Search results for "spectrum"

showing 10 items of 2043 documents

Exotic SiO(2)H(2) Isomers: Theory and Experiment Working in Harmony.

2016

Replacing carbon with silicon can result in dramatic and unanticipated changes in isomeric stability, as the well-studied CO2H2 and the essentially unknown SiO2H2 systems illustrate. Guided by coupled-cluster calculations, three SiO2H2 isomers have been detected and spectroscopically characterized in a molecular beam discharge source using rotational spectroscopy. The cis,trans conformer of dihydroxysilylene HOSiOH, the ground-state isomer, and the high-energy, metastable dioxasilirane c-H2SiO2 are abundantly produced in a dilute SiH4/O2 electrical discharge, enabling precise structural determinations of both by a combination of isotopic measurements and calculated vibrational corrections. …

010304 chemical physicsSiliconChemistrychemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesDissociation (chemistry)0104 chemical sciencesComputational chemistryMetastability0103 physical sciencesRotational spectrumPhysical chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceElectric dischargeRotational spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular beamConformational isomerismThe journal of physical chemistry letters
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9,10-Phenanthrenedione as Visible-Light Photoredox Catalyst: A Green Methodology for the Functionalization of 3,4-Dihydro-1,4-Benzoxazin-2- Ones thro…

2018

A visible-light photoredox functionalization of 3,4-dihydro-1,4-benzoxazin-2-ones through a Friedel-Crafts reaction with indoles using an inexpensive organophotoredox catalyst is described. The reaction uses a dual catalytic system that is formed by a photocatalyst simple and cheap, 9,10-phenanthrenedione, and a Lewis acid, Zn(OTf)2. 5W white LEDs are used as visible-light source and oxygen from air as a terminal oxidant, obtaining the corresponding products with good yields. The reaction can be extended to other electron-rich arenes. Our methodology represents one of the most valuable and sustainable approach for the functionalization of 3,4-dihydro-1,4-benzoxazin-2-ones, as compared to th…

010402 general chemistrylcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesCatalysisCatalysislcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCatàlisiTryptophollcsh:TP1-1185Lewis acids and basesorganic_chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryFriedel-Crafts reactionFriedel–Crafts reaction010405 organic chemistryindolesCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistrylcsh:QD1-999visible-light photocatalysis14-benzoxazin-2-onesPhotocatalysisSurface modificationorganophotoredox catalysisQuímica orgànicaDerivative (chemistry)Visible spectrum
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A novel MALDI-MS approach for the analysis of neutral metallosupramolecular architectures

2011

Matrix assisted laser desorption/ionisation mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS) methods have been developed for the characterisation of neutral [2×2] metallogrids derived fromdiimine, dihydrazone and diacylhydrazone ligands. Such grids may be protonated in solution to give cationic species but in most cases these are labile, so that rather delicate conditions are required for observation of the intact metallogrids as monoprotonated derivatives in the gas phase. As a MALDI matrix, 2,4,6-trihydroxyacetophenone (THAP) is sufficiently acidic to enable monoprotonation of the grids unaccompanied by dissociation, and if the grid sample is initially deposited by a layering technique to avoid any prelimina…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryAnalytical chemistrySupramolecular chemistryCrystal structure010402 general chemistryMass spectrometryGrid01 natural sciencesDissociation (chemistry)0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryCluster (physics)Mass spectrum[CHIM]Chemical Sciencesta116StoichiometryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Spiro-fused bis-hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronene.

2018

A spiro-fused hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronene dimer was synthesized, and its physicochemical properties were studied by UV-Vis absorption and emission spectroscopy as well as cyclic voltammetry. Chemical oxidation of SB-HBC afforded its radical cation and dication derivatives, which could be reversibly reduced to the neutral state.

010405 organic chemistryChemistryDimerMetals and AlloysHexa-peri-hexabenzocoroneneGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDicationchemistry.chemical_compoundRadical ionPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesEmission spectrumCyclic voltammetryAbsorption (chemistry)Neutral stateChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Photocatalytic Giese Addition of 1,4-Dihydroquinoxalin-2-ones to Electron-Poor Alkenes Using Visible Light.

2020

The visible-light photoredox-catalyzed coupling of 1,4-dihydroquinoxalin-2-ones and Michael acceptors was achieved using Ru(bpy)3Cl2 as the photocatalyst and (PhO)2PO2H as an additive. The optimized reaction conditions provide a good yield for the radical conjugate addition products (44 examples) with a wide range of structurally different Michael acceptors. A gram scale reaction using sunlight irradiation is also described. Furthermore, several transformations were carried out with the Giese addition products.

