Search results for "script"

showing 10 items of 5143 documents

Q-nexus

2018

Q-nexus is a comprehensive software package for ChIP-nexus data that exploits the random barcodes for selective removal of PCR duplicates and for quality control.

PCR experimentStructural genomicsGene transcripts
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Effects of Kolmogorov complexity present in inductive inference as well

1997

For all complexity measures in Kolmogorov complexity the effect discovered by P. Martin-Lof holds. For every infinite binary sequence there is a wide gap between the supremum and the infimum of the complexity of initial fragments of the sequence. It is assumed that that this inevitable gap is characteristic of Kolmogorov complexity, and it is caused by the highly abstract nature of the unrestricted Kolmogorov complexity.

PHAverage-case complexityDiscrete mathematicsStructural complexity theoryKolmogorov complexityKolmogorov structure functionChain rule for Kolmogorov complexityDescriptive complexity theoryMathematicsQuantum complexity theory
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Inductive inference of recursive functions: Complexity bounds

2005

This survey includes principal results on complexity of inductive inference for recursively enumerable classes of total recursive functions. Inductive inference is a process to find an algorithm from sample computations. In the case when the given class of functions is recursively enumerable it is easy to define a natural complexity measure for the inductive inference, namely, the worst-case mindchange number for the first n functions in the given class. Surely, the complexity depends not only on the class, but also on the numbering, i.e. which function is the first, which one is the second, etc. It turns out that, if the result of inference is Goedel number, then complexity of inference ma…

PHAverage-case complexityDiscrete mathematicsStructural complexity theoryTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESRecursively enumerable languageWorst-case complexityInferenceDescriptive complexity theoryNumberingMathematics
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Non-intersecting Complexity

2006

A new complexity measure for Boolean functions is introduced in this article. It has a link to the query algorithms: it stands between both polynomial degree and non-deterministic complexity on one hand and still is a lower bound for deterministic complexity. Some inequalities and counterexamples are presented and usage in symmetrisation polynomials is considered.

PHCombinatoricsAverage-case complexityStructural complexity theoryAsymptotic computational complexityWorst-case complexityComplexity classDescriptive complexity theoryQuantum complexity theoryMathematics
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An international perspective on hospitalized patients with viral community-acquired pneumonia

2019

Background Who should be tested for viruses in patients with community acquired pneumonia (CAP), prevalence and risk factors for viral CAP are still debated. We evaluated the frequency of viral testing, virus prevalence, risk factors and treatment coverage with oseltamivir in patients admitted for CAP. Methods Secondary analysis of GLIMP, an international, multicenter, point-prevalence study of hospitalized adults with CAP. Testing frequency, prevalence of viral CAP and treatment with oseltamivir were assessed among patients who underwent a viral swab. Univariate and multivariate analysis was used to evaluate risk factors. Results 553 (14.9%) patients with CAP underwent nasal swab. Viral CA…

PNEUMONIAMaleMultivariate analysisInternationalityPCV13 pneumococcal conjugate vaccineDatabases FactualHospitalized patientsmedicine.medical_treatmentvirusesCAD coronary artery diseaseTesting030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyMRSA methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureusPneumònia adquirida a la comunitatRT-PCR reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reactionchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineCommunity-acquired pneumoniaTaverne80 and overCommunity-Acquired InfectionViral030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesAged 80 and overRIDT rapid influenza diagnostic testCAP community-acquired pneumoniaRSV Respiratory Syncytial virusMiddle AgedICU intensive care unitCommunity-Acquired InfectionsHospitalizationNasal SwabInfectious diseasesFemaleViral swabHumanOseltamivirmedicine.medical_specialtyLogistic ModelCommunity-acquired pneumoniaViral pneumoniaCommunity acquired pneumonia; Influenza; Oseltamivir; Testing; Viral pneumonia; Viral swab; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Antiviral Agents; Community-Acquired Infections; Cross-Sectional Studies; Databases Factual; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Influenza Human; Internationality; Logistic Models; Male; Medication Adherence; Middle Aged; Oseltamivir; Pneumonia Viral; Prospective StudiesPneumonia ViralAdmissionSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioInfluenzavirusAntiviral AgentsVirusArticleMedication AdherenceHMPV human MetapneumovirusDatabases03 medical and health sciencesLRTI lower respiratory tract infectionOseltamivirInternal medicineInfluenza HumanInternal MedicinemedicineInfluenza virusesHumansHIV Human Immunodeficiency virusPPSV23 pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccineIn patientFactualAgedMechanical ventilationAntiviral AgentCross-Sectional Studiebusiness.industryFEV1 forced expiratory volume in one secondGLIMP global initiative for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus pneumoniaESBL extended-spectrum beta-lactamasesPneumoniamedicine.diseaseInfluenzaCommunity acquired pneumoniaCI confidence intervalOR odds ratioCross-Sectional StudiesLogistic ModelschemistryCOPD chronic obstructive pulmonary diseasebusinessCommunity acquired pneumonia ; Influenza ; Oseltamivir ; Testing ; Viral pneumonia ; Viral swab
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Gadd45α modulates aversive learning through post‐transcriptional regulation of memory‐related mRNA s

