Search results for "semileptonic decay"

showing 10 items of 141 documents

‘‘Improved’’ lattice study of semileptonic decays ofDmesons

1995

We present results of a lattice computation of the matrix elements of the vector and axial-vector currents which are relevant for the semi-leptonic decays $D \rightarrow K$ and $D \rightarrow K^*$. The computations are performed in the quenched approximation to lattice QCD on a $24^3 \times 48$ lattice at $\beta=6.2$, using an $O(a)$-improved fermionic action. In the limit of zero lepton masses the semi-leptonic decays $D \rightarrow K$ and $D \rightarrow K^*$ are described by four form factors: $f^{+}_K,V,A_1$ and $A_2$, which are functions of $q^2$, where $q^{\mu}$ is the four-momentum transferred in the process. Our results for these form factors at $q^2=0$ are: $f^+_K(0)=0.67 \er{7}{8}$…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsStatistics::TheoryParticle physicsStatistics::ApplicationsMesonHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Lattice field theoryZero (complex analysis)Lattice (group)Form factor (quantum field theory)FOS: Physical sciencesFísicaQuenched approximationLattice QCDHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Measurement of the lifetime difference in the B$_s^0$ system

2005

We present a study of the decay B_s^0 -> J/psi phi We obtain the CP-odd fraction in the final state at time zero, R_perp = 0.16 +/- 0.10 (stat) +/- 0.02 (syst), the average lifetime of the (B_s, B_sbar) system, tau (B_s^0) =1.39^{+0.13}_{-0.16} (stat) ^{+0.01}_{-0.02} (syst) ps, and the relative width difference between the heavy and light mass eigenstates, Delta Gamma/Gamma = (Gamma_L - Gamma_H)/Gamma =0.24^{+0.28}_{-0.38} (stat) ^{+0.03}_{-0.04} (syst). With the additional constraint from the world average of the B_s^0$lifetime measurements using semileptonic decays, we find tau (B_s^0)= 1.39 +/- 0.06 ~ps and Delta Gamma/\Gamma = 0.25^{+0.14}_{-0.15}. For the ratio of the B_s^0 and B^0 li…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsTime zero010308 nuclear & particles physicssemileptonic decaysAnalytical chemistryFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsB mesons01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentCP invarianceNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Angular distribution0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]13.25.Hw11.30.Er14.40.NdHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsmeson hadronic decay010306 general physicsBar (unit)
researchProduct

Total Absorption Spectroscopy Study ofRb92Decay: A Major Contributor to Reactor Antineutrino Spectrum Shape

2015

The antineutrino spectra measured in recent experiments at reactors are inconsistent with calculations based on the conversion of integral beta spectra recorded at the ILL reactor. (92)Rb makes the dominant contribution to the reactor antineutrino spectrum in the 5-8 MeV range but its decay properties are in question. We have studied (92)Rb decay with total absorption spectroscopy. Previously unobserved beta feeding was seen in the 4.5-5.5 region and the GS to GS feeding was found to be 87.5(25)%. The impact on the reactor antineutrino spectra calculated with the summation method is shown and discussed.

Semileptonic decayPhysicsTotal absorption spectroscopyFissionGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementBeta decaySpectral lineRubidiumNuclear physicschemistryDouble beta decayAtomic physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Physical Review Letters
researchProduct

Note on the slope parameter of the baryonic Λb→Λc Isgur–Wise function

2005

Abstract Using the framework of the Heavy Quark Effective Theory we have re-analyzed the Isgur–Wise function describing semileptonic Λ b → Λ c decays in the QCD sum rule approach. The slope parameter of the Isgur–Wise function is found to be ρ 2 = 1.35 ± 0.13 , which is consistent with an experimental measurement and a lattice calculation. To O ( 1 / m b , 1 / m c ) of the heavy quark expansion the integrated Λ b decay width is used to extract the CKM matrix element V c b for which we obtain a value of | V c b | = 0.041 ± 0.004 ± 0.001 in excellent agreement with the value of | V c b | determined from semileptonic B → D ∗ decays.

Semileptonic decayQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsBaryonNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQCD sum rulesParticle physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixB mesonSum rule in quantum mechanicsLambdaPhysics Letters B
researchProduct

Determination of the chiral couplingsL10andC87from semileptonicτdecays

2008

Using recent precise hadronic {tau}-decay data on the V-A spectral function, and general properties of QCD such as analyticity, the operator product expansion, and chiral perturbation theory, we get accurate values for the QCD chiral order parameters L{sub 10}{sup r}(M{sub {rho}}) and C{sub 87}{sup r}(M{sub {rho}}). These two low-energy constants appear at order p{sup 4} and p{sup 6}, respectively, in the chiral perturbation theory expansion of the V-A correlator. At order p{sup 4} we obtain L{sub 10}{sup r}(M{sub {rho}})=-(5.22{+-}0.06)x10{sup -3}. Including in the analysis the two-loop (order p{sup 6}) contributions, we get L{sub 10}{sup r}(M{sub {rho}})=-(4.06{+-}0.39)x10{sup -3} and C{s…

Semileptonic decayQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCrystallographyChiral perturbation theoryQuantum mechanicsHadronOrder (ring theory)Operator product expansionCorrelation function (quantum field theory)Perturbation theoryPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Semileptonic decays ofBcmesons into charmonium states in a relativistic quark model

