Search results for "script"

showing 10 items of 5143 documents

Inhibition of in vitro reconstitution of rotavirus transcriptionally active particles by anti-VP6 monoclonal antibodies

1994

International audience; Six monoclonal antibodies specific for the major capsid protein of rotavirus, VP6, previously characterized, were tested in a biological assay for their capacity to block the transcriptase activity associated with the single-shelled particles. The results showed that two MAbs (RV-50 and RV-133), specific for distinct antigenic sites, were able to block the transcription when they were incubated with a purified baculovirus-expressed group A VP6, prior to the reconstitution of the single-shelled particles from the cores, suggesting that at least two domains are involved in active single-shelled particle reconstitution. The results obtained previously from immunochemist…

RotavirusTranscription Geneticmedicine.drug_classvirusesBiologyMothsMonoclonal antibodymedicine.disease_causeTransfectionAntiviral AgentsCell Line03 medical and health sciencesCapsidAntigenTranscription (biology)VirologyRotavirusImmunochemistrymedicineAnimalsRNA MessengerAntigens Viral030304 developmental biology0303 health sciences030306 microbiologyAntibodies MonoclonalBiological activityRNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseGeneral MedicineDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesBIOLOGIE MOLECULAIREChromatography Ion ExchangeVirologyMolecular biologyIn vitro3. Good healthVIROLOGIECapsid[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyChromatography GelCapsid ProteinsBaculoviridae
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Altered splicing pattern of TACC1 mRNA in gastric cancer

2002

Abstract Transforming acidic coiled-coil ( TACC ) proteins are centrosome and microtubule-associated proteins that are essential for mitotic spindle function. We identified TACC1 as an immunogenic protein and a potential tumor antigen by applying serological identification of antigens by recombinant expression cloning (SEREX) technique to screen a gastric cancer cDNA library. The 5′RLM-RACE and reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction analyses revealed at least six different transcript variants of TACC1 with variable transcription start sites and alternative exon usage (designated TACC1-A–TACC1-F ). All transcripts differ in their 5′ ends but share an identical 3′ region encoding coi…

Fetal ProteinsGene isoformCancer ResearchTranscription GeneticBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionExonStomach NeoplasmsGene expressionGeneticsmedicineHumansRNA MessengerMolecular BiologyDNA PrimersBase SequencecDNA libraryAlternative splicingGenetic VariationNuclear ProteinsCancermedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyReverse transcriptaseAlternative SplicingRNA splicingMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsCancer Genetics and Cytogenetics
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Ikaros-1 couples cell cycle arrest of late striatal precursors with neurogenesis of enkephalinergic neurons

2010

et al.

Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21CalbindinsEnkephalinNeurogenesiseducationCentral nervous systemCell Cycle ProteinsStriatumSubstance PBiologyEfferent PathwaysCalbindinIkaros Transcription FactorMiceS100 Calcium Binding Protein GmedicineAnimalsProgenitor cellTranscription factorhealth care economics and organizationsHomeodomain ProteinsMice KnockoutNeuronsStem CellsGeneral NeuroscienceNeurogenesisCell DifferentiationEnkephalinsCell cycleCorpus StriatumGenes cdcMice Inbred C57BLmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemTrans-ActivatorsNeuroscienceTranscription FactorsThe Journal of Comparative Neurology
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Large‐scale set partitioning problems: Some real‐world instances hide a beneficial structure

2006

In this paper we consider large‐scale set partitioning problems. Our main purpose is to show that real‐world set partitioning problems originating from the container‐trucking industry are easier to tackle in respect to general ones. We show such different behavior through computational experiments: in particular, we have applied both a heuristic algorithm and some exact solution approaches to real‐world instances as well as to benchmark instances from Beasley OR‐library. Moreover, in order to gain an insight into the structure of the real‐world instances, we have performed and evaluated various instance perturbations. Didelės matematinės aibės dalijimo problemų sprendimas, nagrinėjant reali…

Structure (mathematical logic)Mathematical optimizationLagrangian relaxationHF5001-6182real-world instancesEconomic growth development planningScale (descriptive set theory)set partitioningSet (abstract data type)symbols.namesakecontainer-trucking industryinstance perturbationsOR-libraryLagrangian relaxationHD72-88Benchmark (computing)symbolsBusinessFinanceMathematicsTechnological and Economic Development of Economy
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Fasciola hepatica reinfection potentiates a mixed Th1/Th2/Th17/Treg response and correlates with the clinical phenotypes of anemia.

