Search results for "specialist"

showing 10 items of 798 documents

Monitoring neonatal fungal infection with metabolomics

2014

Abstract The objective of our study was to evaluate the capability of the metabolomics approach to identify the variations of urine metabolites over time related to the neonatal fungal septic condition. The study population included a clinical case of a preterm neonate with invasive fungal infection and 13 healthy preterm controls. This study showed a unique urine metabolic profile of the patient affected by fungal sepsis compared to urine of controls and it was also possible to evaluate the efficacy of therapy in improving patient health.

Fungal infectionmedicine.medical_specialtyUrineInfant Newborn DiseasessepsisSepsisSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaMetabolomicsIntensive Care Units NeonatalmedicineHumansMetabolomicsIntensive care medicinePrincipal Component AnalysisPatient affectedbusiness.industryInfant NewbornObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.diseaseItalyMycosesfungal infectionsPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMetabolomePopulation studyMetabolomic; fungal infections; PrematurityFungal sepsisClinical caseneonatePrematuritybusinessBiomarkersMetabolic profilemetabolomicThe Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine
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The role of physical activity on postural stability and fitness characteristics in pediatric patients with GH deficiency

2019

Purpose: Patients with growth hormone deficiency (GHD) show low fitness levels before GH treatment is started. Muscular strength, flexibility and postural stability are related to health and quality of life. Since it is widely recognized that physical activity increases GH secretion and GH could ameliorate fitness, if a high adherence to treatment is documented (1), the purpose of this study is to investigate any difference on posturographic parameters and muscular features in physically active children with GHD, treated with GH with a high adherence to the treatment, and compared with sedentary pediatric patients. Methods: 13 children (7 males, 6 females) with GHD were enrolled at the Univ…

GH postural stability fitnessSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E Specialisticagrowth hormone deficiency physical activity posturographic parameters muscular features
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Murdered women’s children: A social emergency and gloomy reality

2018

Femicide, defined as the killing of females by males because they are females, is be-coming recognized worldwide as an im-portant ongoing manifestation of gender inequality. Actual or imminent separation, abuser’s access to firearms, prior threats with a weapon, prior threats to kill the victim, a stepchild in the household, prob-lematic alcohol and illicit drug use, as well as mental health problems, are associated with a substantially higher risk of femi-cide. Little is known about the number of orphaned children who have instantane-ously lost both parents. Sparse attention has been focused on children whose moth-er was murdered: these are difficult cases for child psychiatry teams. Decis…

Gender inequalityChild; Emergency; Femicide; Emergency Medicine; Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicinechild emergency femicideEmpirical datamedicine.medical_specialtySocial workbusiness.industryFemicidechild; emergency; femicide030232 urology & nephrologyCriminologyCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineMental health03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSettore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICAEmergencyChild and adolescent psychiatryEmergency MedicineIllicit drugMedicine030212 general & internal medicinebusinessChildFemicideSigna vitae : journal for intesive care and emergency medicine
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EULAR/PRINTO/PRES criteria for Henoch-Schonlein purpura, childhood polyarteritis nodosa, childhood Wegener granulomatosis and childhood Takayasu arte…

2010

EULAR/PRINTO/PRES Objectives To validate the previously proposed classification criteria for Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP), childhood polyarteritis nodosa (c-PAN), c-Wegener granulomatosis (c-WG) and c-Takayasu arteritis (c-TA).Methods Step 1: retrospective/prospective webdata collection for children with HSP, c-PAN, c-WG and c-TA with age at diagnosis <= 18 years. Step 2: blinded classification by consensus panel of a representative sample of 280 cases. Step 3: statistical (sensitivity, specificity, area under the curve and.-agreement) and nominal group technique consensus evaluations.Results 827 patients with HSP, 150 with c-PAN, 60 with c-WG, 87 with c-TA and 52 with c-other were compar…

Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)myalgiaVasculitismedicine.medical_specialtyHenoch-Schonlein purpuraAdolescentIgA VasculitisClassification criteriaInternational CooperationImmunologychildhood polyarteritis nodosaBiochemistryGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyRheumatologyhemic and lymphatic diseasesTerminology as TopicSchoenlein-HenochmedicineHumansImmunology and Allergycardiovascular diseasesArteritisChildPurpurac-Wegener granulomatosisAdolescent; Child; Epidemiologic Methods; Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis; Humans; International Cooperation; Polyarteritis Nodosa; Purpura Schoenlein-Henoch; Takayasu Arteritis; Terminology as Topic; Rheumatology; Immunology; Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Immunology and Allergycriteria; children; Henoch-Schönlein purpura; childhood polyarteritis nodosa; Wegener granulomatosis; Takayasu arteritis; EULAR; PRINTO; PRESPolyarteritis nodosabusiness.industryGranulomatosis with Polyangiitismedicine.diseaseTakayasu ArteritisDermatologyPolyarteritis NodosaSurgeryHenoch-Schönlein purpuraIgA vasculitisSettore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICAmedicine.symptomEpidemiologic MethodsGranulomatosis with polyangiitisVasculitisbusinessRheumatismc-Takayasu arteriti
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Identification of two new mutations in TRPS 1 gene leading to the tricho-rhino-phalangeal syndrome type I and III.

2009

GeneticsAdolescentBase SequenceLanger-Giedion SyndromeDNA Mutational AnalysisMolecular Sequence DataInfantBiologymedicine.diseaseDNA-Binding ProteinsRepressor ProteinsSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaSettore MED/03 - Genetica MedicaMutationGeneticsmedicineTricho–rhino–phalangeal syndromeHumansIdentification (biology)FemaleTRICHO-RHINO-PHALNAGEAL SYNDORME TRPS GENEChildGeneGenetics (clinical)Transcription FactorsAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part A
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Delineating a new critical region for juvenile myoclonic epilepsy at the 22q11.2 chromosome.

