Search results for "scyphozoa"

showing 10 items of 10 documents

Reproductive and bloom patterns of Pelagia noctiluca in the Strait of Messina, Italy

2018

Special issue Vectors of change in the marine environment.-- 11 pages, 7 figures, 1 table, supplementary data https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2016.01.002

0106 biological sciencesJellyfishScyphozoaSpawningspawningAquatic ScienceOceanography010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesScyphozoa.Reproductive cycleMediterranean seabiochemical compositionbiology.animalReproductive biology14. Life underwaterbiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyBiochemical compositionScyphozoaPelagia noctilucabiology.organism_classificationFecunditySexual reproductionGonadosomatic Index13. Climate actionGonadosomatic indexreproductive cycleEstuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science
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Biochemical characterization of cassiopea andromeda (Forsskål, 1775), another red sea jellyfish in the western mediterranean sea

2021

Increasing frequency of native jellyfish proliferations and massive appearance of non-indigenous jellyfish species recently concur to impact Mediterranean coastal ecosystems and human activities at sea. Nonetheless, jellyfish biomass may represent an exploitable novel resource to coastal communities, with reference to its potential use in the pharmaceutical, nutritional, and nutraceutical Blue Growth sectors. The zooxanthellate jellyfish Cassiopea andromeda, Forsskål, 1775 (Cnidaria, Rhizostomeae) entered the Levant Sea through the Suez Canal and spread towards the Western Mediterranean to reach Malta, Tunisia, and recently also the Italian coasts. Here we report on the biochemical characte…

0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climateCnidariacollagenAquatic OrganismsJellyfishScyphozoaPharmaceutical Scienceantioxidant activityalien species01 natural sciencesBioactive marine compoundMediterranean seaDrug DiscoverySuez canalAlien species; Antioxidant activity; Antioxidants; Bioactive marine compounds; Collagen; Fatty acids; Jellyfish; Nutraceuticals; Zooxanthellate jellyfish; Animals; Antioxidants; Aquatic Organisms; Ecosystem; Mediterranean Sea; Dietary Supplements; ScyphozoaBiology (General)Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)nutraceuticals0303 health sciencesAquatic Organismjellyfishzooxanthellate jellyfishAlien species Antioxidant activity Antioxidants Bioactive marine compounds Collagen Fatty acids Jellyfish Nutraceuticals Zooxanthellate jellyfish Animals Antioxidants Aquatic Organisms Ecosystem Mediterranean Sea Dietary Supplements ScyphozoaantioxidantsZooxanthellaeCollagenNutraceuticalAntioxidantCassiopea andromedaQH301-705.5Biologyfatty acids03 medical and health sciencesNutraceuticalAntioxidant activitybiology.animalBotanyMediterranean SeaAnimalsZooxanthellate jellyfish14. Life underwaterAlien specieEcosystem030304 developmental biologyDietary Supplementbioactive marine compoundsAnimal010604 marine biology & hydrobiologybiology.organism_classificationFatty acidDietary SupplementsJellyfish
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Seasonal variability of diet and trophic level of the gelatinous predator Pelagia noctiluca (Scyphozoa)

2018

13 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, supplementary information https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-30474-x

0106 biological sciencesSettore BIO/07 - EcologiaJellyfishFood ChainScyphozoaZoologylcsh:Medicine010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesArticleZooplanktonPredationbiology.animalMediterranean SeaAnimals14. Life underwaterBites and StingsGonadslcsh:SciencePredatorTrophic levelCarbon IsotopesDetritusMultidisciplinarybiologyNitrogen Isotopes010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyFatty Acidslcsh:RScyphozoa15. Life on landPlanktonbiology.organism_classificationPelagia noctilucajellyfish stomach content stable isotope fatty acid food habit outbreak-forming speciesGastrointestinal Contents13. Climate actionPredatory Behaviorlcsh:QSeasonsBiomarkersScientific Reports
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Production of Injectable Marine Collagen-Based Hydrogel for the Maintenance of Differentiated Chondrocytes in Tissue Engineering Applications