2005

We use the framework of a relativistic constituent quark model to study the semileptonic transitions of the ${B}_{c}$ meson into $(\overline{c}c)$ charmonium states where $(\overline{c}c)={\ensuremath{\eta}}_{c}(^{1}S_{0})$, $J/\ensuremath{\psi}(^{3}S_{1})$, ${\ensuremath{\chi}}_{c0}(^{3}P_{0})$, ${\ensuremath{\chi}}_{c1}(^{3}P_{1})$, ${h}_{c}(^{1}P_{1})$, ${\ensuremath{\chi}}_{c2}(^{3}P_{2})$, $\ensuremath{\psi}(^{3}D_{2})$. We compute the ${q}^{2}$ dependence of all relevant form factors and give predictions for their semileptonic ${B}_{c}$ decay modes including also their $\ensuremath{\tau}$ modes. We derive a formula for the polar angle distribution of the charged lepton in the $(l{\ens…

Semileptonic decayScattering cross-sectionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuark modelHelicityHeavy Meson DecayAngular distributionEffective Field TheoryEffective lagrangianQuark modelHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - PhenomenologyLeptonPhysical Review D
researchProduct

The Isgur-Wise function from the lattice

1995

We calculate the Isgur-Wise function by measuring the elastic scattering amplitude of a $D$ meson in the quenched approximation on a $24^3\times48$ lattice at $\beta=6.2$, using an $O(a)$-improved fermion action. Fitting the resulting chirally-extrapolated Isgur-Wise function to Stech's relativistic-oscillator parametrization, we obtain a slope parameter $\rho^2=1.2+7-3. We then use this result, in conjunction with heavy-quark symmetry, to extract $V_{cb}$\ from the experimentally measured $\bar B\to D^*l\bar\nu\,$\ differential decay width. We find $|V_{cb}|\sqrt{\tau_B/1.48{\mathrm ps}}= 0.038 +2-2 +8-3, where the first set of errors is due to experimental uncertainties, while the second …

Semileptonic decayStatistics::TheoryParticle physicsEXTRACTIONMesonFORM-FACTORSHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHadronQUARK EFFECTIVE THEORYGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesQuenched approximationElementary particleFaculty of Science\Computer ScienceParticle decayHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)B-MESON DECAYSD mesonB mesonMathematical physicsPhysicsStatistics::ApplicationsHEAVY MESONSHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaVCBQCDHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyWILSONHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
researchProduct

Bayesian Analysis of a Future Beta Decay Experiment's Sensitivity to Neutrino Mass Scale and Ordering

2021

Bayesian modeling techniques enable sensitivity analyses that incorporate detailed expectations regarding future experiments. A model-based approach also allows one to evaluate inferences and predicted outcomes, by calibrating (or measuring) the consequences incurred when certain results are reported. We present procedures for calibrating predictions of an experiment's sensitivity to both continuous and discrete parameters. Using these procedures and a new Bayesian model of the $\beta$-decay spectrum, we assess a high-precision $\beta$-decay experiment's sensitivity to the neutrino mass scale and ordering, for one assumed design scenario. We find that such an experiment could measure the el…

Semileptonic decaydata analysis methodParticle physicsBayesian probabilityFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Bayesian inferenceBayesian01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)statistics: Bayesianmass: scaleHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesCalibrationneutrino: massSensitivity (control systems)Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectroweak InteractionProbability and statisticssemileptonic decaycalibrationsensitivityneutrino: nuclear reactorHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologymass: calibration[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Physics - Data Analysis Statistics and ProbabilityspectralHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoData Analysis Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-DATA-AN]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Data Analysis Statistics and Probability [physics.data-an]Symmetries
researchProduct

New Results from the NUMEN Project

2018

International audience; NUMEN aims at accessing experimentally driven information on Nuclear Matrix Elements (NME) involved in the half-life of the neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ), by high-accuracy measurements of the cross sections of Heavy Ion (HI) induced Double Charge Exchange (DCE) reactions. First evidence about the possibility to get quantitative information about NME from experiments is found for the (^18O,^18Ne) and (^20Ne,^20O) reactions. Moreover, to infer the neutrino average masses from the possible measurement of the half-life of 0νββ decay, the knowledge of the NME is a crucial aspect. The key tools for this project are the high resolution Superconducting Cyclotron beam…

Semileptonic decayheavy ion: scatteringCyclotronContext (language use)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsdouble-beta decay: (0neutrino)lawDouble beta decay0103 physical sciencescyclotron010306 general physicsPhysicsnucleus: semileptonic decaySpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsresolutioncross section: measuredmagnetic spectrometercharge exchangeUpgradeupgradeNeutrinoOrder of magnitudeexperimental results
researchProduct

Measurement of thett¯production cross section inpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeVusing soft electronb-tagging

2010

The authors present a measurement of the t{bar t} production cross section using events with one charged lepton and jets from p{bar p} collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV. A b-tagging algorithm based on the probability of displaced tracks coming from the event interaction vertex is applied to identify b quarks from top decay. Using 318 pb{sup -1} of data collected with the CDF II detector, they measure the t{bar t} production cross section in events with at least one restrictive (tight) b-tagged jet and obtain 8.9{sub -1.0}{sup +1.0}(stat.){sub -1.0}{sup +1.1}(syst.) pb. The cross section value assumes a top quark mass of m{sub t} is presented in the paper. This result is cons…

Top quarkCollider physicsHadronTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleKinematicsElectronJet (particle physics)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyParticle identificationlaw.inventionlawInvariant massFermilabNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Supersymmetryb-taggingHadronizationTransverse planeProduction (computer science)Collider Detector at FermilabQuarkSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsBar (music)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBottom quarkMeasure (mathematics)Standard ModelNuclear physicsCross section (physics)Particle decay0103 physical sciencesCollider010306 general physicsCompact Muon SolenoidMuonBranching fraction010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyMultiplicity (mathematics)FermionVertex (geometry)Pair productionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)Bar (unit)LeptonPhysical Review D
researchProduct