Search results for "solution"

showing 10 items of 5638 documents

Biocompatibility and Antibacterial Properties of ZnO-Incorporated Anodic Oxide Coatings on TiZrNb Alloy

2020

In a present paper, we demonstrate novel approach to form ceramic coatings with incorporated ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) on low modulus TiZrNb alloy with enhanced biocompatibility and antibacterial parameters. Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO) was used to integrate ZnO nanoparticles (average size 12&ndash

plasma electrolytic oxidationMaterials scienceBiocompatibilityZnO nanoparticlesGeneral Chemical EngineeringAlloy02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlelcsh:ChemistryContact angleCoatingX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyGeneral Materials Scienceantibacterial propertiescell cultureAqueous solutiontechnology industry and agricultureAdhesionPlasma electrolytic oxidation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTiZrNb alloy0104 chemical scienceslcsh:QD1-999Chemical engineeringengineering0210 nano-technologyNanomaterials
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The relationship between visible light emission and species fraction of the hydrogen ion beams extracted from 2.45 GHz microwave discharge.

2015

The relationship between Balmer-α and Fulcher-band emissions with extracted H + , H + 2 , and H + 3 ions is demonstrated for a 2.45 GHz microwave discharge. Ion mass spectra and optical measurements of Balmer-α and Fulcher-band emissions have been obtained with a Wien Filter having an optical viewport on the plasma chamber axis. The beam of approximately 1 mA is analyzed for different plasma conditions simultaneously with the measurement of light emissions both with temporal resolution. The use of visible light emissions as a valuable diagnostic tool for monitoring the species fraction of the extracted beams is proposed. peerReviewed

plasma sourcesMaterials scienceWien filterta114Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaelektrodition beamsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPlasmaelectrodesIonion sourcesPhysics::Plasma PhysicsTemporal resolutionMass spectrumPlasma diagnosticsAtomic physicsInstrumentationvisible lightAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsMicrowaveVisible spectrumThe Review of scientific instruments
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Facile and efficient chemical functionalization of aliphatic polyesters by cross metathesis

2016

International audience; An effective preparation of new tailor-made macromolecular materials via a combination of two (atom-efficient) catalytic transformations is reported. First, new aliphatic polyesters with alternated composition have been prepared using a salen aluminum catalyst system. Next, the pendant vinyl moieties in those copolymers have been selectively transformed into various functional groups by metathesis in the presence of homogeneous Grubbs catalysts. The latter metathesis reaction has been optimized in terms of catalytic activity and selectivity, to define the conditions for an effective and safe procedure that does not affect the macromolecular architecture. All polymer …

plga microspheresphosphate-buffered solutionin-vivo degradationPolymers and PlasticsBioengineeringmolecular-weight poly(l-lactide)010402 general chemistryMetathesis01 natural sciencesBiochemistry[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesCatalysisacid) microspheresCopolymerSalt metathesis reactionenzymatic degradation[CHIM]Chemical SciencesOrganic chemistryRing-opening metathesis polymerisationcyclic anhydrides010405 organic chemistryChemistryring-opening copolymerizationOrganic Chemistryrenewable resources0104 chemical sciencesPolyester[ CHIM.POLY ] Chemical Sciences/Polymers[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/Polymersbiodegradable polymersSelectivityAcyclic diene metathesis
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High-resolution laser spectroscopy of long-lived plutonium isotopes

2017

Long-lived isotopes of plutonium were studied using two complementary techniques, high-resolution resonance ionisation spectroscopy (HR-RIS) and collinear laser spectroscopy (CLS). Isotope shifts have been measured on the $5f^67s^2\ ^7F_0 \rightarrow 5f^56d^27s\ (J=1)$ and $5f^67s^2\ ^7F_1 \rightarrow 5f^67s7p\ (J=2)$ atomic transitions using the HR-RIS method and the hyperfine factors have been extracted for the odd mass nuclei $^{239,241}$Pu. Collinear laser spectroscopy was performed on the $5f^67s\ ^8F_{1/2} \rightarrow J=1/2\; (27523.61\text{cm}^{-1})$ ionic transition with the hyperfine $A$ factors measured for $^{239}$Pu. Changes in mean-squared charge radii have been extracted and s…

plutoniumAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)collinear laser spectroscopyFOS: Physical sciencesHigh resolutionPlutonium isotopes01 natural sciencesPhysics - Atomic PhysicsCLs upper limits0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsSpectroscopyHyperfine structureNuclear ExperimentisotopesPhysicsisotoopitta114010308 nuclear & particles physics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3107Charge (physics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and Opticshigh-resolution resonance ionization spectroscopyResonance ionizationAtomic physics
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A supported titanium postmetallocene catalyst: Effect of selected conditions on ethylene polymerization