2016

Background: Fascioliasis is a severe zoonotic disease of worldwide extension caused by liver flukes. In human fascioliasis hyperendemic areas, reinfection and chronicity are the norm and anemia is the main sign. Herein, the profile of the Th1/Th2/Th17/Treg expression levels is analyzed after reinfection, correlating them with their corresponding hematological biomarkers of morbidity. Methodology/Principal findings: The experimental design reproduces the usual reinfection/chronicity conditions in human fascioliasis endemic areas and included Fasciola hepatica primo-infected Wistar rats (PI) and rats reinfected at 8 weeks (R8), and at 12 weeks (R12), and negative control rats. In a cross-sect…

0301 basic medicineMalePhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentSnailslcsh:MedicineGene ExpressionImmune PhysiologyGene expressionMedicine and Health Scienceslcsh:ScienceImmune ResponseInnate Immune SystemMultidisciplinaryReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionFOXP3hemic and immune systemsImmunosuppressionEBI3AnemiaForkhead Transcription FactorsHematologyThymusInterleukin-10Interleukin 10medicine.anatomical_structureHelminth InfectionsCytokinesResearch ArticleNeglected Tropical DiseasesFascioliasisImmunologychemical and pharmacologic phenomenaSpleenBiologyTransforming Growth Factor beta103 medical and health sciencesImmune systemTh2 CellsGeneticsParasitic DiseasesmedicineFasciola hepaticaAnimalsRats WistarCell ProliferationInterleukinslcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesMolecular DevelopmentFasciola hepaticaTh1 CellsTropical Diseasesbiology.organism_classificationRats030104 developmental biologyCross-Sectional StudiesImmune SystemImmunologyTh17 Cellslcsh:QSpleenDevelopmental Biology
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Sox17 regulates liver lipid metabolism and adaptation to fasting.

2014

Liver is a major regulator of lipid metabolism and adaptation to fasting, a process involving PPARalpha activation. We recently showed that the Vnn1 gene is a PPARalpha target gene in liver and that release of the Vanin-1 pantetheinase in serum is a biomarker of PPARalpha activation. Here we set up a screen to identify new regulators of adaptation to fasting using the serum Vanin-1 as a marker of PPARalpha activation. Mutagenized mice were screened for low serum Vanin-1 expression. Functional interactions with PPARalpha were investigated by combining transcriptomic, biochemical and metabolic approaches. We characterized a new mutant mouse in which hepatic and serum expression of Vanin-1 is …

medicine.medical_specialtyTransgeneMutantPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptorlcsh:MedicineMice TransgenicGastroenterology and HepatologyBiologyGPI-Linked ProteinsAmidohydrolasesMiceInternal medicineHMGB ProteinsMolecular Cell BiologymedicineMedicine and Health SciencesSOXF Transcription FactorsAnimalsPPAR alphalcsh:ScienceBeta oxidationchemistry.chemical_classificationMultidisciplinaryFatty liverlcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesLipid metabolismSOX9 Transcription FactorCell BiologyFastingmedicine.diseaseLipid MetabolismAdaptation Physiological3. Good healthEndocrinologychemistryPantetheinaseLiverlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)lcsh:QTranscriptomeDrug metabolismResearch ArticlePLoS ONE
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Mediterranean Diet Reduces the Adverse Effect of the TCF7L2-rs7903146 Polymorphism on Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Stroke Incidence

