Search results for "shift"

showing 10 items of 1226 documents

1H,13C and17O NMR study of chlorovanillins and some related compounds

1992

1H, 13C and 17O NMR chemical shifts and nJ(H,H), 1J(C,H) and 3J(C-6, H-formyl) spin—spin coupling constants of chlorinated vanillins (3-methoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehydes) were determined. The variation in the long-range 4J(H,H) value between the formyl proton and an ortho-proton suggests that the ortho-substituent strongly forces the formyl group out of the aromatic plane. This can also be observed by considering the 3J(C-6,H-formyl) values and the 13C and 17O NMR chemical shifts. The 17O NMR chemical shifts show a linear correlation with the torsion angle of the formyl group calculated by molecular mechanics. The 13C and 17O NMR chemical shifts of the methoxyl group also possess strong predic…

chemistry.chemical_classificationCoupling constantProtonCarbon-13 NMR satelliteStereochemistryChemical shiftGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyDihedral angleAldehydeCrystallographychemistryGroup (periodic table)General Materials ScienceMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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Effect of t-BuS vs. n-BuS on the topology, Cu⋯Cu distances and luminescence properties of 2D Cu4I4/RS(CH2)4SR metal–organic frameworks

2011

CuI reacts with RS(CH2)4SR (R = n-Bu (L1); t-Bu (L2)) to afford the 2D coordination polymers [Cu4I4{μ-RS(CH2)4SR}2]n (R = n-Bu (1); t-Bu (2)). Their grid networks exhibit nodal Cu4(μ3-I)4 clusters interconnected by dithioethers with mean Cu⋯Cu distances of 2.7265(10) and 2.911(2) A for 1 and 2, respectively. This difference translates in a blue shift of the solid state emission bands and a decrease in emission lifetimes when trading R = n-Bu to the bulky t-Bu.

chemistry.chemical_classificationCrystallographychemistryComputational chemistryMaterials ChemistrySolid-stateMetal-organic frameworkGeneral ChemistryPolymerLuminescenceCatalysisTopology (chemistry)BlueshiftNew Journal of Chemistry
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From linear quaterthiophene to sulflower: A comparative theoretical study

2009

Abstract In this paper, we report a theoretical study of four types of thiophene-based oligomers showing the same number of C C double bonds and very different molecular structures. The comparative study has been performed on the basis of B3LYP/6-31G∗∗ calculations. The way the thiophene rings are linked together has a remarkable influence on the molecular and electronic properties. Linear quaterthiophene and heptathienoacene show similar aromatic structures but a loss of π-conjugation is detected for the latter due to the condensation of thiophene rings. A blue shift of the most intense electronic transition is predicted for fused heptathienoacene compared with non-fused quaterthiophene. C…

chemistry.chemical_classificationDouble bondChemistryConjugated systemCondensed Matter PhysicsPhotochemistryBiochemistryMolecular electronic transitionBlueshiftchemistry.chemical_compoundThiopheneMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySulflowerEnvelope (waves)Journal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
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Dimethoxy aromatic compounds. IV.—determination of stereochemistry of 2,3,6,7-tetraalkoxy-9,10-dihalomethyl-9,10-dihydroanthracenes by13C NMR chemica…

1987

The analysis of the 13C NMR spectra of several 2,3,6,7-tetraalkoxy-9,10-dihalomethyl-9,10-dihydroanthracenes showed a strong dependence of the chemical shift values on the orientation of the halomethyl groups. On this basis it was possible to determine both the configuration (cis or trans) and conformation of the isomers, even if only one isomer was available.

chemistry.chemical_classificationHydrocarbonChemistryStereochemistryChemical shiftChemical solutionGeneral Materials ScienceGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCarbon-13 NMRMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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17O NMR study of isomeric monochloro- and monohydroxy-benzaldehydes and chlorinated salicylaldehydes

1991

The 17O NMR chemical shifts of isomeric monochloro- and monohydroxy-benzaldehydes and chlorinated salicylaldehydes were measured at 40°C for 0.25 M CDCI3 solutions. The 17O NMR chemical shift of the carbonyl oxygen of the compounds studied varies from 506 to 573 ppm measured from external D2O. The observed variation is probably mainly due to the intramolecular hydrogen bonding between the adjacent carbonyl and hydroxyl groups. The 17O NMR chemical shift range of the hydroxyl oxygen is from 80 to 98 ppm.

