Search results for "shift"

showing 10 items of 1226 documents

Tracking in Presence of Total Occlusion and Size Variation using Mean Shift and Kalman Filter

2011

International audience; The classical mean shift algorithm for tracking in perfectly arranged conditions constitutes a good object tracking method. However, in the real environment it presents some limitations, especially under the presence of noise, objects with varying size, or occlusions. In order to deal with these problems, this paper proposes a reliable object tracking algorithm using mean shift and the Kalman filter, which was added to the traditional algorithm as a predictor when no reliable model of the object being tracked is found. Experimental work demonstrates that the proposed mean shift Kalman filter algorithm improves the tracking performance of the classical algorithms in c…

[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]OcclusionSize VariationTrackingVision par ordinateur et reconnaissance de formes [Informatique][INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV][ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Kalman FilterMean Shift Filter
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Isotope Shifts of Radium Monofluoride Molecules

2021

Isotope shifts of $^{223-226,228}$Ra$^{19}$F were measured for different vibrational levels in the electronic transition $A^{2}{}{\Pi}_{1/2}\leftarrow X^{2}{}{\Sigma}^{+}$. The observed isotope shifts demonstrate the particularly high sensitivity of radium monofluoride to nuclear size effects, offering a stringent test of models describing the electronic density within the radium nucleus. Ab initio quantum chemical calculations are in excellent agreement with experimental observations. These results highlight some of the unique opportunities that short-lived molecules could offer in nuclear structure and in fundamental symmetry studies.

[PHYS.NUCL] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]FIELD SHIFTNuclear TheoryAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Ab initioGeneral Physics and AstronomyNUCLEAR-STRUCTUREnucl-ex01 natural sciencesPhysics - Atomic Physics010305 fluids & plasmasENERGYchemistry.chemical_compoundatomifysiikkaMOMENTSPhysics::Atomic PhysicsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsIsotopePhysicsNuclear structureradiumNuclear Physics - TheoryPhysical SciencesAtomic physicsydinfysiikkanucl-th[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]Monofluoride[PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]Physics MultidisciplinaryOther Fields of PhysicsFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]physics.atom-phMolecular electronic transitionELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE CALCULATIONSNuclear Theory (nucl-th)ATOMS0103 physical sciencesMoleculeSPECTRANuclear Physics - ExperimentSensitivity (control systems)010306 general physicsisotoopitScience & Technology[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]chemistryMECHANICSMASS DEPENDENCELASERElectronic density
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Infrared Spectroscopy of Ruthenium Tetroxide and High-resolution analysis of the v3 band

2015

International audience

[PHYS.NUCL] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th][PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th][PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Isotopic shiftRuthenium TetroxideHigh resolution FTIR spectroscopy[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSimulation
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Speed-dependent line profile: A test of a unified model from the Doppler to the collisional regime for molecule-molecule collisions

2000

International audience; A speed-dependent line profile combining soft and hard fully correlated Dicke-narrowing collisions was recently successfully tested on Ar-broadened H-2 spectra in a wide density and temperature range. A further test for mixtures of H-2 in nitrogen molecules (instead of Ar atoms) is presented. This test is also based on high resolution Raman investigation of the isotropic Q(1) line of H-2 from low to high density at various temperatures. The same consistency of the speed-dependent line profile as for H-2-Ar is obtained for H-2-N-2 through a remarkable agreement with all the data by using a unique set of four parameters (the collisional width and shift, the kinetic fre…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Analytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyKinetic energy01 natural sciencesSpectral linePARAMETERSsymbols.namesakeASYMMETRIES0103 physical sciencesSHIFTPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsLine (formation)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]010304 chemical physicsChemistryIsotropyCHANGING COLLISIONSCharacteristic velocityN-2BROADENED HFXELINESHAPEsymbolsSHAPEAtomic physicsDoppler effectRaman scatteringDoppler broadeningAR
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Generation of a 160-GHz transform-limited pedestal-free pulse train through multiwave mixing compression of a dual-frequency beat signal.

