Search results for "shift"

showing 10 items of 1226 documents

Current-induced domain wall motion in nanoscale ferromagnetic elements

2011

The manipulation of a magnetic domain wall (DW) by a spin polarized current in ferromagnetic nanowires has attracted tremendous interest during the last years due to fundamental questions in the fields of spin dependent transport phenomena and magnetization dynamics but also due to promising applications, such as DW based magnetic memory concepts and logic devices. We comprehensively review recent developments in the field of geometrically confined domain walls and in particular current induced DW dynamics. We focus on the influence of the magnetic and electronic transport properties of the materials on the spin transfer effect in DWs. After considering the different DW structures in ferrom…

Ring StructuresAcoustics and Ultrasonics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesThreshold Current010305 fluids & plasmasGeneral Materials SciencePermalloy NanowiresAnisotropyComputer Science::DatabasesSpin-½electrical [Condensed matter]PhysicsSpin polarizationCondensed matter physicsGiant Magnetoresistance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDynamicsDomain wall (magnetism)magnetic and optical SurfacesMechanics of MaterialsCharge carrierThin0210 nano-technologyCurrent PulsesAngular momentumCurrent-induced domain wall motionMagnetic domain530 PhysicsNanowirePerpendicular Magnetic-AnisotropyGiant magnetoresistanceMagnetizationMemory0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsMagnetization dynamicsNanowiresX-RaysMechanical EngineeringPhase-DiagramSpin engineering530 PhysikDomain Wallinterfaces and thin filmsFerromagnetismTorqueShift RegisterIon IrradiationNanoscale science and low-D systemsSpin-Polarized CurrentSpin Torque
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Il valore delle risorse umane in sanità e le traiettorie di precariato per i giovani medici

2017

In un periodo di crisi generalizzata che colpisce tutti i settori della vita pubblica di un Paese, è bene ricordare come l'istruzione, la formazione e, più in generale, il capitale umano, contribuiscano in modo decisivo allo sviluppo socio-economico di qualsivoglia nazione. I sistemi sanitari di tutto il mondo stanno lottando per tenere il passo con i cambiamenti introdotti dai mutati scenari di salute, dalla crescente innovazione tecnologica, dalla globalizzazione in tutte le sue declinazioni e, man mano che diventano più complessi e costosi, finiscono con l'esprimere bisogni crescenti, che si riverberano sugli operatori sanitari. A livello globale è stato stimato un fabbisogno aggiuntivo …

Risorse umane in sanitàprogrammazione fabbisogno medicitask shiftingSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicata
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Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome (CREBBP, EP300)

2011

1.2 OMIM# of the disease180849.1.3 Name of the analyzed genes or DNA/chromosome segmentsCREBBP, EP300 (E1A binding protein p300).1.4 OMIM# of the genes600140 (CREBBP), 602700 (EP300).1.5 Mutational spectrumMainly frameshift, nonsense, splice site and missense mutations. Lessfrequently large deletions (one or more exons) and rarely balancedinversions and translocations. Mutations are heterozygous, and mosaicmutations have been described. At present, more than 100 pathogenicmutations are known for the two genes together, but mutations inEP300 are much less common (only 11 so far).

Rubinstein-Taybi SyndromeGeneticsMutationRubinstein–Taybi syndromebiologymedicine.disease_causemedicine.diseaseCREB-Binding ProteinSensitivity and SpecificityMolecular biologyFrameshift mutationExonPredictive Value of TestsMutationClinical Utility Gene CardGeneticsmedicinebiology.proteinHumansMissense mutationCREB-binding proteinEP300E1A-Associated p300 ProteinGeneGenetics (clinical)
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Direct Identification of Each Specific Mutation in Codon 12 and 13 of ci-ki-ras2 by SSCP Analysis

1998

We compared the SSCP behaviour of the DNA fragments containing c-ki-ras 2 wild type 12 and 13 codons or each of the 12 possible point mutated sequences in these two codons. We found that a single electrophoresis condition was sufficient to distinguish each specific mutation from the other 11 and from the wild type sequence. This observation makes it possible to identify each specific mutation directly by SSCP without any need for reamplification and sequencing.

SSCP analysisBiophysicsBiologyBiochemistryFrameshift mutationProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)chemistry.chemical_compoundGene FrequencyHumansCloning MolecularRas2CodonMolecular BiologyPolymorphism Single-Stranded ConformationalSequence (medicine)GeneticsSpecific mutationCarcinomaWild typeSingle-strand conformation polymorphismDNA NeoplasmCell BiologyMolecular biologyGenes raschemistryMutationElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelColorectal NeoplasmsDNABiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
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Performance of revised STO(1M)-3G basis set for prediction of 5-fluorocytosine chemical shifts.