2013

OBJECTIVE Transcription factor 7-like 2 (TCF7L2) polymorphisms are strongly associated with type 2 diabetes, but controversially with plasma lipids and cardiovascular disease. Interactions of the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) on these associations are unknown. We investigated whether the TCF7L2-rs7903146 (C>T) polymorphism associations with type 2 diabetes, glucose, lipids, and cardiovascular disease incidence were modulated by MedDiet. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS A randomized trial (two MedDiet intervention groups and a control group) with 7,018 participants in the PREvención con DIetaMEDiterránea study was undertaken and major cardiovascular events assessed. Data were analyzed at b…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyCardiovascular and Metabolic RiskMediterranean dietEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPopulationType 2 diabetesDiet MediterraneanGastroenterologylaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawRisk FactorsDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineOdds RatioHumanseducationTriglyceridesOriginal ResearchAgedAdvanced and Specialized Nursingeducation.field_of_studyPolymorphism Geneticbusiness.industryIncidenceHazard ratioOdds ratioFastingMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseStrokeEndocrinologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Cardiovascular DiseasesFemalebusinessTCF7L2Transcription Factor 7-Like 2 ProteinDiabetes Care
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Age-related changes in the regulation of transcription factor NF-kappa B in rat brain.

1997

Aging process involves an increase in stress at cellular level. We studied whether aging affects the regulation of stress responsive transcription factor NF-kappa B in brain samples of Wistar rats. Hippocampus, cerebellum, and temporal and frontal lobes of cortex were studied. We observed a significant up-regulation in the constitutive, nucleus-located NF-kappa B binding activity in 30-month-old Wistar rats compared to young and 18-month-old rats. The increase was most prominent in cerebellum and in frontal cortex, but age-related changes did not occur in hippocampus. Inducible, cytoplasmic NF-kappa B binding activity was not affected by aging in any of the samples studied. Western blot ass…

SenescenceMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAgingP50HippocampusNerve Tissue ProteinsBiologyHippocampuschemistry.chemical_compoundWestern blotInternal medicineCerebellummedicineAnimalsRats WistarTranscription factorRegulation of gene expressionCell Nucleusmedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral NeuroscienceNF-kappa BBrainNF-κBTemporal LobeCell biologyFrontal LobeRatsUp-RegulationB vitaminsEndocrinologychemistryGene Expression RegulationFemaleProtein BindingNeuroscience letters
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Melatonin induces transcriptional regulation of Bim by FoxO3a in HepG2 cells

2012

Background: Melatonin induces apoptosis in many different cancer cell lines, including hepatocellular carcinoma cells. However, the responsible pathways have not been clearly elucidated. A member of the forkhead transcription factors' family, FoxO3a, has been implicated in the expression of the proapoptotic protein Bim (a Bcl-2-interacting mediator of cell death). In this study, we used human HepG2 liver cancer cells as an in vitro model to investigate whether melatonin treatment induces Bim through regulation by the transcription factor FoxO3a. Methods: Cytotoxicity of melatonin was compared in HepG2 hepatoblastoma cells and primary human hepatocytes. Proapoptotic Bim expression was analys…

Transcriptional ActivationCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyProgrammed cell deathSmall interfering RNACarcinoma HepatocellularTranscription GeneticApoptosisFoxO3amelatoninBiologyGenetics & GenomicsMelatoninDownregulation and upregulationCell Line TumorProto-Oncogene ProteinsInternal medicinemedicineTranscriptional regulationHumansGene silencingBimPhosphorylationRNA Small InterferingPromoter Regions GeneticTranscription factorBinding SitesBcl-2-Like Protein 11Forkhead Box Protein O3Membrane ProteinsForkhead Transcription FactorsHep G2 Cellshepatocellular carcinomaCell biologyEndocrinologyOncologyHepatocytesRNA Interferencebiological phenomena cell phenomena and immunityApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsChromatin immunoprecipitationProtein Bindingmedicine.drugBritish Journal of Cancer
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Principal Component Analysis on molecular descriptors as alternative point of view in the search of new Hsp90 inhibitors

2008

HSP90 molecular descriptorSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica
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