2013

No abstract available

GeneticsChromosomes Human Pair 21Myoclonic Epilepsy JuvenileChromosome Disordersmyoclonic epilepsy 22q11.2 chromosomeBiologymedicine.diseaseBehavioral NeuroscienceEpilepsySettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaNeurologyChromosome (genetic algorithm)rab GTP-Binding ProteinsMutationmedicineHumansNeurology (clinical)Juvenile myoclonic epilepsyEpilepsybehavior : EB
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Molecular and clinical characterization of a small duplication Xp in a human female with psychiatric disorders

2011

CGH techniques allow us to detect small duplications thatoccur in humans with phenotypic manifestations and demon-strate the importance of these duplications in the etiologyof neurodevelopmental impairment. As in the case of otherX-linked disorders, X-inactivation plays a major role in theclinical expression of such X chromosomal imbalances withusually milder symptoms in females than in males. Mostmale patients carrying Xp duplication have mental retarda-tion (X-linked mental retardation) and variable facial dys-morphic features (Gimelli

GeneticsChromosomes Human XComparative Genomic HybridizationMental Disordershuman geneticsBiologyPhenotypeHuman geneticspsychiatric disorderfunctional Xp disomySettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaSettore MED/03 - Genetica MedicaX Chromosome InactivationChild PreschoolGene duplicationChromosome DuplicationGeneticsMental Retardation X-LinkedHumansarray CGHFemaleChildfunctional Xp disomy; array CGH; psychiatric disorders; human geneticsGenetic Association StudiesSex Chromosome Aberrations
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Arabidopsis thalianagenes contributing to differences in the outcome of infection with generalist and specialist strains ofTurnip mosaic virusidentif…

2020

AbstractPathogens can be classified as generalists or specialists depending on their host breadth. While generalists are able to successfully infect a wide variety of host species, the host range of specialists is limited to a few related species. Even though generalists seem to gain an advantage due to their wide host range, they usually pay a cost in terms of fitness within each host species (i.e., the jack-of-all trades, master of none). On the contrary, specialists have high fitness within their own host. A highly relevant yet poorly explored question is whether generalist and specialist viruses differ in the way they interact with their host’s gene expression networks. To identify host…

GeneticsbiologyHost (biology)PotyvirusTurnip mosaic virusLocus (genetics)Genome-wide association studyPlant disease resistancebiology.organism_classificationGeneralist and specialist speciesGene
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SURGERY IN MALIGNANT GERM CELL TUMORS OF CHILDHOOD. RESULTS OF THE SECOND ITALIAN COOPERATIVE STUDY TCG 98

2004

Analysis of treatment and results of the patientsenrolled in the Italian TCG-98 Study, still open and comparison of data with those of the previous Studt TCG-91

Germ Cell Tumours Paediatric SurgerySettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaSettore MED/20 - Chirurgia Pediatrica E Infantile
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The Italian version of the Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report (JAMAR)

2018

The Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report (JAMAR) is a new parent/patient reported outcome measure that enables a thorough assessment of the disease status in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). We report the results of the cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the parent and patient versions of the JAMAR in the Italian language. The reading comprehension of the questionnaire was tested in 10 JIA parents and patients. Each participating centre was asked to collect demographic, clinical data and the JAMAR in 100 consecutive JIA patients or all consecutive patients seen in a 6-month period and to administer the JAMAR to 100 healthy children and their paren…

GerontologyMaleParentsPatient Reported Outcome MeasurePsychometricsHealth StatusArthritisJuvenilePredictive Value of TestHealth StatuDisability Evaluation0302 clinical medicineMedicineImmunology and AllergyFunctional abilityAge of OnsetChildJAMARPatientPrognosisDisease status; Functional ability; Health Related Quality of Life; JAMAR; Juvenile idiopathic arthritis; Adolescent; Age of Onset; Arthritis Juvenile; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child Preschool; Cultural Characteristics; Female; Health Status; Humans; Italy; Male; Parents; Patients; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Psychometrics; Quality of Life; Reproducibility of Results; Rheumatology; Translating; Disability Evaluation; Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresCultural CharacteristicSettore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICAItalyChild PreschoolPredictive value of testsFemaleCase-Control StudiePsychometricHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyDisease statusAdolescentPatientsPsychometricsPrognosiImmunologyReproducibility of ResultDisease status; Functional ability; Health Related Quality of Life; JAMAR; Juvenile idiopathic arthritis; Rheumatology; Immunology and Allergy; Immunology03 medical and health sciencesJuvenile idiopathic arthritiQuality of life (healthcare)RheumatologyDisease status Functional ability Health Related Quality of Life JAMAR Juvenile idiopathic arthritis Adolescent Age of Onset Arthritis Juvenile Case-Control Studies Child Child Preschool Cultural Characteristics Female Health Status Humans Italy Male Parents Patients Predictive Value of Tests Prognosis Psychometrics Quality of Life Reproducibility of Results Rheumatology Translating Disability Evaluation Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresPredictive Value of Tests030225 pediatricsInternal medicineJuvenileHumansValidation StudiesPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresDisease statuPreschool030203 arthritis & rheumatologyCultural Characteristicsbusiness.industryArthritisReproducibility of ResultsHealth Related Quality of LifeTranslatingJuvenile idiopathic arthritismedicine.diseaseFunctional abilityArthritis JuvenileRheumatologyParentCase-Control StudiesQuality of LifeAge of onsetbusiness
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