Search results for "solu"

showing 10 items of 7577 documents

TiO2-based photocatalysts impregnated with metallo-porphyrins employed for degradation of 4-nitrophenol in aqueous solutions: role of metal and macro…

2007

Photodegradation of organic compounds in water solutions by means of economically advantageous and environment-friendly processes is a topic of growing interest. In recent years a great attention has been devoted to TiO2-based photocatalysts for the oxidative degradation of various organic pollutants. In this context, we have prepared new photo-catalytic polycrystalline TiO2 systems impregnated with sensitizers, i.e., copper, iron or manganese porphyrins, and investigated their photoactivity for 4-nitrophenol oxidation compared with that of bare TiO2. A significant improvement of the photoreactivity was observed in the case of TiO2 impregnated with copper porphyrin, while only a slight bene…

photochemistryAqueous solutiontitanium dioxideInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementContext (language use)General ChemistryManganeseporphyrinsPhotochemistryCopperPorphyrinchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrysensitizersTitanium dioxidePhotocatalysisPhotodegradationphotocatalysisMetallo-porphyrins TiO2 4-nitrophenolResearch on Chemical Intermediates
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The Interconnecting Hairpin Extension "Arm": An Essential Allosteric Element of Phytochrome Activity

2023

In red-light sensing phytochromes, isomerization of the bilin chromophore triggers structural and dynamic changes across multiple domains, ultimately leading to control of the output module (OPM) activity. In between, a hairpin structure, "arm", extends from an interconnecting domain to the chromophore region. Here, by removing this protein segment in a bacteriophytochrome from Deinococcus radiodurans (DrBphP), we show that the arm is crucial for signal transduction. Crystallographic, spectroscopic, and biochemical data indicate that this variant maintains the properties of DrBphP in the resting state. Spectroscopic data also reveal that the armless systems maintain the ability to respond t…

phytochromesoluviestintäphotosensorallostery92-11histidine kinanasephotoreceptorthermal stabilityreseptorit (biokemia)87.1592-05structure and functionproteiinitvalokemia87.14 2000 MSCprotein structurePACSsignal transduction
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Viidennen sukupolven matkapuhelinverkkojen arkkitehtuuri

2017

Tulevaisuudessa maailman mobiiliverkoissa kulkevan datan määrä kasvaa yhä kiihtyvällä tahdilla ja kirjallisuudessa on siksi pohdittu mobiiliverkkojen seuraavaa suurta kehitysaskelta. Tässä tutkielmassa käydään läpi viidennen sukupolven matkapuhelinverkoissa hyödynnettäviä teknologioita, sekä mahdollisia tapoja rakentaa 5g-verkko. Etenkin suurta verkon kapasiteettia vaativilla alueilla verkon rakenne tulee muuttumaan ja tällöin mobiiliverkot eivät ole enää yhtä makrosolupainotteisia kuin ennen. In the future the amount of data in the world's mobile networks will increase and thus in literature there has been discussion about the next great step in the development of mobile networks. This the…

piensolumillimetriaallotmobiiliverkkoarkkitehtuuri5gmakrosoluheterogeeninen verkko
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Esijännitystason vaikutus lihassolun pituuteen eksentrisessä lihastyössä

2001

pituusultraäänitutkimuseksentrinen voimaharjoittelulihaksetlihassolut
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Desarrollo de nuevas estrategias analíticas basadas en la espectrometría de masas de alta resolución (HRMS) para el control de plaguicidas y sus meta…

2018

El uso de plaguicidas en la agricultura, permiten aumentar el rendimiento de las cosechas, evitando pérdidas debidas a animales, plantas y microorganismos que pueden llegar a tener un efecto negativo sobre la producción agrícola. Así, debido a su uso intensivo en las prácticas agrícolas, los plaguicidas pueden contaminar los distintos compartimentos ambientales (agua, suelo, aire, etc). Actualmente, aproximadamente 500 sustancias activas están autorizadas por la Unión Europea para ser aplicadas a los distintos cultivos siguiendo la Regulación CE 1107/2009. Una parte de los plaguicidas se emiten a la atmósfera durante y después de su aplicación. En la atmósfera, los plaguicidas pueden llegar…

plaguicidasatmósferametabolitosespectrometría de masas de alta resolución (HRMS)
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Biocompatibility and Antibacterial Properties of ZnO-Incorporated Anodic Oxide Coatings on TiZrNb Alloy

2020

In a present paper, we demonstrate novel approach to form ceramic coatings with incorporated ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) on low modulus TiZrNb alloy with enhanced biocompatibility and antibacterial parameters. Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO) was used to integrate ZnO nanoparticles (average size 12&ndash

plasma electrolytic oxidationMaterials scienceBiocompatibilityZnO nanoparticlesGeneral Chemical EngineeringAlloy02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlelcsh:ChemistryContact angleCoatingX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyGeneral Materials Scienceantibacterial propertiescell cultureAqueous solutiontechnology industry and agricultureAdhesionPlasma electrolytic oxidation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTiZrNb alloy0104 chemical scienceslcsh:QD1-999Chemical engineeringengineering0210 nano-technologyNanomaterials
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The relationship between visible light emission and species fraction of the hydrogen ion beams extracted from 2.45 GHz microwave discharge.