2002

International audience; We report the experimental generation of a 160-GHz picosecond pulse train at 1550 nm, using multiple four-wave mixing temporal compression of an initial dual-frequency beat signal in the anomalous-dispersion regime of a nonzero dispersion-shifted fiber. Complete intensity and phase characterizations of the pulse train were carried out by means of a frequency-resolved optical gating technique, showing that 1.27-ps transform-limited pedestal-free Gaussian pulses were generated.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Femtosecond pulse shapingBeat (acoustics)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010309 opticsFour-wave mixing020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsSoliton0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFour-wave mixingPulse waveDispersion-shifted fiberTransmissionPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryOptical-fiberInduced modulational instabilityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPulse compressionPulse compressionbusinessUltrashort pulseBandwidth-limited pulseOptics letters
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Mid-infrared strong spectral broadening in microstructured tapered chalcogenide AsSe fiber

2012

We report on the generation of a supercontinuum in a chalcogenide microstructured tapered fiber. The suspended core diameter of the fiber is reduced from 5.5 μm to 0.8 μm in the waist of the tapered region. The zero dispersion wavelength is below 2 μm in the tapered region. To pump the fiber, we use a modelocked laser of 4 ps, with a central wavelength of 1960 nm. With only 150 W peak power in the fiber a supercontinuum is generated from 1300 to 2600 nm taking the supercontinuum wavelength edge at -30 dB from the continuum.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials scienceChalcogenide02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesGraded-index fiber010309 opticschemistry.chemical_compoundOpticsZero-dispersion wavelengthFiber laser0103 physical sciencesDispersion-shifted fiberComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][CHIM.MATE] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryMicrostructured optical fiber[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySupercontinuumchemistry[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry0210 nano-technologybusinessPhotonic-crystal fiber
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Extreme statistics in Raman fiber amplifiers : influence of pump depletion and dispersion

2010

OSA 2010 NonLinear Photonics Best Student Poster Award; International audience; We experimentally and theoretically investigate the influence of pump depletion effects on extreme statistics observed in fiber Raman amplifiers. We also report on the impact of the dispersion of the fiber.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials sciencePhysics::OpticsPolarization-maintaining optical fiber02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesGraded-index fiberComputer Science::Digital Libraries010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsDouble-clad fiber0103 physical sciencesStatistics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDispersion-shifted fiberPlastic optical fiber[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiber[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryOpticsFiber optics amplifiersFibersFiber optic sensorOptoelectronicsbusinessPhotonic-crystal fiber
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Parabolic pulse generation in dispersion decreasing fiber amplifier

2007

We obtain an exact dispersion profile that permits for the analytical description of self-similar pulse amplification and supercontinuum generation in tapered nonlinear fiber amplifiers.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical amplifier[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiberMaterials science[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryAmplifier020208 electrical & electronic engineeringPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesGraded-index fiberlaw.inventionSupercontinuumOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDispersion-shifted fiber010306 general physicsbusinessUltrashort pulseComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Cascaded intermodal four-wave mixing in a few-mode fiber

2019

During the last few years, intensive works on multimode fibers allowed for the observation of a series of complex and novel nonlinear spatiotemporal phenomena such as: multimode solitons, geometric parametric instability, supercontinuum generation, and self-induced beam cleaning [1-4]. Among these phenomena, intermodal four-wave mixing (IMFWM) demonstrated larger frequency shifts in comparison with single-mode fibers. In this work, we studied IMFWM in a few-mode graded-index fiber (GRIN-FMF) pumped in the normal dispersion regime at 1064 nm. We report parametric sidebands detuned by hundreds of THz from the pump.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiberMulti-mode optical fiberbusiness.industryPhysics::Optics01 natural scienceslaw.inventionSupercontinuum010309 opticsFour-wave mixingOpticsZero-dispersion wavelengthlaw0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)Modal dispersionDispersion-shifted fiber010306 general physicsbusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Collisional effects on spectral line shape from the Doppler to the collisional regime: A rigorous test of a unified model

2000

International audience; The paper presents high resolution Raman investigations of the Q(1) line of H-2 in Ar mixture from low density (Doppler regime) to high density (collisional regime) analyzed with a unique line shape profile. Measurements are performed by stimulated Raman gain spectroscopy between 300 and 1000 K in a wide density range (from 0.2 to 11 amagat). All the observed spectral features are accurately described by a unified model recently proposed by two of the authors. This model accounts for a velocity-memory process, not restricted to the usual hard and soft limits. It also includes correlation between velocity- and phase-changing collisions. An exhaustive analysis of vario…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]SPEED-CHANGING COLLISIONSHEGeneral Physics and AstronomyTRANSITIONS02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPARAMETERSsymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesRange (statistics)SHIFTPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsSpectroscopyLine (formation)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]ChemistryWIDTHUnified ModelPROFILES021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAmagatN-2Spectral line shapeLINESHAPEsymbolsAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyDoppler effect
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