2018

Abstract Learning is essential for survival and is controlled by complex molecular mechanisms including regulation of newly synthesized mRNAs that are required to modify synaptic functions. Despite the well‐known role of RNA‐binding proteins (RBPs) in mRNA functionality, their detailed regulation during memory consolidation is poorly understood. This study focuses on the brain function of the RBP Gadd45α (growth arrest and DNA damage‐inducible protein 45 alpha, encoded by the Gadd45a gene). Here, we find that hippocampal memory and long‐term potentiation are strongly impaired in Gadd45a‐deficient mice, a phenotype accompanied by reduced levels of memory‐related mRNAs. The majority of the Ga…

Pain ThresholdUntranslated regionRegulatorGene ExpressionCell Cycle ProteinsHippocampusBiochemistryArticlememoryMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGeneticsAnimalsLearningRNA MessengerMolecular BiologyPost-transcriptional regulationGrin2a030304 developmental biologyMice Knockout0303 health sciencesMessenger RNANeuronal PlasticityBehavior AnimalbiologyLong-term potentiationArticlesRNA stabilityAmygdalaRNA BiologyCell biologyGene Expression Regulationbiology.proteinGRIN2ARNA InterferenceMemory consolidationGADD45A030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGadd45aNeuroscienceEMBO reports
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Common variants conferring risk of schizophrenia

2009

Schizophrenia is a complex disorder, caused by both genetic and environmental factors and their interactions. Research on pathogenesis has traditionally focused on neurotransmitter systems in the brain, particularly those involving dopamine. Schizophrenia has been considered a separate disease for over a century, but in the absence of clear biological markers, diagnosis has historically been based on signs and symptoms. A fundamental message emerging from genome-wide association studies of copy number variations (CNVs) associated with the disease is that its genetic basis does not necessarily conform to classical nosological disease boundaries. Certain CNVs confer not only high relative ris…

Pair 6/geneticsGenetics and epigenetic pathways of disease [NCMLS 6]Genome-wide association studyAetiology screening and detection [ONCOL 5]1Q21.1Major Histocompatibility Complex/geneticsMajor Histocompatibility ComplexTranscription Factor 40302 clinical medicineChemicals And Cas Registry NumbersPerception and Action [DCN 1]Copy-number variationPOPULATIONGeneticsPair 18/genetics0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyGenomeHuman/geneticsMultidisciplinaryBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsSchizophrenia/*genetics/immunologyGenetic Predisposition to Disease/*genetics3. Good healthDNA-Binding ProteinsNeurogranin/geneticsDISEASESChromosomes Human Pair 6Single Nucleotide/*geneticsFunctional Neurogenomics [DCN 2]Zinc finger protein 804AHumanGenetic MarkersPsychosisGenotypePopulationTranscription Factors/geneticsSingle-nucleotide polymorphismBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideChromosomesPair 11/geneticsArticleChromosomes; Human; Pair 11/genetics; Pair 18/genetics; Pair 6/genetics; DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics; Genetic Markers/genetics; Genetic Predisposition to Disease/*genetics; Genome; Human/genetics; Genome-Wide Association Study; Genotype; Humans; Major Histocompatibility Complex/genetics; Neurogranin/genetics; Polymorphism; Single Nucleotide/*genetics; Schizophrenia/*genetics/immunology; Transcription Factors/geneticsGenomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders [IGMD 3]Molecular epidemiology [NCEBP 1]03 medical and health sciencesTranslational research [ONCOL 3]medicineHumansSNPGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphismGENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATIONeducation030304 developmental biologyGenetic associationGenetic Markers/geneticsHereditary cancer and cancer-related syndromes [ONCOL 1]Genome HumanChromosomes Human Pair 11MEMORYmedicine.diseaseGENENEUROGRANINDELETIONSSchizophreniabiology.proteinNeurograninChromosomes Human Pair 18DNA-Binding Proteins/geneticsMENTAL-RETARDATIONSCAN030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGenome-Wide Association StudyTranscription Factors
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I codici in scrittura latina di Alessandro Farnese (1520-1589) a Caprarola e al Palazzo della Cancelleria nel 1589

2016

This article analyses the contents of the manuscripts in Latin script found at the Villa Farnese of Caprarola and the Palazzo della Cancelleria of Rome at the death of Cardinal Alessandro Farnese (1520-1589). They were inventoried by Claudio Tobalducci, librarian to the Cardinal; the inventories were edited by Francois Fossier. Although the manuscript collections seem neither organic nor systematically constituted by the Cardinal (the volumes were mainly borrowed from the great Farnese library in the Palazzo Farnese in Rome), the manuscripts were used by the Cardinal in the last years of his life. They shed light on at least some of the personal interests of this important ecclesiastical, p…

Palazzo della CencelleriarenessanssiFarnese AlessandrokirjahistoriakardinaalitCaprarolavastauskonpuhdistusmanuscripts in Latin script
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La escritura en la Cartuja (análisis diacrónico a través de las constituciones)

1983

PaleografíaConstituciones eclesiásticasUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antiguaCartujos:HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antigua [UNESCO]MonacatoScriptoriumEscritura
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The southernmost Miocene occurrence of the last European herpetotheriid Amphiperatherium frequens (Metatheria, Mammalia)

2012

Abstract The present work provides for the first time a detailed description of teeth attributable to metatherians in the Miocene fossil record of Spain, and justifies their generic and specific ascription. The fossil elements found correspond to Amphiperatherium frequens, the last herpetotheriid that inhabited Europe. This is so far the southernmost occurrence of this species, thus showing that its geographic range extended further southward than previously thought.

PaleontologyAscriptionFossil RecordbiologyHerpetotheriidaeGeneral EngineeringMetatheriaNeogenebiology.organism_classificationGeologyComptes Rendus Palevol
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