2015

The relationship between Balmer-α and Fulcher-band emissions with extracted H + , H + 2 , and H + 3 ions is demonstrated for a 2.45 GHz microwave discharge. Ion mass spectra and optical measurements of Balmer-α and Fulcher-band emissions have been obtained with a Wien Filter having an optical viewport on the plasma chamber axis. The beam of approximately 1 mA is analyzed for different plasma conditions simultaneously with the measurement of light emissions both with temporal resolution. The use of visible light emissions as a valuable diagnostic tool for monitoring the species fraction of the extracted beams is proposed. peerReviewed

plasma sourcesMaterials scienceWien filterta114Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaelektrodition beamsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPlasmaelectrodesIonion sourcesPhysics::Plasma PhysicsTemporal resolutionMass spectrumPlasma diagnosticsAtomic physicsInstrumentationvisible lightAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsMicrowaveVisible spectrumThe Review of scientific instruments
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Facile and efficient chemical functionalization of aliphatic polyesters by cross metathesis

2016

International audience; An effective preparation of new tailor-made macromolecular materials via a combination of two (atom-efficient) catalytic transformations is reported. First, new aliphatic polyesters with alternated composition have been prepared using a salen aluminum catalyst system. Next, the pendant vinyl moieties in those copolymers have been selectively transformed into various functional groups by metathesis in the presence of homogeneous Grubbs catalysts. The latter metathesis reaction has been optimized in terms of catalytic activity and selectivity, to define the conditions for an effective and safe procedure that does not affect the macromolecular architecture. All polymer …

plga microspheresphosphate-buffered solutionin-vivo degradationPolymers and PlasticsBioengineeringmolecular-weight poly(l-lactide)010402 general chemistryMetathesis01 natural sciencesBiochemistry[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesCatalysisacid) microspheresCopolymerSalt metathesis reactionenzymatic degradation[CHIM]Chemical SciencesOrganic chemistryRing-opening metathesis polymerisationcyclic anhydrides010405 organic chemistryChemistryring-opening copolymerizationOrganic Chemistryrenewable resources0104 chemical sciencesPolyester[ CHIM.POLY ] Chemical Sciences/Polymers[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/Polymersbiodegradable polymersSelectivityAcyclic diene metathesis
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High-resolution laser spectroscopy of long-lived plutonium isotopes

2017

Long-lived isotopes of plutonium were studied using two complementary techniques, high-resolution resonance ionisation spectroscopy (HR-RIS) and collinear laser spectroscopy (CLS). Isotope shifts have been measured on the $5f^67s^2\ ^7F_0 \rightarrow 5f^56d^27s\ (J=1)$ and $5f^67s^2\ ^7F_1 \rightarrow 5f^67s7p\ (J=2)$ atomic transitions using the HR-RIS method and the hyperfine factors have been extracted for the odd mass nuclei $^{239,241}$Pu. Collinear laser spectroscopy was performed on the $5f^67s\ ^8F_{1/2} \rightarrow J=1/2\; (27523.61\text{cm}^{-1})$ ionic transition with the hyperfine $A$ factors measured for $^{239}$Pu. Changes in mean-squared charge radii have been extracted and s…

plutoniumAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)collinear laser spectroscopyFOS: Physical sciencesHigh resolutionPlutonium isotopes01 natural sciencesPhysics - Atomic PhysicsCLs upper limits0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsSpectroscopyHyperfine structureNuclear ExperimentisotopesPhysicsisotoopitta114010308 nuclear & particles physics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3107Charge (physics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and Opticshigh-resolution resonance ionization spectroscopyResonance ionizationAtomic physics
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Effect of substrate rigidity on distribution of nuclear actin and lamin A

2016

Tämä tutkimus keskittyi analysoimaan, onko solun ulkopuolisen ympäristön jäykkyydellä vaikutusta tuman sisäisten proteiinien jakautumiseen. Tuman mekanosensitiivisyyden vaikutusta lamiini A:n ja aktiinin sijaintiin tumassa tutkittiin soluilla, joita kasvatettiin eri jäykkyisillä kasvualustoilla. Kokeissa laskettiin lamiini A:n suhteellinen määrä vertaamalla tumalevyyn sitoutunutta ja tumassa vapaana olevaa lamiini A:ta, sekä suhteellinen määrä aktiinille vertaamalla tumansisäisen aktiinin määrää solulimassa olevaan. Kahta eri jäykkyistä (1,5 kPa ja 33 kPa Youngin moduluksella) polyakryyliamidi (PAA)-geeliä käytettiin säädettävänä kasvualustana soluille. Näillä geeleillä kasvatettiin hiiren …

polyakryyliamidisolutaktiinittumajäykkyyslamiini A
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