Search results for "sections"

showing 10 items of 123 documents

The electronion scattering experiment ELISe at the International Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) - A conceptual design study

2011

The electronion scattering experiment ELISe is part of the installations envisaged at the new experimental storage ring at the International Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) in Darmstadt, Germany. It offers an unique opportunity to use electrons as probe in investigations of the structure of exotic nuclei. The conceptual design and the scientific challenges of ELISe are presented. © 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicselectronscatteringFORM-FACTORS[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]Electron[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]DATA-ACQUISITION SYSTEMNUCLEAR-STRUCTURE01 natural sciencesBINDING-ENERGIESCHARGE-DENSITY DISTRIBUTIONSIonCROSS-SECTIONSNuclear physicsNuclei far off stabilityConceptual designeA collider0103 physical sciencesCENTRAL DEPRESSIONElectron scattering010306 general physicsInstrumentationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScattering29.27.-a 25.30.Bf25.30.Dh21.10.Ft29.20.Dh29.30.-hRELATIVISTIC HEAVY-IONSEXOTIC NUCLEIFacility for Antiproton and Ion ResearchGIANT-RESONANCESStorage ring
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0.1-10 MeV Neutron Soft Error Rate in Accelerator and Atmospheric Environments

2021

Neutrons with energies between 0.1-10 MeV can significantly impact the Soft Error Rate (SER) in SRAMs manufactured in scaled technologies, with respect to high-energy neutrons. Their contribution is evaluated in accelerator, ground level and avionic (12 km of altitude) environments. Experimental cross sections were measured with monoenergetic neutrons from 144 keV to 17 MeV, and results benchmarked with Monte Carlo simulations. It was found that even 144 keV neutrons can induce upsets due to elastic scattering. Moreover, neutrons in the 0.1-10 MeV energy range can induce more than 60% of the overall upset rate in accelerator applications, while their contribution can exceed 18% in avionics.…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsprotonitMesonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaparticle beamsMonte Carlo methodNuclear TheorykäyttömuistitCOTS SRAMAcceleratoraerospace electronicsSEU cross sections7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesUpsetelektroniikkakomponentitNuclear physicsavionicslife estimation0103 physical sciencesNeutronground-levelElectrical and Electronic EngineeringNuclear ExperimentRadiation hardeningmesonsavaruustekniikkaElastic scatteringPhysicsRange (particle radiation)protons010308 nuclear & particles physicsneutronsneutronitlow-energy neutronssensitivityAccelerators and Storage RingsMonte Carlo -menetelmätSoft errorNuclear Energy and Engineeringintermediate-energy neutronssäteilyfysiikka13. Climate action
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Komparativno istraživanje oblikovanja četiriju rotirajućih sustava

2015

Svrha: U ovom istraživanju analizirali smo rezno područje, vrijeme instrumentacije, održavanje anatomije korijenskog kanala i neinstrumentirana područja dobivena korištenjem instrumenata F360®, Mtwo®, RaCe® i Hyflex® u ISO veličini 35. Materijali i metode: Odabrano je 120 zuba s jednim ravnim kanalom i podijeljeni su u četiri grupe. Radna duljina određena je radiološki. Zubi su rezani dijamantnim diskom, a presjeci su promatrani stereoskopskim mikroskopom Nikon SMZ-2T pod svjetiljkom Intralux 4000-1. Grupe su oblikovane predoperativnom analizom AutoCAD. Zubi su rekonstruirani s pomoću K-proširivača #10 i epoksi ljepila. Svaka grupa instrumentirana je jednim od četiriju sustava. Vrijeme inst…

OrthodonticsInstrumentationRoot canalTooth PreparationA diamondDental High-Speed Equipmentlcsh:RK1-715Light sourcemedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:DentistryStereo microscopemedicineStatistical analysispreparacija korijenskog kanala brzo rotirajuća stomatološka oprema priprema zuba; poprečni presjecicross-sectionsRoot canal anatomyRoot Canal Preparation; Dental High-Speed Equipment; Tooth Preparation; cross-sectionsGeneral DentistryRoot Canal PreparationResearch ArticleMathematicsActa Stomatologica Croatica
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Two-dimensional apparent microfabric of the basal Late Weichselian till and associated shear zone: case study from western Latvia

