Search results for "signal processing"

showing 10 items of 2451 documents

Direct Experimental Verification of Neutron Acceleration by the Material Optical Potential of SolidH22

2008

We have measured the acceleration of neutrons by the material optical potential of solid $^{2}\mathrm{H}_{2}$. Using a gravitational spectrometer, we find a minimal kinetic energy ${E}_{c}=(99\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}7)\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{neV}$ of neutrons from a superthermal ultracold neutron (UCN) source with solid $^{2}\mathrm{H}_{2}$ as an UCN converter. The result is in excellent agreement with theoretical predictions, ${E}_{c}=106\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{neV}$.

PhysicsNuclear physicsHadronUltracold neutronsGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleNeutronFermionAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNucleonKinetic energyEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review Letters
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α-decay studies of the francium isotopes198Fr and199Fr

2013

Very neutron deficient francium isotopes have been produced in fusion evaporation reactions using ${}^{60}$Ni ions on ${}^{141}$Pr targets. The gas-filled recoil separator RITU was employed to collect the fusion products and to separate them from the scattered beam. The activities were implanted into a position sensitive silicon detector after passing through a gas-counter system. The isotopes were identified using spatial and time correlations between the implants and the decays. Two $\ensuremath{\alpha}$-particle activities, with ${E}_{\ensuremath{\alpha}}=7613(15)$ keV and ${T}_{1/2}$ $=$ (${15}_{\ensuremath{-}5}^{+12}$) ms and ${E}_{\ensuremath{\alpha}}=7684(15)$ keV and ${T}_{1/2}$ $=$…

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopechemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSilicon detectorNeutronAlpha decayEnergy (signal processing)Recoil separatorIonFranciumPhysical Review C
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Neutrino oscillation physics with a higher-γ β-beam

2004

The precision measurement and discovery potential of a neutrino factory based on boosted radioactive ions in a storage ring (“β-beam”) is re-examined. In contrast with past designs, which assume ion γ factors of ∼100 and baselines of L=130 km, we emphasize the advantages of boosting the ions to higher γ and increasing the baseline proportionally. In particular, we consider a “medium-γ” scenario (γ∼500, L∼730 km) and a “high-γ” scenario (γ∼2000, L∼3000 km). The increase in statistics, which grow linearly with the average beam energy, the ability to exploit the energy dependence of the signal and the sizable matter effects at this longer baseline all increase the discovery potential of such a…

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNeutrino FactoryNeutrino oscillationBeam energyStorage ringBeam (structure)Energy (signal processing)Ion
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The neutron binding energy in the neutron-rich nucleus93Sr

1980

The neutron binding energy in93Sr has been determined to (5230±6) keV from energy correspondences between levels defined by γ-ray transitions and β-delayed neutron emission.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNeutron emissionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheoryNeutron stimulated emission computed tomographyBinding energyNuclear fusionElementary particleNeutronNuclear ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)Zeitschrift f�r Physik A Atoms and Nuclei
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Search for CP violation inD0→π−π+π0decays with the energy test

2015

A search for time-integrated CP violation in the Cabibbo-suppressed decay D-0 -> pi(-)pi(+)pi(0) ir is performed using for the first time an unbinned model-independent technique known as the energy test. Using proton-proton collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.0 fb(-1) collected by the LHCb detector at a centre-of-mass energy of root s = 8 TeV, the world's best sensitivity to CP violation in this decay is obtained. The data are found to be consistent with the hypothesis of CP symmetry with a p-value of (2.6 +/- 0.5)%. (C) 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPiCP violationEnergy (signal processing)LuminosityPhysics Letters B
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Preaccelerator concepts for an energy-recovering superconducting accelerator

2021

In this paper we compare two concepts of a preaccelerator for the energy-recovery linac MESA: a hybrid injector that combines normal conducting and superconducting technology and a fully normal conducting injector. The particle source delivers polarized electrons at 100 keV. Thus the first accelerating section has to be of a graded-β kind. The graded-β section is designed with a final energy exceeding 1 MeV so TESLA-type nine-cell resonators can be used as superconducting cavities. The final energy of the preaccelerator shall be 5 MeV to avoid neutron production in the beam dump of the energy-recovery linac.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Accelerator Physicslcsh:QC770-798lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivitySurfaces and InterfacesSuperconducting acceleratorEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
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Energy calibration and monitoring of the KATRIN experiment

2011

A new high precision voltage divider has been built for monitoring the analysing potential of the KATRIN main spectrometer. In addition a condensed 83mKr calibration source has been set up at the modified 1 eV resolving Mainz spectrometer, our measurements show that energy calibration and monitoring for KATRIN is feasible at the few ppm level.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpectrometerchemistryVoltage dividerKryptonCalibrationchemistry.chemical_elementAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEnergy (signal processing)KATRINNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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In-beam study of 102In, 104In and 106In

1995

Proton-rich odd-odd In isotopes have been investigated by in-beam spectroscopic methods using the NORDBALL detector array. A Ni-58 beam with an energy of 270 MeV was used to bombard a Fe-54 target. ...

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeNuclear TheoryPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsDetector arrayNuclear ExperimentBeam (structure)Energy (signal processing)Nuclear Physics A
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Search for Pulsed Gamma Ray Emission above 50 MeV from NP 0532

1971

OBSERVATIONS of the pulsar NP 0532 in the gamma ray region have yielded evidence of pulsed gamma ray emission for energies up to 10 MeV (refs. 1, 2 and Kurfess, to be published). Above this energy, upper limits between 10 MeV and 150 MeV (refs. 3, 4) and above 50 MeV (ref. 5) are indicated. A result above 70 MeV with phase error of 3 ms with respect to optical signal has been given by a counter experiment6.

PhysicsNuclear physicsPulsarAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheoryGamma rayPhase errorPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsGeneral MedicineNuclear ExperimentSignalEnergy (signal processing)Nature Physical Science
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AccurateQValue for theSn112Double-βDecay and its Implication for the Search of the Neutrino Mass

2009

The $Q$ value of the $^{112}\mathrm{Sn}$ double-beta decay was determined by using a Penning trap mass spectrometer. The new atomic-mass difference between $^{112}\mathrm{Sn}$ and $^{112}\mathrm{Cd}$ of 1919.82(16) keV is 25 times more precise than the previous value of 1919(4) keV. This result removes the possibility of enhanced resonance capture of the neutrinoless double-EC decay to the excited ${0}^{+}$ state at 1871.00(19) keV in $^{112}\mathrm{Cd}$.

PhysicsNuclear physicsQ valueDouble beta decayExcited stateGeneral Physics and AstronomyResonanceNeutrinoAtomic physicsEnergy (signal processing)Radioactive decayLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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