2020

Cartilage is an avascular tissue with limited ability of self-repair. The use of autologous chondrocyte transplants represent an effective strategy for cell regeneration

0301 basic medicineAquatic OrganismsScyphozoaCytoskeleton organizationchondrocytes02 engineering and technologychondrocytes differentiationGelatinRegenerative medicinelcsh:ChemistryMiceTissue engineeringcartilagelcsh:QH301-705.5CytoskeletonSpectroscopyGlycosaminoglycansChemistryCell DifferentiationHydrogelsdifferentiationGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyComputer Science ApplicationsCell biologymedicine.anatomical_structurejellyfish collagenenzymatic cross-linkingchondrocyteCollagen0210 nano-technologyfood.ingredientCell Survivalregenerative medicineArticleCatalysisChondrocyteCell LineInjectionsInorganic Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesfoodmedicineAnimalsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyTissue EngineeringRegeneration (biology)CartilageOrganic ChemistryChondrogenesisRats030104 developmental biologyGene Expression Regulationlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999gene expressionCattlecomposite injectable hydrogelInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Aequorin-expressing yeast emits light under electric control

2011

In this study, we show the use of direct external electrical stimulation of a jellyfish luminescent calcium-activated protein, aequorin, expressed in a transgenic yeast strain. Yeast cultures were electrically stimulated through two electrodes coupled to a standard power generator. Even low (1.5. V) electric pulses triggered a rapid light peak and serial light pulses were obtained after electric pulses were applied periodically, suggesting that the system is re-enacted after a short refraction time. These results open up a new scenario, in the very interphase between synthetic biology and cybernetics, in which complex cellular behavior might be subjected to electrical control.

Activated proteinsLightScyphozoaAequorinApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyElectricityHydroxidesCellular behaviorsPriority journalYeast electro-stimulationbiologyPhosphorescencePower generatorsGeneral MedicineElectrostimulationMAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOSElectrodeElectric pulseInterphaseBioluminescenceYeast cultureGenetic EngineeringMATEMATICA APLICADABiotechnologyPotassium CompoundsLight pulse generatorsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeBioengineeringNanotechnologyLight pulseSaccharomyces cerevisiaeElectrical stimulationsYeast strainArticleAequorinBioluminescenceBiologySynthetic biologyBioelectronicsBioelectronicsbiology.organism_classificationElectric controlYeastElectric StimulationYeastFISICA APLICADABiophysicsbiology.proteinProtein expressionJellyfishElectrical controlLuminescenceCell functionTransgenics
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Jellyfish Stings Trigger Gill Disorders and Increased Mortality in Farmed Sparus aurata (Linnaeus, 1758) in the Mediterranean Sea

2016

11 pages, 4 figures

Gills0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineGillFish mortalityFish DiseaseJellyfishScyphozoaRespiratory SystemMarine and Aquatic Scienceslcsh:MedicineAquaculture01 natural sciencesCell FusionBites and StingFish DiseasesAquacultureOceansMedicine and Health SciencesMarine FishBites and StingsAnimal Anatomylcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinarybiologyPhysicsFishesClassical MechanicsAgricultureSurvival RateVertebratesPhysical SciencesAnatomyAnimals Aquaculture Bites and Stings Fish Diseases Gills Mediterranean Sea Scyphozoa Sea Bream Survival Rate TunisiaResearch ArticleSettore BIO/07 - EcologiaCell PhysiologyTunisiaFish BiologyFish farmingMarine BiologyCnidaria03 medical and health sciencesFish physiologyBodies of waterbiology.animalFish PhysiologyMediterranean SeaAnimalsAnimal Physiology14. Life underwaterDamage MechanicsAnimalbusiness.industry010604 marine biology & hydrobiologylcsh:ROrganismsBiology and Life SciencesCell BiologyScyphozoabiology.organism_classificationPelagia noctilucaInvertebratesVertebrate PhysiologySea BreamFishery030104 developmental biologyAquatic Respiratory Anatomy13. Climate actionEarth SciencesGilllcsh:QJellyfishbusinessZoologyPLOS ONE
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Concurrent environmental stressors and jellyfish stings impair caged European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) physiological performances