2019

Nuclear shieldings and chemical shifts of 5-fluorocytosine (5FC) were predicted in the gas phase and DMSO solution modeled by polarizable continuum model using B3LYP density functional and revised STO(1M)-3G basis set. For comparison, eight arbitrary selected basis sets including STO-3G and medium-size Pople-type and larger dedicated Jensen-type ones were applied. The former basis sets were significantly smaller, but the calculated structural parameters, harmonic vibrational frequencies, were very accurate and close to those obtained with larger, polarization-consistent ones. The predicted 13 C and 1 H chemical shieldings of 5FC and cytosine, selected as parent molecule, were acceptable (ro…

STO(1M)‐3Gmodified basis setsBasis (linear algebra)010405 organic chemistryChemistryChemical shiftGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry5FC5‐fluorocytosine01 natural sciencesPolarizable continuum modelMolecular physics0104 chemical sciencesGas phaseRoot mean squareGIAO NMRHarmonicMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceBasis setMagnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC
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A novel process-based model of microbial growth: self-inhibition in Saccharomyces cerevisiae aerobic fed-batch cultures

2015

Microbial population dynamics in bioreactors depend on both nutrients availability and changes in the growth environment. Research is still ongoing on the optimization of bioreactor yields focusing on the increase of the maximum achievable cell density. A new process-based model is proposed to describe the aerobic growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae cultured on glucose as carbon and energy source. The model considers the main metabolic routes of glucose assimilation (fermentation to ethanol and respiration) and the occurrence of inhibition due to the accumulation of both ethanol and other self-produced toxic compounds in the medium. Model simulations reproduced data from classic and new expe…

Saccharomyces cerevisiaePopulationOverflow metabolismBioengineeringSaccharomyces cerevisiaeBacterial growthSystem dynamicsApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyModels BiologicalYeast System dynamics Numerical simulations Overflow metabolism Autotoxicity Metabolic shiftMicrobiologyAutotoxicityBioreactorsBioreactorNumerical simulationsFood scienceOverflow metabolismeducationeducation.field_of_studybiologyEthanolResearchMetabolic shiftbiology.organism_classificationYeastAerobiosisYeastKineticsGlucoseBatch Cell Culture TechniquesFermentationFermentationEnergy sourceBiotechnology
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ZnO Nanorods Room Temperature Photoluminescence Biosensors For Salmonella Detection

2012

Salmonella antibodies immobilized on ZnO nanostructures surface from liquid solutions, resulted in enhance of ZnO photoluminescence intensity. Biosensor reaction to salmonella antigens caused to decrease of PL intensity for all measured antigen concentrations.

SalmonellaPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceNanostructurechemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologyZincmedicine.disease_causeBlueshiftRed shiftchemistrymedicineNanorodBiosensorNuclear chemistryFrontiers in Optics 2012/Laser Science XXVIII
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Regio- and stereoselective synthesis of spiro-heterocycles bearing the pyrazole scaffold via [3+2] cycloaddition reaction

2022

Abstract Herein we reported the utility of one-pot multicomponent based [3+2] cycloaddition reaction transformation to prepare a new two hybrids of spirooxindoles engrafted with pyrazole skeleton. Upon treatment of the electron-deficient olefins based pyrazole motif with in situ the generated azomethine ylides (AY) of sarcosine with the 6-chloro-isatin afforded spiroadducts. To enlighten the regio- and diastereo-selectivity of these spiroheterocycles, single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis was presented. Using Hirshfeld calculations, many short distance contacts such as O…H, Cl…H, N…H, H…C, C…C and Cl…S have a great impact on the molecular packing and the crystal stability of 8a and 8b. …

SarcosineChemical shiftOrganic ChemistryPyrazoleCycloadditionAnalytical ChemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeDipolechemistryComputational chemistrysymbolsStereoselectivitySingle crystalSpectroscopyDebyeJournal of Molecular Structure
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DFT calculation of NMR δ(113Cd) in cadmium complexes

2016

Abstract We have tested several DFT protocols, at the non-relativistic and relativistic ZORA (scalar and spin–orbit) levels, for the calculation of the 113Cd chemical shifts, δ(113Cd), for a number of cadmium complexes accounting for both different local coordination environments on the metal center, involving N, O and S ligands, and different geometrical arrangements. Moreover, suitable models as reference compounds for δ(113Cd) evaluation have been set up in order to propose a complete computational approach to calculate δ(113Cd) for cadmium complexes. Inclusion of relativistic corrections did not lead to any sensible improvement in the quality of results and, in this context, non-relativ…

Scalar (mathematics)chemistry.chemical_element113Cd; NM; DFT; Relativistic; ZORA113 CdContext (language use)010402 general chemistryDFT01 natural sciences113Cd113; Cd; DFT; NMR; Relativistic; ZORAInorganic ChemistryMetalZORAComputational chemistryMaterials ChemistryOrder (group theory)RelativisticPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaCadmium010405 organic chemistryChemistryChemical shiftNMR0104 chemical sciencesSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E Inorganicavisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPolyhedron
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GENERAZIONE DI SECONDA ARMONICA IN GUIDA D’ONDA IN TANTALATO DI LITIO CONGRUENTE CON POLING PERIODICO E CONVERSIONE DI LUNGHEZZA D’ONDA IN BANDA C + L

2010

Here we show the results obtained by the characterization of a lithium-tantalate based device for second-harmonic-generation and all-optical wavelength conversion. The waveguides have been obtained by proton-exchange in a periodically-poled congruent lithium tantalate substrate.

Second-harmonic generation Lithium tantalate Wavelength shifter
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