010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryElectron010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryReaccions químiques0104 chemical sciencesCoupling (electronics)PhotocatalysisAminesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryQuímica orgànicaVisible spectrumOrganic letters
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Effect of quaternary ammonium salts on spectral properties of zinc octacarboxyphthalocyanine

2020

Abstract The paper presents results of the research on the influence of quaternary ammonium salts on UV–vis absorption and emission spectra of zinc octacarboxyphthalocyanine (ZnPcOC). Quaternary ammonium salts which show biological activity play a crucial role. In ZnPcOC solutions with a proper concentration of tetrabutylammonium salts (TBAX), a strong bathochromic shift band (λmax = 760 nm – “R” band) showing red fluorescence appears in time. The presence of tetrabutylammonium salt causes pH increase and, consequently, a gradual dissociation of carboxyl groups in ZnPcOC molecule. It seems that –COO— anions present in the ZnPcOC complex can interact with tetraalkylammonium cations, causing …

010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistrySpectral propertieschemistry.chemical_elementZincUV–Vis spectraQuaternary ammonium salts010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesFluorescenceDissociation (chemistry)Fluorescence0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryZinc octacarboxyphthalocyanineInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPDTBathochromic shiftMoleculeAmmoniumEmission spectrumSpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Structure
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The photochemistry of mono- and dinuclear cyclometalated bis(tridentate)ruthenium(ii) complexes: dual excited state deactivation and dual emission

2016

The synthesis and characterization of a series of weakly emissive mononuclear cyclometalated [Ru(dpb-R)(tpy)](+) complexes with functional groups R of varying electron-donating characters at the dpb ligand are described (dpbH = 1,3-di(2-pyridyl)benzene, tpy = 2,2';6',2''-terpyridine, 1(+): R = NHCOMe, 2(+): R = NH2, 3(+): R = COOEt, 4(+): R = COOH). Steady-state emission spectroscopy in the temperature range between 298 K and 77 K revealed a previously unrecognized excited state deactivation pathway via low-lying triplet ligand-to-ligand ((3)LL'CT) charge transfer states in addition to the well-known pathway via(3)MC states. Thermal activation barriers for depopulation of the emissive metal…

010405 organic chemistryDexter electron transferSubstituentchemistry.chemical_elementAtmospheric temperature range010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesTransition state0104 chemical sciencesRutheniumInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryExcited stateAmideEmission spectrumDalton Transactions
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Bowl-shape electron donors with absorptions in the visible range of the solar spectrum and their supramolecular assemblies with C 60

2012

We describe the synthesis, electronic, optical and photophysical properties of a family of three electron-donor bowl-shaped organic molecules that absorb light in the whole range of the visible spectrum (up to 800 nm in one case), and associate C60 in solution with binding constants in the range of 104–102 M−1 as measured from both UV-vis and fluorescence titrations in several solvents. These molecules are π-extended derivatives of tetrathiafulvalene, based on a truxene core to which two or three units of dithiole are covalently attached. The inclusion of the bulky dithiole groups is responsible for their bowl-shape geometry, which allows them to associate with C60, and their electron-donor…

010405 organic chemistrySupramolecular chemistryGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesPhotoexcitationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryIntramolecular forceUltrafast laser spectroscopyDensity functional theoryAbsorption (chemistry)TetrathiafulvaleneVisible spectrum
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Remote Control by π-Conjugation of the Emissive Properties of Fischer Carbene-BODIPY Dyads.

2016

The synthesis, structure, and complete characterization of mono- and bimetallic dyads joining Fischer carbene complexes and BODIPY chromophores are reported. In these organometallic species, the Fischer carbene complex is attached to the BODIPY moiety through a p-aminophenyl group linked at the C8 carbon atom of the BODIPY core. The photophysical properties, namely the corresponding UV/vis absorption and emission spectra of these new metal-carbene complexes, are analyzed and discussed. It is found that whereas the absorption of the considered dyads strongly resembles that of the parent 4-anilinyl-substituted BODIPY, the fluorescence emission is significantly reduced in these species, very l…

010405 organic chemistryTransition metal carbene complexChromophore010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesFluorescence0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryOrganic chemistryMoietyEmission spectrumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBODIPYAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Bimetallic stripInorganic chemistry
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A Search for Ultra-high-energy Neutrinos from TXS 0506+056 Using the Pierre Auger Observatory

2020

Results of a search for ultra-high-energy neutrinos with the Pierre Auger Observatory from the direction of the blazar TXS 0506+056 are presented. They were obtained as part of the follow-up that stemmed from the detection of high-energy neutrinos and gamma rays with IceCube, Fermi-LAT, MAGIC, and other detectors of electromagnetic radiation in several bands. The Pierre Auger Observatory is sensitive to neutrinos in the energy range from 100 PeV to 100 EeV and in the zenith-angle range from θ = 60° to θ = 95°, where the zenith angle is measured from the vertical direction. No neutrinos from the direction of TXS 0506+056 have been found. The results were analyzed in three periods: One of 6 m…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstronomyAstrophysicspower spectrum7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesIceCubeObservatoryMAGIC (telescope)UHE Cosmic Rays010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHigh energy astrophysics Neutrino astrony Blazars Transient sources Active galaxiesHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicsastro-ph.HEOBSERVATÓRIOSAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsneutrino: UHEUHE [neutrino]AugerobservatoryHigh energy astrophysics; Neutrino astronomy; Blazars; Transient sources; Active galaxiesNeutrino detectorNeutrino astronomyNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh energy astrophysicsradiation: electromagneticHigh-energy astronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesGLASTblazar0103 physical sciencesNeutrinoHigh Energy PhysicsZenithAstrophysique0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPierre Auger ObservatoryFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstronomiesensitivityMAGICTransient sourcesSciences de l'espaceelectromagnetic [radiation]13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary Sciencegamma rayExperimental High Energy PhysicsActive galaxiesddc:520spectralNeutrino astronomy[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Blazars
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