2016

9 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables

Gills0106 biological sciencesSettore BIO/07 - EcologiaMARINE ECOSYSTEMSJellyfishScyphozoaFish farmingEffects of global warming on oceansAquacultureMETABOLISMFRESH-WATER FISH010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesArticleOXYGENHYPOXIA TOLERANCEFish DiseasesOxygen ConsumptionBLOOMSZOOPLANKTON COMMUNITIESDIGESTIONAquacultureStress Physiologicalbiology.animalAnimalsBites and Stings14. Life underwaterSea bassTEMPERATUREMultidisciplinarybiologybusiness.industry010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyPELAGIA-NOCTILUCAHypoxia (environmental)biology.organism_classificationPelagia noctilucaFishery13. Climate actionBassDicentrarchusbusiness
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Bezpilota gaisa kuģu attēlu apstrādes iespējas medūzu Aurelia aurita kvantificēšanā Rīgas līcī

2022

Globāli ir novērota medūzu biomasas palielināšanās, kas saistīta ar klimata pārmaiņām, eitrofikāciju un pārzveju. Medūzu populāciju pieaugums negatīvi ietekmē un liecina par nelabvēlīgu jūras ekoloģisko stāvokli, kā arī traucē akvakultūras, tūrisma, būvniecības, enerģētikas un citu industriju funkcionēšanai. Tomēr Baltijas jūras reģionā vienota medūzu kvantificēšanas metodoloģija joprojām nepastāv. Šī bakalaura darba mērķis ir izvērtēt bezpilota gaisa kuģu attēlu apstrādes iespējas ausainās aurēlijas Aurelia aurita kvantificēšanā Rīgas līcī. Darbā veikta zinātniskās literatūras analīze, veikti medūzu novērojumi ar bezpilota gaisa kuģi gar Rīgas līča dienvidaustrumu piekrasti, analizēti uzņe…

Vides zinātneScyphozoamonitoringa metodesRīgas līcisbezpilota gaisa kuģimedūzas
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Haemolytic activity and characterization of nematocyst venom fromPelagia noctiluca(Cnidaria: Scyphozoa)

2013

We investigated the haemolytic capacity of the crude venom extracted from isolated nematocysts of Pelagia noctiluca (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa), and evidenced the proteic fractions responsible for this activity. The nematocyst venom was used at various concentrations to evaluate the haemolytic activity and the lysosomal membrane stability of red blood cells of two teleostean species treated with the extract. The nematocyst extract was assayed against erythrocytes of the two teleostean species living in different environments, Carassius auratus as a common freshwater species, and Liza aurata as a representative of seawater species. Experiments on the haemolytic activity of P. noctiluca in the pres…

biologyVenomScyphozoaAnatomybiology.organism_classificationPelagia noctilucaHaemolysischemistry.chemical_compoundBiochemistrychemistryCrude venom; haemolysis; HPLC analysis; nematocysts; Pelagia noctilucaCrude venom haemolysis HPLC analysis nematocysts Pelagia noctilucaAnimal Science and ZoologyNematocystCnidocyteSodium dodecyl sulfatePolyacrylamide gel electrophoresisItalian Journal of Zoology
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First record of conulariids from the Tērvete Formation, Upper Devonian of Latvia

2020

Phosphatized remains belonging to conulariids have been found in the Middle Famennian (Upper Devonian) deposits of the TÄrvete Formation of Latvia for the first time. The ornamentation pattern and characteristics of the exoskeleton indicate that the conulariids, represented by two incomplete and flattened specimens, belong to a single species within the genus Paraconularia. Paraconularia sp. from the TÄrvete Formation differs from Conularia latviensis Delle from the JoniÅ¡kis Formation in size and details of the morphology of the periderm; however, most probably, the species C. latviensis also belongs to the genus Paraconularia. Finding well-preserved almost complete conulariids agrees with…

lcsh:GeologyscyphozoaconulariidaPaleontologyfamennian.cnidarialcsh:QE1-996.5General Earth and Planetary SciencesdevonianDevonianGeologyWater Science and TechnologyEstonian Journal of Earth Sciences
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