chemistry.chemical_classificationHydrogen bondChemical shiftchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyAldehydeMedicinal chemistryOxygenchemistryIntramolecular forceOrganic chemistryChemical solutionGeneral Materials ScienceMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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Multinuclear NMR study of 1,3,3-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one (fenchone) and its six monochlorinated derivatives

1990

1H, 13C and 17O NMR spectra of fenchone and six monochlorofenchones have been recorded. The second-order 1H NMR spectra were analysed by an iterative computer program. The 1H and 13C chlorine-induced substituent chemical shifts (SCS) were calculated. The vicinal coupling constants proved to be essential in the assignment of the chemical shifts of the geminal methyls. No clear correlation was observed between the chemical shifts of the carbonyl oxygen and the carbonyl carbon. All monochlorofenchones were previously unknown compounds and were synthesized for this work.

chemistry.chemical_classificationKetoneGeminalStereochemistryChemical shiftSubstituentGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyFenchonechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryComputational chemistryProton NMRGeneral Materials ScienceVicinalMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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Low-dimensional iodide perovskite nanocrystals enable efficient red emission

2019

We report herein a simple ligand-assisted reprecipitation method at room temperature to synthesize mixed-cation hybrid organic–inorganic perovskite nanocrystals with low structural dimensionality.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials sciencePhotoluminescenceNanotecnologiabusiness.industryBand gapIodide02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesBlueshiftLaser linewidthNanocrystalchemistryOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologybusinessMaterialsVisible spectrumPerovskite (structure)Nanoscale
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Mechanical And Thermophysical Properties Of Polymers And Chemical Structure: From Computer Simulations To Experimental Data

1988

Chemical structure is related to properties on the basis of results of computer modelling of mechanical behavior. An equation for the shift factor aT,c dependent on temperature T and concentration c is provided, connection to the chain relaxation capability noted, and potential application range of the approach discussed. Constituents of free volume are defined, and effects of individual constituents on mechanical properties.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials sciencechemistryVolume (thermodynamics)Chemical physicsChemical structureExperimental dataRelaxation (physics)Computer modellingPolymerShift factor
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Five-to-Six Membered Ring-rearrangements in the Reaction of 5-Perfluoroalkyl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles with Hydrazine and Methylhydrazine

2006

The hydrazinolysis reaction of 5-perfluoroalkyl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles with hydrazine or methylhydrazine as bidentate nucleophiles has been investigated. The reaction occurred through the addition of the bidentate nucleophile to the C(5)-N(4) double bond of the 1,2,4-oxadiazole followed by ring-opening and ring-closure (ANRORC) involving the second nucleophilic site of the reagent. This ring-closure step could involve either the original C(3) of the 1,2,4-oxadiazole (giving a five-to-five membered ring rearrangement) or an additional electrophilic center linked to it (exploiting a five-to-six membered ring rearrangement). An alternative initial nucleophilic attack may involve the additional elec…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMethylhydrazineKetoneDouble bondChemistryStereochemistryTRANSFORMATIONS15N-NMR SPECTROSCOPYCHEMICAL SHIFT CALCULATIONSOrganic ChemistryFLUORINATED HETEROCYCLIC-COMPOUNDSHydrazoneRegioselectivityBKR REARRANGEMENTRing (chemistry)EXPEDIENT ROUTEMOLECULAR-REARRANGEMENTSNucleophileAROMATICITY INDEXElectrophileATTACKFIVE TO SIX REAGGANGEMENT
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On the aromaticity of uracil and its 5-halogeno derivatives as revealed by theoretically derived geometric and magnetic indexes

2020

AbstractThe problem of aromaticity in heterocyclic rings of uracil and its 5-halogenoderivatives (5XU) was analyzed theoretically by calculating modified harmonic oscillator model of aromaticity (HOMA) for Heterocycle Electron Delocalization (HOMHED), nucleus-independent chemical shift parameters (NICS) and the so-called scan experiments, using helium-3 atom as a magnetic probe. The impact of halogen electronegativity on C5 atom’s NBO charges was also investigated. Water, as a polar environment, has a negligible impact on 5XU aromaticity. The most stable diketo tautomer shows a very low aromaticity while the “rare” dihydroxy form (tautomer No 6) is aromatic and resembles benzene. This is in…

chemistry.chemical_classificationNICSDouble bond010405 organic chemistryAromaticityChemical shiftAromaticity010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesTautomer0104 chemical sciences5-halogenouracilElectronegativityCrystallographychemistryAtom3 He NMRHOMAPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHOMHEDUracilNatural bond orbitalStructural Chemistry
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