Search results for "ship"

showing 10 items of 6731 documents

Radiation risks knowledge in resident and fellow in paediatrics: a questionnaire survey

2015

Background: Analyse through a multi-choice anonymous questionnaire the knowledge's level in paediatric residents and fellows in two different main Italian hospital, looking mainly to the information to patients and relatives related to risks of ionizing radiation used in common radiological investigations in children. Methods: 65 multi choice questionnaires were distributed to paediatric residents and fellows of two different hospitals, an University Hospital (A.O.U.P. "P. Giaccone"- University of Palermo) and a national reference centre for paediatrics (Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù - Rome). The questionnaire included twelve multiple-choice questions with the aim of analyzing the knowle…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticePediatricsEducation and training; Paediatric fellows; Paediatric residents; Radiation protection; Pediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthRadiation IonizingSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansTraining programmeCompetence (human resources)Paediatric residentRadiation protectionPaediatric residentsPaediatric fellowMaternal and child healthbusiness.industryResearchEducation and trainingQuestionnaireInternship and ResidencyUniversity hospitalTest (assessment)Paediatric fellowsRadiation riskFamily medicineRadiological weaponHealth Care SurveysPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthbusinessItalian Journal of Pediatrics
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Is intravesical instillation of hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulfate useful in preventing recurrent bacterial cystitis? A multicenter case control…

2015

Abstract Objective Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common in the female population and, over a lifetime, about half of women have at least one episode of UTI requiring antibiotic therapy. The aim of the current study was to compare two different strategies for preventing recurrent bacterial cystitis: intravesical instillation of hyaluronic acid (HA) plus chondroitin sulfate (CS), and antibiotic prophylaxis with sulfamethoxazole plus trimethoprim. Materials and methods This was a retrospective review of two different cohorts of women affected by recurrent bacterial cystitis. Cases (experimental group) were women who received intravesical instillations of a sterile solution of high concen…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyRecurrent bacterial cystitismedicine.drug_classUrinary systemCystitiAntibioticsUrinalysislcsh:Gynecology and obstetricsGastroenterologyantibioticsantibiotics; chondroitin sulfate; cystitis; hyaluronic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundAdjuvants ImmunologicRecurrenceInternal medicineObstetrics and GynaecologyHyaluronic acidCystitismedicineHumansChondroitin sulfateAntibiotic prophylaxisHyaluronic Acidlcsh:RG1-991antibiotics chondroitin sulfate cystitis hyaluronic acidchondroitin sulfateRetrospective StudiesDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industrySulfamethoxazoleChondroitin SulfatesAntibioticObstetrics and GynecologySettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E OstetriciaTrimethoprimSurgeryAdministration IntravesicalInstillation DrugchemistryUrinary Tract InfectionsDrug Therapy CombinationFemalebusinessmedicine.drugFollow-Up StudiesTaiwanese journal of obstetricsgynecology
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Sympathetic nervous activity and the pressor effect of noradrenaline under chronic?-?-adrenoceptor blockade with labetalol in hypertension

1983

In 14 patients with essential hypertension, the influence of the alpha- and beta-adrenoceptor blocking drug labetalol on blood pressure, heart rate, plasma renin, plasma noradrenaline and pressor effect of exogenous noradrenaline was investigated during long-term treatment. During the initial four weeks of treatment, labetalol at a dose of 400 mg/day showed a slight effect only on supine blood pressure, whereas upright blood pressure was already lowered effectively after the second week of treatment (p less than 0.01). An increase in the mean dose to 850 mg/day had an additional blood pressure-lowering effect (p less than 0.001), whereby a preferential decrease of the orthostatic blood pres…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtySympathetic Nervous SystemSupine positionPostureAlpha (ethology)Blood PressureEssential hypertensionPlasma renin activityPlacebosNorepinephrineInternal medicineReceptors Adrenergic betaReninDrug DiscoveryHeart ratemedicineHumansDrug InteractionsLabetalolLabetalolGenetics (clinical)Plasma noradrenalineDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedReceptors Adrenergic alphamedicine.diseaseReceptors AdrenergicEndocrinologyBlood pressureEthanolaminesChronic DiseaseHypertensionMolecular Medicinebusinesscirculatory and respiratory physiologymedicine.drugKlinische Wochenschrift
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THE OPTIMIZATION OF INTERFERON FOR MS STUDY: 375 MICROG INTERFERON BETA-1B IN SUBOPTIMAL RESPONDERS.

