEndoplasmic ReticulumFibrilBasement MembraneEpitheliumlaw.inventionMesodermCell MovementlawmedicineAnimalsIris (anatomy)Basement membraneEndoplasmic reticulumMesenchymal stem cellCell DifferentiationCell BiologyAnatomyEpitheliumMicroscopy Electronmedicine.anatomical_structureCytoplasmAnatomyElectron microscopeDevelopmental BiologyAnatomy and Embryology
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Management of Distribution Risks and Digital Transformation of Insurance Distribution—A Regulatory Gap in the IDD

2021

The Insurance Distribution Directive (IDD) aims to regulate insurance distribution in the EU regardless of distribution channels and means. Although new technologies affect insurance distribution, the IDD does not explicitly regulate this digital transformation. Insurers and intermediaries must comply with detailed business conduct rules that aim to counteract distribution risks. However, the IDD exempts ancillary insurance intermediaries from its scope when they meet certain conditions. The article highlights the regulatory framework on insurance, requiring insurers and intermediaries to address distribution risks, and analyses how this exemption affects the management of distribution risk…

Emerging technologiesinsurance distributorsStrategy and ManagementEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)Distribution (economics)01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probabilityIntermediaryInsuranceAccounting0502 economics and businessHG8011-9999ddc:330principle of technological neutralityInsurance Distribution Directive0101 mathematicsproduct governanceActuarial scienceScope (project management)business.industry05 social sciencesDigital transformationprinciple of proportionalityLegislaturedistribution risksDirectiveinsurance distribution:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Business and economics::Business studies [Research Subject Categories]nsurance Distribution DirectiveScale (social sciences)digital transformation050211 marketingBusinessRisks
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Una sfida al Polo. Salgari e il mito moderno dell'automobile, on line sul sito www.emiliosalgari.it

2009

Presentazione del romanzo di avventure «Una sfida al Polo», pubblicato da Emilio Salgari nel 1909 presso l'editore Bemporad di Firenze. In particolare ci si sofferma sul ruolo e l'importanza che l'automobile - allora un mezzo da poco scoperto e utilizzato - ricopre all'interno della narrazione.

Emilio Salgariviaggi e scoperteautomobileromanzo d'avventureSettore L-FIL-LET/11 - Letteratura Italiana Contemporanea
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Comparison of three adhesive systems in class II composite restorations in endodontically treated teeth : influence of Er:YAG laser conditioning and …

2018

Background Dental surface conditioning by Er:YAG laser is currently being investigated, as not all of the mechanisms and effects of this technique have been clearly studied. Thus, the aim of the present study was to assess the cervical microleakage of Class II resin composite restorations in endodontically treated teeth following either the respective conventional conditioning or additional Er:YAG laser conditioning, in association with varied adhesives. Material and methods Standardized mesial-occlusal-distal cavities (two gingival walls positioned in dentin and enamel, respectively) were created in 60 extracted human premolar teeth. Following the completion of the endodontic therapy, the …

Endodontic therapyMaterials scienceGingival levelDentistryOperative Dentistry and Endodontics030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemStereo microscopeDentinmedicinePremolarSelf-etch adhesiveEtch-and-rinse adhesiveGeneral DentistrySealing abilityEnamel paintbusiness.industryResearch030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]stomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structurevisual_artUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAdhesivebusinessEr:YAG laserEr:YAG laserEndodontically treated teethGingival margin
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Segmentation and Navigation Support of Clinical Data Sets to Simulate the Bronchoscopy and Rhinoscopy

2007

A training and simulation system for therapy planning is developed based on patient specific imaging data. A real endoscope is used for navigation through the virtual patient. For this purpose sensors were built in the endoscope in order to track the translation, rotation and the angle of the distal end. Pre-processing (segmentation, tissue characterization) speeds-up the volume rendering up to real-time. Collision detection enables a realistic fly through the virtual patient.

Endoscopebusiness.industryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONVolume renderingTranslation (geometry)Virtual patientComputer visionSegmentationCollision detectionArtificial intelligencebusinessRhinoscopyRotation (mathematics)ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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Endoscope‐microscope combination for endonasal sinus surgery

1998

EndoscopesMicroscopymedicine.medical_specialtyMicroscopeOtorhinolaryngologic Surgical ProceduresEndoscopebusiness.industrySinus surgeryOtorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedureslaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineParanasal sinusesmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologylaw030220 oncology & carcinogenesisParanasal SinusesMicroscopymedicineHumansSurgeryRadiology030223 otorhinolaryngologybusinessOtolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery
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COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY TO PREDICT HARDNESS OF BILEDUCT STONES BEFORE ENDOSCOPIC LITHOTRIPSY

1984

Endoscopesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentComputed tomographyGallstonesGeneral MedicineLithotripsyHardnessX ray computedmedicineHumansTomographyTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessNuclear medicineThe Lancet
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