2011

Ethylene polymerization with a titanium complex [N,N-ethylenebis(3-methoxysalicylideneiminato)titanium dichloride] immobilized on the magnesium support with the formula MgCl2(THF)0.32(Et2AlCl)0.36 was studied. In particular, the effects of polymerization temperature, monomer pressure, and polymerization time on the activity of the catalyst and on the polyethylene properties (molecular weight and its distribution, melting point, crystallinity, and bulk density) were evaluated. The findings of investigations prove that the studied supported titanium catalyst is highly active in ethylene polymerization, and its activity increases with increasing temperature and monomer pressure. Moreover, stab…

polyethyleneMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsBulk polymerizationsupportsmelting pointtechnology industry and agriculturechemistry.chemical_elementSolution polymerizationGeneral Chemistrymolecular weight distributionPolyethylenecatalystsSurfaces Coatings and Filmschemistry.chemical_compoundChain-growth polymerizationchemistryPolymerizationPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryPrecipitation polymerizationCoordination polymerizationTitaniumJournal of Applied Polymer Science
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CLOUD POINT MEASUREMENTS IN MEMBRANE FORMING SYSTEMS

2012

polymer solutionliquid-liquid phase separation
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Temperature influence on the morphology of porous structures prepared via Thermally Induced Phase Separation (TIPS)

2013

polymer solutionphase separationfoam
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A survey on models for the prediction of phase equilibria in polymer solutions

2011

polymer solutionphase separationphase diagram
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In Vitro Evaluation of Poly(lactide-co-glycolide) In Situ Forming Gels for Bedaquiline Fumarate Salt and Pharmacokinetics Following Subcutaneous Inje…

2021

This study evaluated in vitro and in vivo drug release of bedaquiline from in situ forming gels (ISGs) containing 200 mg eq./g bedaquiline fumarate salt prepared with four different grades of poly(d,l-lactide) (PDLLA) or poly(d,l-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) with a lactide/glycolide ratio of 50/50 or 75/25 and acid (A) or ester (E) end-capping in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone at a polymer/solvent ratio of 20/80% (w/w). Mean in vitro drug release in 0.05 M phosphate buffer pH 7.4 with 1% (w/v) sodium lauryl sulphate was 37.3, 47.1, 53.3, and 62.3% within 28 days for ISGs containing PLGA5050A, PDLLA, PLGA7525A, and PLGA7525E, respectively. The data suggested that drug release was primarily controlle…

porosityBedaquilinein vitro releasePharmaceutical SciencedissolutionPolyethylene glycolArticleDiffusionchemistry.chemical_compoundSubcutaneous injectionPharmacy and materia medicaPharmacokineticsIn vivoPharmacokineticsin situ forming gelsSolubilitybedaquilinesustained releaseinjectableLactidepolymer erosionPharmacology. TherapydiffusionIn vitro releasePolymer erosionRS1-441PLGAInjectablechemistryIn situ forming gelsBedaquilinePorositypharmacokineticsDissolutionNuclear chemistrySustained releasePharmaceutics
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Città-porto a prova di futuro. Linee guida per l’integrazione di soluzioni basate sulla natura per l’adattamento climatico e la tutela della biodiver…

2023

Quale è il ruolo della pianificazione nel rispondere alle sfide della crisi climatica e della perdita di biodiversità nei contesti urbano-portuali? Il lavoro di ricerca costituisce un avanzamento del dibattito sulla riqualificazione delle aree portuali, contesti storicamente avulsi dalla considerazione di tematiche legate alla preservazione e valorizzazione degli habitat naturali e degli ecosistemi. La tesi desidera mettere al centro della discussione le città porto mediterranee come ecosistemi e come insediamenti urbani multi-specie, come attrici del cambiamento responsabile di fronte alle crisi e non soltanto nodi infrastrutturali strategici per l’economia, la finanza e gli usi militari. …

port-city planningnature-based solutionMediterraneanSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanisticaclimate change adaptation
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