2008

We aimed to evaluate the safety and MRI efficacy of interferon beta-1b (IFNbeta-1b) 375 microg (subcutaneously [sc] every other day [eod]) in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients with a suboptimal response to IFNbeta-1b 250 microg, i.e., with MRI activity or relapses. The OPTimization of Interferon for MS (OPTIMS) study was a prospective multicenter randomized phase 2 trial comprising a 6-month run-in phase (to identify suboptimal responders) and a 6-month randomized phase of open-label clinical and blinded MRI follow-up. During run-in all patients were treated with IFNbeta-1b 250 microg sc eod; during the study phase suboptimal treatment responders were randomized either …

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentInjections Subcutaneoussuboptimal treatment responseGastroenterologyDrug Administration Schedulelaw.inventionYoung AdultMultiple Sclerosis Relapsing-RemittingAdjuvants ImmunologicRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicinemedicineHumansSingle-Blind MethodProspective StudiesAdverse effectProspective cohort studyinterferon beta (IFNβ)immunomodulatory drugSubclinical infectionDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryInterferon beta-1bInterferon-betaMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingConfidence intervalSurgeryClinical trialTreatment OutcomeNeurologyRelative riskmultiple sclerosiMRI activitySettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)businessFollow-Up StudiesInterferon beta-1b
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Alemtuzumab (Campath-1H) and CHOP chemotherapy as first-line treatment of peripheral T-cell lymphoma: results of a GITIL (Gruppo Italiano Terapie Inn…

2007

To evaluate in a prospective multicenter trial the feasibility and clinical efficacy of the combination of alemtuzumab (Campath-1H) with the cyclophosphamide/doxorubicin/vincristine/prednisone (CHOP) regimen (CHOP-C) as the primary treatment for patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL), between January 2003 and December 2005, 24 consecutive patients with PTCL entered the study and received 8 CHOP courses. Alemtuzumab was added at 30 mg subcutaneously at day −1 initially to the first 4 courses (4 patients), and then to all 8 courses (20 patients). Complete remission (CR) was achieved in 17 (71%) patients, 1 had partial remission, and 6 had stable/progressive disease. At a median follo…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyVincristineAntibodies NeoplasmImmunologyKaplan-Meier EstimateCHOPAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedBiochemistryGastroenterologyChemoimmunotherapyAntigens CDAntigens NeoplasmMulticenter trialInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicAlemtuzumabCyclophosphamideSocieties MedicalAgedGlycoproteinsDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryPralatrexateAntibodies MonoclonalLymphoma T-Cell PeripheralCell BiologyHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryRegimenCD52 AntigenItalyDoxorubicinVincristineAlemtuzumabPrednisonebusinessProgressive diseasemedicine.drug
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Cizolirtine Citrate, an Effective Treatment for Symptomatic Patients with Urinary Incontinence Secondary to Overactive Bladder: A Pilot Dose-Finding …

2009

Abstract Background A dose-finding study was performed as the first step in the clinical development of the new drug, cizolirtine citrate. Objective To assess the efficacy and safety of cizolirtine citrate in overactive bladder with urinary incontinence. Design, setting, and participants Seventy-nine outpatients with clinical overactive bladder and/or urodynamic diagnosis of detrusor overactivity were randomized in a multicentre, 12-wk, double-blind, pilot trial. Interventions Patients received cizolirtine citrate 400mg bid (C400), cizolirtine citrate 200mg bid (C200), or placebo. Measurements Patients recorded efficacy variables in 7- and 14-d bladder diaries: urinary incontinence episodes…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyVomitingCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideUrologyUrinary systemVision DisordersUrologyPilot ProjectsUrinary incontinenceSubstance PPlaceboDizzinesslaw.inventionYoung AdultDouble-Blind MethodRandomized controlled triallawmedicineHumansAdverse effectAgedAged 80 and overUrinary bladderDose-Response Relationship DrugUrinary Bladder Overactivebusiness.industryNauseaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseUrodynamicsUrinary Incontinencemedicine.anatomical_structureTolerabilityOveractive bladderPyrazolesFemalemedicine.symptombusinessEuropean Urology
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Different strategies for sports injury prevention in an America's Cup yachting crew.