2008

The examination of glacial sediments in thin sections has become a common procedure in recent years. Apparent sand grain orientation (microfabric) in thin sections is one of the key elements marking certain microstructures. In an attempt to make till micromorphology studies less subjective and investigate the orientation of sand-sized particles in tills, we have developed an image analysis procedure to measure and analyse the spatial distribution of the till microfabric. We studied 13 thin sections of the Weichselian subglacial till and basal shear zone outcropping in the Baltic Sea bluffs at the Ziemupe site in western Latvia. The results were visualized as a two-dimensional grid of rose d…

OutcropThin sectionlcsh:QE1-996.5shear zonemicromorphologySpatial distributionlcsh:GeologyPaleontologyBaltic seaGlacial sedimentsimage analysistillsubglacial deformationGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesmicrofabricShear zoneGeomorphologythin sectionsGrain orientationGeologyWater Science and TechnologyEstonian Journal of Earth Sciences
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Search for a Higgs Boson Decaying to Two W Bosons at CDF

2008

We present a search for a Higgs boson decaying to two W bosons in p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV center-of-mass energy. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb(-1) collected with the CDF II detector. We find no evidence for production of a Higgs boson with mass between 110 and 200 GeV/c(2), and determine upper limits on the production cross section. For the mass of 160 GeV/c(2), where the analysis is most sensitive, the observed (expected) limit is 0.7 pb (0.9 pb) at 95% Bayesian credibility level which is 1.7 (2.2) times the standard model cross section.

Particle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.2BayesianProduction cross sections114 Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelLuminosityData samplesNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Tellurium compoundsCenter-of-mass energiesParticle decayIntegrated luminosities0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsBosonsBosonPhysicsHIGGS BOSONW BOSONHiggs bosonshep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLead alloysUpper limitsCross sectionsThe standard modelsHiggs bosonCDFHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Energy (signal processing)
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Measurement of e+ e- → DD cross sections at the ψ(3770) resonance

2018

Chinese physics / C High energy physics and nuclear physics C 42(8), 083001 (2018). doi:10.1088/1674-1137/42/8/083001

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesoncharm mesonsElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)530BESIII/BEPCIIlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNOlaw0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsColliderInstrumentationDECAY LIBRARY TAUOLAPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Annihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsSigmacross sectionsAstronomy and AstrophysicsBESIII/BEPCII; charm mesons; cross sections; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; Instrumentation; Astronomy and AstrophysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBar (unit)
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Tuning and test of fragmentation models based on identified particles and precision event shape data

1996

Event shape and charged particle inclusive distributions are measured using 750000 decays of the $Z$ to hadrons from the DELPHI detector at LEP. These precise data allow a decisive confrontation with models of the hadronization process. Improved tunings of the JETSET ARIADNE and HERWIG parton shower models and the JETSET matrix element model are obtained by fitting the models to these DELPHI data as well as to identified particle distributions from all LEP experiments. The description of the data distributions by the models is critically reviewed with special importance attributed to identified particles.

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Electron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)CROSS-SECTIONSNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]BARYON PRODUCTIONMatrix element010306 general physicsParton showerPRODUCTION-RATESDELPHIELECTRON-POSITRON ANNIHILATIONQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsQUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyE+E-ANNIHILATIONLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERCharged particleFREE PERTURBATION-THEORYHadronizationELECTRON-POSITRON ANNIHILATION; FREE PERTURBATION-THEORY; HADRONIC Z(0) DECAYS; E+E-ANNIHILATION; QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS; ENERGY CORRELATIONS; BARYON PRODUCTION; PRODUCTION-RATES; CROSS-SECTIONS; NEUTRAL KAONSHADRONIC Z(0) DECAYSENERGY CORRELATIONSPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNEUTRAL KAONSParticle Physics - Experiment
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A measurement of the Tau topological branching ratios

