Search results for "solution"

showing 10 items of 5638 documents

The tagging detector of the NA48 experiment

1997

First test results are reported from the NA48 K s tagging system. The system consists of two subdetectors. One samples the passing time of each proton which will hit the K s target ( tagging detector ), the other one measures the event time of a charged Kaon decay ( hodoscope for charged decays ). The tagging detector was read out with a FADC system operating with a sampling frequency of 480MHz. A time resolution of 182ps and resolving of double pulses down to 4ns could be achieved.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsProtonHodoscopePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorNA48 experimentHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentTime resolutionEvent (particle physics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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The status of the Mainz neutrino mass experiment

1998

Abstract The present status of the Mainz tritium β decay experiments is given. The very recent improvement of the Mainz setup and the first tritium data are presented.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTritiumNeutrinoHigh energy resolutionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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A high resolution search for the tensor glueball candidate ξ(2230)

2001

Abstract We report results of a high resolution search for the tensor glueball candidate ξ(2230) in a p p formation experiment. π0π0 and ηη decay channels were measured in a scan of the mass region 2220 MeV to 2240 MeV. No evidence for the existence of ξ(2230) was found. 95% confidence upper limits for the possible existence of ξ are presented.

PhysicsNuclear physicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonGlueballResolution (electron density)TensorPhysics Letters B
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FARCOS, a new array for femtoscopy and correlation spectroscopy

2012

Correlations between two or more particles can be used as a tool to explore the space-time features of nuclear reactions as well as spectroscopic properties of produced unbound clusters. In order to have new options to study the mentioned correlations, FARCOS (Femtoscope ARray for COrrelations and Spectroscopy) has been conceived as a compact high resolution array, composed of square telescopes. In this work the main features of FARCOS array as well as part of the physics cases are described. © Owned by the authors, 2012.

PhysicsNuclear reactionsezeleFemto- scope ARray for COrrelations and SpectroscopyPhysicsQC1-999High resolutionEngineering physicsSquare (algebra)Computational physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)SpectroscopyTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
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Silicon Oxysulfide, OSiS: Rotational Spectrum, Quantum-Chemical Calculations, and Equilibrium Structure.

2011

Silicon oxysulfide, OSiS, and seven of its minor isotopic species have been characterized for the first time in the gas phase at high spectral resolution by means of Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy. The equilibrium structure of OSiS has been determined from the experimental data using calculated vibration-rotation interaction constants. The structural parameters (rO-Si = 1.5064 A and rSi-S = 1.9133 A) are in very good agreement with values from high-level quantum chemical calculations using coupled-cluster techniques together with sophisticated additivity and extrapolation schemes. The bond distances in OSiS are very short in comparison with those in SiO and SiS. This unexpected fi…

PhysicsOSiSequilibrium structureSiliconrotational spectrumTriatomic moleculeExtrapolationchemistry.chemical_elementMolecular physicsPartial chargesymbols.namesakeFourier transformchemistryAdditive functionsymbolsPhysical chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceRotational spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectral resolutionquantum chemical calculationComputer Science::Cryptography and SecurityThe journal of physical chemistry letters
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Imaging Performance of FIGARO-IV, A Large Area γ-Ray Telescope Above 100 MeV.

1995

We are developing a new telescope, named FIGARO-IV, for γ-ray astronomy above 100 MeV, in which the electron-positron pairs, produced by photons in lead converters, are tracked in several independent planes of Limited Streamer Tubes (LST). Because of its large sensitive area and good angular resolution, this telescope is well suitable, and competitive with respect to satellite-based detectors as EGRET, to localise discrete γ-ray sources in a relatively short observation time, to detect high-energy γ-ray bursts and to investigate both periodic and random time variability on -ray sources.

PhysicsObservation timePhotonbiologyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDetectorAstronomybiology.organism_classificationlaw.inventionTelescopelawEgretAngular resolutionSatellite
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VLTI/AMBER observations of cold giant stars: atmospheric structures and fundamental parameters

2014

The main goal of this research is to determine the angular size and the atmospheric structures of cool giant stars and to compare them with hydrostatic stellar model atmospheres, to estimate the fundamental parameters, and to obtain a better understanding of the circumstellar environment. We conducted spectro-interferometric observations of epsilon Oct, beta Peg, NU Pav, and psi Peg in the near-infrared K band (2.13-2.47 microm), and gamma Hya (1.9-2.47 microm) with the VLTI/AMBER instrument at medium spectral resolution. To obtain the fundamental parameters, we compared our data with hydrostatic atmosphere models (PHOENIX). We estimated the Rosseland angular diameters of epsilon Oct, beta …

PhysicsOpacityFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsGiant starSpectral linelaw.inventionAtmosphereStarsAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceAngular diameterlawAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsSpectral resolutionHydrostatic equilibriumSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
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One-dimensional error-diffusion technique adapted for binarization of rotationally symmetric pupil filters

1995

Abstract Two novel algorithms for the binarization of continuous rotationally symmetric real and positive pupil filters are presented. Both algorithms are based on the one-dimensional error diffusion concept. In our numerical experiment an original gray-tone apodizer is substituted by a set of transparent and opaque concentric annular zones. Depending on the algorithm the resulting binary mask consists of either equal width or equal area zones. The diffractive behavior of binary filters is evaluated. It is shown that the filter with equal width zones gives Fraunhofer diffraction pattern more similar to that of the original gray-tone apodizer than that with equal area zones, assuming in both…

PhysicsOpacitybusiness.industryResolution (electron density)Physics::OpticsBinary numberFilter (signal processing)ConcentricFraunhofer diffractionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSet (abstract data type)symbols.namesakeOpticssymbolsLimit (mathematics)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessOptics Communications
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Continuously Variable Periodic Test Target

1987

CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE PERIODIC TEST TARGETP. ANDRES*, J. OJEDA- CASTANEDAt, and J.C. BARREIRO*tINAOE, Apartado Postal 216, 72000 Puebla, Pue., Mexico*Departamento de Optica, Universidad de Valencia, 46100 Burjasot, Spain1. INTRODUCTIONThe modulus of the optical transfer function (MTF) of the eye or any other optical system is usuallyevaluated by imaging either several gratings each with different spatial frequency, or a single test tar-get having patterns with different frequencies (USAF resolution chart). In any of these two usual proce-dures, the measurement of the MTF is made at discrete values of the spatial frequency.Here we describe a method based on the self -imaging phenomenon for p…

PhysicsOptical axisOpticsbusiness.industryOptical transfer functionTalbot effectImage processingSpatial frequencyMonochromatic colorGratingbusinessImage resolutionSPIE Proceedings
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Cross-phase modulational instability induced by Raman scattering in highly birefringent fiber

2013

We report experimental and theoretical studies of Raman-induced cross-phase modulational instabilities (XPMI) in a high-birefringence, normally dispersive optical fiber. Experimental results reveal that the Raman-Stokes wave, generated by a quasi-CW pump beam, interacts with the latter to create a novel type of XPMI sidebands. These sidebands are characterized by a narrow gain bandwidth. The sideband frequencies are well reproduced by a linear stability analysis as well as by full numerical solutions of the coupled generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equations.

PhysicsOptical fiberSidebandbusiness.industryPhase (waves)Physics::OpticsNonlinear opticsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionNonlinear systemModulational instabilitysymbols.namesakeOpticsCross-polarized wave generationlawsymbolsCross phase modulational instability; dinger equation; full numerical solutionbusinessRaman scattering
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