2009

PURPOSE:: To analyze the effectiveness in reducing the number of sport injuries after application of different strategies of preventive physiotherapy during competition periods in an America's Cup yachting crew. METHODS:: A prospective physiotherapy intervention study during competition periods for three seasons was conducted on an America's Cup yachting race crew of 30 professional sailors. In the first two acts (2004), athletes did not receive any preventive physiotherapy. In the two acts celebrated in 2005, preventive intervention (phase 1) consisted of stretching exercises before the yacht race and preventative taping. During the four acts corresponding to the 2006 season, the physiothe…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentCrewPoison controlPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationAthletic PerformanceSuicide preventionCompetition (economics)Young AdultInjury preventionMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineProspective StudiesExercisePhysical Therapy ModalitiesShipsYachtingRehabilitationbiologybusiness.industryAthletesMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationAthletic InjuriesPhysical therapybusinessMedicine and science in sports and exercise
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Managing Adult-onset Still's disease: The effectiveness of high-dosage of corticosteroids as first-line treatment in inducing the clinical remission.…

2019

Abstract To assess the effectiveness of the treatment with high dosage of corticosteroids (CCSs), as first-line therapy, in inducing remission in naïve Adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD) patients compared with low dosage of CCSs, after 6 months. To further evaluate the rate of patients maintaining the remission and the rate of CCSs discontinuation, after additional 12 months of follow-up. A retrospective evaluation of patients prospectively followed was designed to compare the rate of clinical remission in naïve AOSD patients treated with high dosages of CCSs (0.8–1 mg/kg/day of prednisone-equivalent) or low dosage of CCSs (0.2–0.3 mg/kg/day of prednisone-equivalent), after 6 months. An add…

Adult-OnsetMalePediatricsAdult-onset Still's diseaseDiseaseAdrenal Cortex Hormonecorticosteroids0302 clinical medicinemonocyclic patternAdrenal Cortex HormonesRetrospective StudieMedicine030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyRemission InductionDisease ManagementGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeHigh dosage030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleDrugStill's Disease Adult-OnsetResearch ArticleHumanAdultcorticosteroidmedicine.medical_specialtyLow dosageObservational StudyAdult-onset Still's diseaseFollow-Up StudieDose-Response Relationship03 medical and health sciencesremissionAdult-onset Still's disease; corticosteroids; first-line therapy; monocyclic pattern; remission; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Disease Management; Dose-Response Relationship Drug; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Methotrexate; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Remission Induction; Retrospective Studies; Still's Disease Adult-Onset; Treatment Outcomefirst-line therapyHumansRetrospective StudiesDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industry6900Retrospective cohort studyStill's DiseaseFirst line treatmentSettore MED/16 - ReumatologiaProspective StudieMethotrexateObservational studybusinessFollow-Up Studies
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Les rapports aux savoirs du sachant : Le savoir mis en circulation par l’enseignant-tuteur EPS dans l’entretien-conseil : une étude de cas en didacti…

2021

Our work consists in making an inventory of the transmissions that take place between the P.E. tutor and his trainee during the counselling interview. This official process concludes the day of the trainee's visit to the situation and brings professional knowledge into play. In the intervention professions, each actor acts in a singular way with the public he is responsible for. This activity is nourished by the references that have structured his conceptions and the events that have built his professional experience. However, when the tutor suddenly changes his intentions, other singularities must be taken into account. The way in which he positions himself in relation to what is expected …

Advisory meetingActivité décisionnelleEntretien-ConseilPhysical education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationRelationships to knowledgeProfessionnal knowledgeRapport au savoirEnseignant-TuteurDecision makingSavoirs professionnelsTeacher-TutorEducation Physique et sportive
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Transgresión moral y enfermedad en los países nórdicos en la temprana Edad Moderna

2009

This article seeks to understand how people in the early modern age interpreted the nature of illness and the role that morality played in these interpretations. From this point of view illnesses were not only psycho-physical states or subjects for medical diagnosis but they were also subjects for narratives or stories through which people tried to understand what had caused their illness, and why it was happening to them. Illnesses were understood as strictly connected with the patient's character and were regarded as possible consequences of his personality. On the other hand, the interpretations also emphasised the ambivalence of a healer. Personal experiences and an understanding of one…

Aetiological modelsDiagnósticoMoralidadMoralityAmbivalencia del curanderoAmbivalence of a healerAZ20-999DiagnosisCuración popularHistory of scholarship and learning. The humanitiesHistory of medicine. Medical expeditionsFolk healingModelos etiológicosR131-687Asclepio: Revista de Historia de la Medicina y de la Ciencia
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