2001

Using data collected in the DELPHI detector at LEP-1, measurements of the inclusive tau branching ratios for decay modes containing one, three, or five charged particles have been performed, giving the following results: B_1 = B(\tau^- -> (particle)^- \geq 0pi^0 \geq 0K^0 \nu_\tau(\bar{\nu})) = (85.316 +/- 0.093 +/- 0.049)%; B_3 = B(\tau^- -> 2h^-h^+ \geq 0pi^0 \geq 0K^0 \nu_\tau) = (14.569 +/- 0.093 +/- 0.048)%; B_5 = B(\tau^- -> 3h^-2h^+ \geq 0pi^0 \geq 0K^0 \nu_\tau) = (0.115 +/- 0.013 +/- 0.006)%, where h is either a charged pi or K meson. The first quoted uncertainties are statistical and the second systematic.

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)MesonPAIR PRODUCTIONENERGIESFOS: Physical sciencesBranching (polymer chemistry)01 natural sciencesCROSS-SECTIONSHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)BHABHA SCATTERINGMONTE-CARLOMONTE-CARLO; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; BHABHA SCATTERING; PARTICLE PHYSICS; DELPHI DETECTOR; PAIR PRODUCTION; CROSS-SECTIONS; CP-INVARIANCE; ENERGIES; DECAY0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)DELPHIPhysicshigh energy collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsLEPDELPHI DETECTORCharged particleFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearCP-INVARIANCEDECAYParticle Physics - Experiment
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Study of W Boson Production in Association with Beauty and Charm

2015

The associated production of a W boson with a jet originating from either a light parton or heavy-flavor quark is studied in the forward region using proton-proton collisions. The analysis uses data corresponding to integrated luminosities of 1.0 and 2.0  fb[superscript -1] collected with the LHCb detector at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV, respectively. The W bosons are reconstructed using the W → μν decay and muons with a transverse momentum, p[subscript T], larger than 20 GeV in the pseudorapidity range 2.0 20  GeV and 2.2 20  GeV. The fraction of W + jet events that originate from beauty and charm quarks is measured, along with the charge asymmetries of the W + b and W + c produ…

PartonATLAS DETECTOR01 natural sciencesPRODUCTION CROSS-SECTIONSHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPhysics Particles & FieldsSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Charm (quantum number)Nuclear ExperimentBosonPhysicsPhysicsParticle physics14.70.FmPseudorapidityPhysical Sciences13.87.-aLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCOLLISIONSAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadronsAstronomy & AstrophysicsCharm quarkStandard ModelNOJets in large-Q2 scatteringNuclear physicsRATIO0103 physical sciencesSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)MuonScience & Technology/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyROOT-S=7 TEV010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsHEPLHCbJETSW bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsDECAY
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Biological and prognostic significance of stratified epithelial cytokeratins in infiltrating ductal breast carcinomas

1998

The biological significance of the differential expression of cytokeratin (CK) polypeptides in breast carcinomas is unclear. We examined the CK profiles of 101 primary infiltrating ductal breast carcinomas using monoclonal antibodies directed against 11 different CKs and against vimentin. Two major CK phenotypes were distinguished: first, a phenotype expressing only the simple-epithelial CKs 7 (variably), 8, 18 and 19, and secondly, a bimodal phenotype co-expressing significant amounts of one or more of the stratified-epithelial CKs 4, 14 and 17. The vast majority of G1 and G2 carcinomas had the simple-epithelium phenotype, as did a subgroup of G3 carcinomas. Interestingly, the majority (62…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMammary glandBreast NeoplasmsVimentinDisease-Free SurvivalEpitheliumPathology and Forensic MedicineCytokeratinBreast cancerCarcinomamedicineFrozen SectionsHumansVimentinMolecular BiologybiologyCarcinoma Ductal BreastAntibodies MonoclonalCell BiologyGeneral MedicineDuctal carcinomaPrognosismedicine.diseasePhenotypemedicine.anatomical_structureReceptors EstrogenLymphatic Metastasisbiology.proteinKeratinsImmunohistochemistryFemaleLymph NodesVirchows Archiv
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